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Phase difference function is established by means of phase transfer function between time domains of source and interference point. The function reveals a necessary interrelation between outcome of two-beam interference, source's frequency…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ji Luo

In this paper we analyze two-dimensional wavelet reconstructions from Fourier samples within the framework of generalized sampling. For this, we consider both separable compactly-supported wavelets and boundary wavelets. We prove that the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Ben Adcock , Anders C. Hansen , Gitta Kutyniok , Jackie Ma

The number of phase wraps in 2D wrapped phase map can be completely eliminated, or greatly reduced by frequency shifting. But the wraps usually cannot be optimally reduced using the conventional fast Fourier transform (FFT) because the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-10-11 Minmin Wang , Guangliang Du , Canlin Zhou , Shuchun Si , Zhenkun Lei , XiaoLei Li , YanJie Li

The main result of this paper states that phase retrieval in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces is never uniformly stable, in sharp contrast to the finite dimensional setting in which phase retrieval is always stable. This leads us to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Jameson Cahill , Peter G. Casazza , Ingrid Daubechies

We propose a transform for signals defined on the sphere that reveals their localized directional content in the spatio-spectral domain when used in conjunction with an asymmetric window function. We call this transform the directional…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-04-23 Z. Khalid , R. A. Kennedy , S. Durrani , P. Sadeghi , Y. Wiaux , J. D. McEwen

The problem of phase retrieval is to determine a signal $f\in \mathcal{H}$, with $\mathcal{H}$ a Hilbert space, from intensity measurements $|F(\omega)|$, where $F(\omega):=\langle f , \varphi_\omega\rangle$ are measurements of $f$ with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-02 Rima Alaifari , Ingrid Daubechies , Philipp Grohs , Rujie Yin

We consider the recovery of real-valued bandlimited functions from the absolute values of their samples, possibly spaced nonuniformly. We show that such a reconstruction is always possible if the function is sampled at more than twice its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Gaurav Thakur

This study investigates the phase retrieval problem for wide-band signals. We solve the following problem: given f $\in$ L 2 (R) with Fourier transform in L 2 (R, e^{2c|x|} dx), we find all functions g $\in$ L 2 (R) with Fourier transform…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Philippe Jaming , Karim Kellay , Rolando Perez

The identification of sampling sets that enable unique signal recovery is fundamental to many applications in signal processing and remains a central problem in mathematical analysis. Recent studies in the mathematical literature,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Oleg Szehr

We consider a variant of the phase retrieval problem, where vectors are replaced by unitary matrices, i.e., the unknown signal is a unitary matrix U, and the measurements consist of squared inner products |Tr(C*U)|^2 with unitary matrices C…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-07 Shelby Kimmel , Yi-Kai Liu

This work studies phase retrieval for wave fields, aiming to recover the phase of an incoming wave from multi-plane intensity measurements behind different types of linear and nonlinear media. We show that unique phase retrieval can be…

Optics · Physics 2025-05-22 Yan Cheng , Kui Ren , Nathan Soedjak

We propose a high-precision numerical quadrature framework based on local Fourier extension (LFE) approximations. The method constructs, on each subinterval, a truncated-SVD stabilized local Fourier continuation of the integrand on an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Xinran Liu , Zhenyu Zhao , Benxue Gong

In recent work [P. Grohs and M. Rathmair. Stable Gabor Phase Retrieval and Spectral Clustering. Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics (2018)] the instabilities of the Gabor phase retrieval problem, i.e., the problem of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Philipp Grohs , Martin Rathmair

The fractional Fourier transform (FrFT), a fundamental operation in physics that corresponds to a rotation of phase space by any angle, is also an indispensable tool employed in digital signal processing for noise reduction. Processing of…

In this paper we investigate new results on the theory of superoscillations using time-frequency analysis tools and techniques such as the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) and the Zak transform. We start by studying how the short-time…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Daniel Alpay , Antonino De Martino , Kamal Diki , Daniele C. Struppa

The fast Fourier transform, FFT, is a useful and prevalent algorithm in signal processing. It characterizes the spectral components of a signal, or is used in combination with other operations to perform more complex computations such as…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-11-08 Hani Nejadriahi , David HillerKuss , Jonathan K. George , Volker J. Sorger

In many processes, the variations in underlying characteristics can be approximated by noisy multi-periodic patterns. If large-scale patterns are superimposed by a noise with long-range correlations, the detection of multi-periodic patterns…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-12-09 V. R. Chechetkin , V. V. Lobzin

Time-frequency analysis (TFA) techniques play an important role in the field of machine fault diagnosis attributing to their superiority in dealing with nonstationary signals. Synchroextracting transform (SET) and transient-extracting…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-09 Yunlong Ma , Gang Yu , Tianran Lin , Qingtang Jiang

Phase retrieval refers to recovering a signal from its Fourier magnitude. This problem arises naturally in many scientific applications, such as ultra-short laser pulse characterization and diffraction imaging. Unfortunately, phase…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-05 Tamir Bendory , Dan Edidin , Yonina C. Eldar

This paper focuses on recognizing dialed numbers in a touch-tone telephone system based on the Dual Tone MultiFrequency (DTMF) signaling technique with analysis of stochastic aspects during the noise and random duration of characters. Each…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-26 Liqiang Yu , Chen Li , Bo Liu , Chang Che