English
Related papers

Related papers: Geometric Observability Index: An Operator-Theoret…

200 papers

This article develops and proposes a geometric nonlinear proportional-integral-derivative (PID) type tracking control scheme on the Lie group of rigid body rotations, SO(3). Like PD-type attitude tracking control schemes that have been…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-17 Hossein Eslamiat , Ningshan Wang , Amit K. Sanyal

We present the gauge-invariant formalism of cosmological weak lensing, accounting for all the relativistic effects due to the scalar, vector, and tensor perturbations at the linear order. While the light propagation is fully described by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-11 Jaiyul Yoo , Nastassia Grimm , Ermis Mitsou , Adam Amara , Alexandre Refregier

Category-level pose estimation is a challenging task with many potential applications in computer vision and robotics. Recently, deep-learning-based approaches have made great progress, but are typically hindered by the need for large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Pengyuan Wang , Takuya Ikeda , Robert Lee , Koichi Nishiwaki

A modern re-visitation of the consequences of the lack of an intrinsic notion of instantaneous 3-space in relativistic theories leads to a reformulation of their kinematical basis emphasizing the role of non-inertial frames centered on an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Luca Lusanna

This paper formalises the concepts of weakly and weakly regularly persistent input trajectory as well as their link to the Observability Grammian and the existence and uniqueness of solutions of Moving Horizon Estimation (MHE) problems.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Emilien Flayac , Iman Shames

Head pose estimation is a crucial challenge for many real-world applications, such as attention and human behavior analysis. This paper aims to estimate head pose from a single image by applying notions of network curvature. In the real…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Lucia Cascone , Riccardo Distasi , Michele Nappi

The Luminosity Oscillations Imager (LOI) of the Variability of Solar Irradiance and Gravity Oscillations (VIRGO) instrument aboard the SoHO mission has been operating for almost the past 30 years. I report on the effect of solar activity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-21 Thierry Appourchaux

The intrinsic alignment (IA) of galaxies has been shown to be a significant barrier to precision cosmic shear measurements. (Zhang, 2010, ApJ, 720, 1090) proposed a self-calibration technique for the power spectrum to calculate the induced…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 M. A. Troxel , Mustapha Ishak

Geometric Attention (GA) specifies an attention layer by four independent inputs: a finite carrier (what indices are addressable), an evidence-kernel rule (how masked proto-scores and a link induce nonnegative weights), a probe family…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Luis Rosario Freytes

Estimating the 6DoF pose of a novel object with a single reference view is challenging due to occlusions, view-point changes, and outliers. A core difficulty lies in finding robust cross-view correspondences, as existing methods often rely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Yuchen Che , Jingtu Wu , Hao Zheng , Asako Kanezaki

Difference-in-differences (DiD) is a cornerstone of causal inference, yet extending it to functional outcomes is not a routine scalar generalization; rather, it entails three fundamental challenges in identification, inference, and…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-29 Junzhu Nie , Chengxiu Ling , Mengfei Ran

One of the fundamental problems in computer vision is the two-frame relative pose optimization problem. Primarily, two different kinds of error values are used: photometric error and re-projection error. The selection of error value is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Andreas L. Teigen , Annette Stahl , Rudolf Mester

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is one of the key robotics tasks as it tackles simultaneous mapping of the unknown environment defined by multiple landmark positions and localization of the unknown pose (i.e., attitude and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-12 Hashim A. Hashim

Structured optical beams possess rich spatial features that are commonly characterized using entropic measures of field complexity. However, such measures do not directly quantify the operational usefulness of optical structure for…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-30 J. Sumaya-Martinez , J. Mulia-Rodriguez

This paper proposes a Graph Neural Network(GNN)-based method for exploiting semantics and local geometry to guide the identification of reliable pointcloud registration candidates. Semantic and morphological features of the environment…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Efimia Panagiotaki , Daniele De Martini , Georgi Pramatarov , Matthew Gadd , Lars Kunze

Estimating a target's 6-DoF motion in underwater proximity operations is difficult because the chaser lacks target-side proprioception and the available relative observations are sparse, noisy, and often partial (e.g., Ultra-Short Baseline…

Traditional Direction of Arrival (DOA) estimation methods struggle to simultaneously address three physical constraints in Ultra-Wideband (UWB) electromagnetic sensing: spatial undersampling, asynchronous array phase, and beam squint.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-25 Kailun Tian , Kaili Jiang , Dechang Wang , Hancong Feng , Yuxin Zhao , Ying Xiong , Bin Tang

We address the task of open-world class-agnostic object detection, i.e., detecting every object in an image by learning from a limited number of base object classes. State-of-the-art RGB-based models suffer from overfitting the training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-06 Haiwen Huang , Andreas Geiger , Dan Zhang

Locally adaptive differential frames (gauge frames) are a well-known effective tool in image analysis, used in differential invariants and PDE-flows. However, at complex structures such as crossings or junctions, these frames are not…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-13 R. Duits , M. H. J. Janssen , J. Hannink , G. R. Sanguinetti

Variational Inference (VI) provides a scalable framework for Bayesian inference by optimizing the Evidence Lower Bound (ELBO), but convergence analysis remains challenging due to the objective's non-convexity and non-smoothness in Euclidean…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-10-20 Sushil Bohara , Amedeo Roberto Esposito