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Human perception is based on unconscious inference, where sensory input integrates with prior information. This phenomenon, known as context dependency, helps in facing the uncertainty of the external world with predictions built upon…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Carlo Mazzola , Francesco Rea , Alessandra Sciutti

Tracking of occupants within buildings has become a topic of interest in the past decade. Occupant tracking has been used in the public safety, energy conservation, and marketing fields. Various methods have been demonstrated which can…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Ellis Kessler , Moeti Masiane , Awad Abdelhalim

Algorithms engineered to leverage rich behavioral and biometric data to predict individual attributes and actions continue to permeate public and private life. A fundamental risk may emerge from misconceptions about the sensitivity of such…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Jeremy Gordon , Max Curran , John Chuang , Coye Cheshire

Consumers discover their preferences through experience, yet the sequence and composition of those experiences are often designed by firms, digital platforms, or policymakers. We introduce a ``data-design'' framework for preference…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-04-17 Sebastiano Della Lena , Alessio Muscillo , Paolo Pin

Information retrieval (IR) in dynamic data streams is a crucial task, as shifts in data distribution degrade the performance of AI-powered IR systems. To mitigate this issue, memory-based continual learning has been widely adopted for IR.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-01-13 HuiJeong Son , Hyeongu Kang , Sunho Kim , Subeen Ho , SeongKu Kang , Dongha Lee , Susik Yoon

User experience in data visualization is typically assessed through post-viewing self-reports, but these overlook the dynamic cognitive processes during interaction. This study explores the use of mind wandering -- a phenomenon where…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Anjana Arunkumar , Lace Padilla , Chris Bryan

Being able to check whether an online advertisement has been targeted is essential for resolving privacy controversies and implementing in practice data protection regulations like GDPR, CCPA, and COPPA. In this paper we describe the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Costas Iordanou , Nicolas Kourtellis , Juan Miguel Carrascosa , Claudio Soriente , Ruben Cuevas , Nikolaos Laoutaris

Self-tracking, the collection, analysis, and interpretation of personal data, signifies an individualized way of health governance as people are demanded to build a responsible self by internalizing norms. However, the technological…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Elise Li Zheng

In data-driven predictive cloud control tasks, the privacy of data stored and used in cloud services could be leaked to malicious attackers or curious eavesdroppers. Homomorphic encryption technique could be used to protect data privacy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-07 Qiwen Li , Runze Gao , Yuanqing Xia

Social networks such as Facebook (FB) and Instagram are known for tracking user online behaviour for commercial gain. To this day, there is practically no other way of achieving privacy in said platforms other than renouncing their use.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-09-09 Robert Cantaragiu , Antonis Michalas , Eugene Frimpong , Alexandros Bakas

Cooperative perception between vehicles is poised to offer robust and reliable scene understanding. Recently, we are witnessing experimental systems research building testbeds that share raw spatial sensor data for cooperative perception.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Bangya Liu , Chengpo Yan , Chenghao Jiang , Suman Banerjee , Akarsh Prabhakara

Online crowdfunding has received a great deal of attention from entrepreneurs and policymakers as a promising avenue to fostering entrepreneurship and innovation. A notable aspect of this shift from an offline to an online setting is that…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-08-20 Gordon Burtch , Anindya Ghose , Sunil Wattal

Reaction time studies with computers investigate how and how quickly participants respond to changing sensory input. They promise simple and precise measurement of time and inputs and offer interesting insights into human behavior. However,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Désirée Scholz , Linda Graefe , Thomas M. Prinz

The latest developments in computer hardware, sensor technologies, and artificial intelligence can make virtual reality (VR) and virtual spaces an important part of human everyday life. Eye tracking offers not only a hands-free way of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Efe Bozkir , Süleyman Özdel , Mengdi Wang , Brendan David-John , Hong Gao , Kevin Butler , Eakta Jain , Enkelejda Kasneci

Eating monitoring has remained an open challenge in medical research for years due to the lack of non-invasive sensors for continuous monitoring and the reliable methods for automatic behavior detection. In this paper, we present a pilot…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Xu-Lu Zhang , Zhen-Qun Yang , Dong-Mei Jiang , Ga Liao , Qing Li , Ramesh Jain , Xiao-Yong Wei

Stateful and stateless web tracking gathered much attention in the last decade, however they were always measured separately. To the best of our knowledge, our study is the first to detect and measure cookie respawning with browser and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Imane Fouad , Cristiana Santos , Arnaud Legout , Nataliia Bielova

Web tracking is a pervasive and opaque practice that enables personalized advertising, retargeting, and conversion tracking. Over time, it has evolved into a sophisticated and invasive ecosystem, employing increasingly complex techniques to…

Since 2016, the amount of academic research with the keyword "misinformation" has more than doubled [2]. This research often focuses on article headlines shown in artificial testing environments, yet misinformation largely spreads through…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-12-16 Emily Saltz , Claire Leibowicz , Claire Wardle

Visual object tracking has focused predominantly on opaque objects, while transparent object tracking received very little attention. Motivated by the uniqueness of transparent objects in that their appearance is directly affected by the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Alan Lukezic , Ziga Trojer , Jiri Matas , Matej Kristan

Modern cars are evolving in many ways. Technologies such as infotainment systems and companion mobile applications collect a variety of personal data from drivers to enhance the user experience. This paper investigates the extent to which…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Giampaolo Bella , Pietro Biondi , Giuseppe Tudisco
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