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We give some sufficient conditions that ensure oscillations and nonoscillations for nonautonomous impulsive differential equations with piecewise constant arguments of generalized type. We cover several cases of differential equations with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Ricardo Torres

This work presents two simple criteria for determining the oscillatory nature of solutions to second-order differential equations with deviated arguments. These criteria extend the (Leighton-Wintner)-type criteria established by G.Q. Wang…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Ricardo Torres Naranjo

A sharp condition is provided to guarantee that the (nontrivial) solutions of a DDE of the form $\dot{x}(t)+F(t,x)=0$ $t\geq 0,$ (where $F(t,\cdot)$ is an odd-like causal operator) either oscillate, or converge monotonically to zero. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-20 George L. Karakostas

In this work, we shall consider the existence and uniqueness of stationary solutions to stochastic partial functional differential equations with additive noise in which a neutral type of delay is explicitly presented. We are especially…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Kai Liu

We consider general nonlinear elliptic equations of the form \[ \operatorname{div}\, A(x,Du) = 0 \quad \text{in } \Omega, \] where $A:\Omega \times \mathbb R^n \to \mathbb R^n$ satisfies a quasi-isotropic $(p,q)$-growth condition, which is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Peter Hästö , Mikyoung Lee , Jihoon Ok

The Riccati equation method is used to establish three new oscillatory criteria for the second order linear ordinary differential equations in the marginal, sub extremal and extremal cases.We show that the first of these criteria implies…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-09-27 G. A. Grigorian

Using the Riccati transformation techniques, we will extend some almost oscillation criteria for the second-order nonlinear neutral difference equation with quasidifferences $$\Delta\left(r_n\left(\Delta \left(x_n+c…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-03-03 Ewa Schmeidel Robert Jankowski

For a nonlinear equation with several variable delays $$ \dot{x}(t)=\sum_{k=1}^m f_k(t, x(h_1(t)),\dots,x(h_l(t)))-g(t,x(t)), $$ where the functions $f_k$ increase in some variables and decrease in the others, we obtain conditions when a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman

For nonlinear wave equations with a potential term we prove pointwise space-time decay estimates and develop a perturbation theory for small initial data. We show that the perturbation series has a positive convergence radius by a method…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-23 Nikodem Szpak

In this paper we study well-posedness and asymptotic stability for a class of nonlinear second-order evolution equations with intermittent delay damping. More precisely, a delay feedback and an undelayed one act alternately in time. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-29 Genni Fragnelli , Cristina Pignotti

This paper investigates the stability properties of a nonlinear fractional differential equation with two discrete delays and a delay-dependent coefficient. Such equations arise in various biological and control systems where temporal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Pragati Dutta , Sachin Bhalekar

A simple non-autonomous scalar differential equation with delay, exponential decay, nonlinear negative feedback and a periodic multiplicative coefficient is considered. It is shown that stable slowly oscillating periodic solutions with the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Anatoli Ivanov , Bernhard Lani-Wayda , Sergiy Shelyag

In this study, we focus on the existence of a periodic solution for the neutral nonlinear dynamic systems with delay% \[ x^{\Delta}(t)=A(t)x(t)+Q^{\Delta}\left(t,x\left(\delta_{-}(s,t)\right) \right)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-12 Murat Adivar , H. Can Koyuncuoglu , Youssef N. Raffoul

The Riccati equation method and an approach of the use of unknown factors is used to establish oscillation, suboscillation and nonoscillation criteria for linear systems of ordinary differential equations. A necessary condition for Lyapunov…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-02 G. A. Grigorian

We establish several delay-independent criteria for the existence and stability of positive periodic solutions of n-dimensional nonautonomous functional differential equation by several fixed point theorems. Examples from positive and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Meng Fan , Yang Kuang , Haiyan Wang , Shaojiang Yu

In this paper we use the Riccati equation method with other ones to establish global solvability, stability and oscillation criteria for a class of two dimensional nonlinear systems of ordinary differential equations, which is a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-25 G. A. Grigorian

In this paper, we introduce the notion of boundary delay equations, establishing a unified framework for analyzing linear time-invariant systems with pure time-delayed boundary conditions. We establish mild sufficient conditions for the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Yassine El Gantouh , Yang Liu

In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution for neutral stochastic differential delay equations with locally monotone coefficients by using numerical approximation. An example is provided to illustrate our theory.

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Yanting Ji , Qingshuo Song , Chenggui Yuan

The time-periodic scalar delay differential equation $\dot x(t)=\gamma f(t,x(t-1))$ is considered, which leads to a resonant bifurcation of the equilibrium at critical values of the parameter. Using Floquet theory, spectral projection and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-01-11 Gergely Röst

New explicit conditions of asymptotic and exponential stability are obtained for the scalar nonautonomous linear delay differential equation $$ \dot{x}(t)+\sum_{k=1}^m a_k(t)x(h_k(t))=0 $$ with measurable delays and coefficients. These…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman