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Superconductivity has recently been discovered in Pr$_{2}$Ba$_{4}$Cu$_{7}$O$_{15-\delta}$ with a maximum $T_c$ of about 15K. Since the CuO planes in this material are believed to be insulating, it has been proposed that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-01-29 Erez Berg , Theodore H. Geballe , Steven A. Kivelson

The infinite-layer compound ACuO$_{2}$ (A $=$ alkaline-earth ions) is regarded as the most suitable material for exploring the fundamental nature of the CuO$_2$ plane because it does not contain a charge-reservoir block, such as a rock-salt…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Mun-Seog Kim , C. U. Jung , J. Y. Kim , Jae-Hyuk Choi , Sung-Ik Lee

The minimal ingredients to explain the essential physics of layered copper-oxide (cuprates= materials remains heavily debated. Effective low energy single-band models of the copper-oxygen orbitals are widely used because there exists no…

The recently discovered cuprate superconductor Ba$_2$CuO$_{3+\delta}$ exhibits a high $T_c\simeq73$K at $\delta\simeq0.2$. The polycrystal grown under high pressure has a structure similar to La$_2$CuO$_4$, but with dramatically different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-12 Kun Jiang , Congcong Le , Yinxiang Li , Shengshan Qin , Ziqiang Wang , Fuchun Zhang , Jiangping Hu

We use microprobe Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy (muARPES) to separately investigate the electronic properties of CuO2 planes and CuO chains in the high temperature superconductor, YBa2Cu4O8. In the CuO2 planes, a two dimensional…

We suggest that the high temperature superconductivity in cuprate compounds may emerge due to interaction between copper-oxygen layers mediated by in-plane plasmons. The strength of the interaction is determined by the c-axis geometry and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Chernodub

Recent scanning tunneling microscopy measurements on cuprate superconductors have revealed remarkable spatial inhomogeneities in the single-particle energy gap. Using cellular dynamical mean-field theory, we study the zero temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Satoshi Okamoto , Thomas A. Maier

Since the discovery of superconductivity in the cuprates two decades ago, it has been firmly established that the CuO_2 plane is consequential for high T_C superconductivity and a host of other very unusual properties. A new family of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-07-18 T. Y. Chen , Z. Tesanovic , R. H. Liu , X. H. Chen , C. L. Chien

For the recently discovered cuprate superconductor $\mathrm{Ba_{2}CuO_{3+\delta}}$, we propose a lattice structure which resembles the model considered by Lieb to represent the vastly oxygen-deficient material. We first investigate the…

We have investigated the doping and temperature dependences of the pseudogap/superconducting gap in the single-layer cuprate La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The results clearly exhibit two distinct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Yoshida , M. Hashimoto , S. Ideta , A. Fujimori , K. Tanaka , N. Mannella , Z. Hussain , Z. -X. Shen , M. Kubota , K. Ono , Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

We report on atomic-scale visualization of the structure of infinite-layer cuprate SrCuO2 thin films grown on Nb-doped SrTiO3 substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. In-situ scanning tunneling microscopy study reveals stoichiometric copper…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-27 Yong Zhong , Sha Han , Yang Wang , Zhiling Luo , Ding Zhang , Lili Wang , Wei Li , Ke He , Can-Li Song , Xu-Cun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue

Electron-doped and hole-doped superconducting cuprates exhibit a symmetric phase diagram as a function of doping. This symmetry is however only approximate. Indeed, electron-doped cuprates become superconductors only after a specific…

In cuprate superconductors, tunneling between planes makes possible three-dimensional coherent transport. However, the interlayer tunnelling amplitude is reduced when an order-parameter phase gradient between planes is established. As such,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Dienst , M. C. Hoffmann , D. Fausti , J. Petersen , S. Pyon , T. Takayama , H. Takagi , A. Cavalleri

Since the discovery of cuprate high-Tc superconductivity, numerous theoretical frameworks have been proposed to explain its mechanism; Anderson's RVB picture [Science 235, 1196-1198, 1987] and U(1) gauge theory [Phys. Rev. Lett. 76,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-19 Tom G. Saunderson , James F. Annett , Samir Lounis

We evaluate numerically several superconducting correlation functions in a generalized $t-J$ model derived for hole-doped CuO$_2$ planes. The model includes a three-site term $t''$ similar to that obtained in the large $U$ limit of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Batista , A. A. Aligia

The mechanism of superconductivity in cuprates remains one of the big challenges of condensed matter physics.High Tc cuprates crystallize into layered perovskite structure featuring copper oxygen octahedral coordination. Due to the Jahn…

Conventional superconductors are characterized by a single energy scale, the superconducting gap, which is proportional to the critical temperature Tc . In hole-doped high-Tc copper oxide superconductors, previous experiments have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 S. Blanc , Y. Gallais , M. Cazayous , M. A. Measson , A. Sacuto , A. Georges , G. D. Gu , J. S. Wen , Z. J. Xu

Superconductivity in square BX$_2$-plane-based materials currently is only found in $d^9$ configuration. This raises a question that whether other configurations $d^{n}$ ($n\neq 9$) of transition metals in the prototype of square BX$_2$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-04-04 Zi-Jian Lang

We perform infrared conductivity measurements on a series of CaCuO$_2$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures made by the insulating cuprate CaCuO$_2$ (CCO) and the insulating perovkite SrTiO$_3$ (STO). We estimate the carrier density of various…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-17 A. Perucchi , P. Di Pietro , S. Lupi , R. Sopracase , A. Tebano , G. Giovannetti , F. Petocchi , M. Capone , D. Di Castro

We calculate the c-axis infrared conductivity $\sigma_c(\omega)$ in underdoped cuprate superconductors for spinfluctuation exchange scattering within the CuO$_2$-planes including a phenomenological d-wave pseudogap of amplitude $E_g$. For…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Dahm , D. Manske , L. Tewordt