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Related papers: STFT Phase Retrieval with Two Window Functions

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One of the major challenges of employing a dual-frequency phase-shifting algorithm for phase retrieval is its sensitivity to noise. Yun et. al [H Yun, B Li, S Zhang. 2017] proposed a dual-frequency method based on the Fourier transform…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-05-23 Minmin Wang , Canlin Zhou , Shuchun Si , Zhenkun Lei , Xiaolei Li , Hui Li , YanJie Li

In this paper, we revisit the use of spectrograms in neural networks, by making the window length a continuous parameter optimizable by gradient descent instead of an empirically tuned integer-valued hyperparameter. The contribution is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-26 Maxime Leiber , Axel Barrau , Yosra Marnissi , Dany Abboud

In this paper, we introduce two symmetric directed graphs depending on supports of signals and windows, and we show that the connectivity of those graphs provides either necessary and sufficient conditions to phase retrieval of a signal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-22 Lan Li , Cheng Cheng , Deguang Han , Qiyu Sun , Guangming Shi

In this paper, we focus on the approximation of smooth functions $f: [-\pi, \pi] \rightarrow \mathbb{C}$, up to an unresolvable global phase ambiguity, from a finite set of Short Time Fourier Transform (STFT) magnitude (i.e., spectrogram)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-07 Mark Iwen , Michael Perlmutter , Nada Sissouno , Aditya Viswanathan

This paper presents a gradient-based method for on-the-fly optimization for both per-frame and per-frequency window length of the short-time Fourier transform (STFT), related to previous work in which we developed a differentiable version…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-07 Maxime Leiber , Yosra Marnissi , Axel Barrau , Mohammed El Badaoui

The short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is widely used for analyzing non-stationary signals. However, its performance is highly sensitive to its parameters, and manual or heuristic tuning often yields suboptimal results. To overcome this…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Maxime Leiber , Yosra Marnissi , Axel Barrau , Sylvain Meignen , Laurent Massoulié

For audio source separation applications, it is common to estimate the magnitude of the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) of each source. In order to further synthesizing time-domain signals, it is necessary to recover the phase of the…

Sound · Computer Science 2018-02-28 Paul Magron , Roland Badeau , Bertrand David

Many audio signal processing methods are formulated in the time-frequency (T-F) domain which is obtained by the short-time Fourier transform (STFT). The properties of the STFT are fully characterized by window function, number of frequency…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-05 Tsubasa Kusano , Yoshiki Masuyama , Kohei Yatabe , Yasuhiro Oikawa

Phase retrieval arises in various fields of science and engineering and it is well studied in a finite-dimensional setting. In this paper, we consider an infinite-dimensional phase retrieval problem to reconstruct real-valued signals living…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-03-07 Yang Chen , Cheng Cheng , Qiyu Sun , Haichao Wang

We study the uniqueness problem in short-time Fourier transform phase retrieval by exploring a connection to the completeness problem of discrete translates. Specifically, we prove that functions in $L^2(K)$ with $K \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Philipp Grohs , Lukas Liehr , Irina Shafkulovska

In audio processing applications, phase retrieval (PR) is often performed from the magnitude of short-time Fourier transform (STFT) coefficients. Although PR performance has been observed to depend on the considered STFT parameters and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-10 Andrés Marafioti , Nicki Holighaus , Piotr Majdak

The problem of signal recovery from its Fourier transform magnitude is of paramount importance in various fields of engineering and has been around for over 100 years. Due to the absence of phase information, some form of additional…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-02 Kishore Jaganathan , Samet Oymak , Babak Hassibi

We study the recovery of square-integrable signals from the absolute values of their wavelet transforms, also called wavelet phase retrieval. We present a new uniqueness result for wavelet phase retrieval. To be precise, we show that any…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Rima Alaifari , Francesca Bartolucci , Matthias Wellershoff

We present a new approach for constructing optical phase-space-time-frequency tomography (OPSTFT) of an optical wave field. This tomography can be measured by using a novel four-window optical imaging system based on two local oscillator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Paul Rojas , Rachel Blaser , Yong Meng Sua , Kim Fook Lee

We study the real-time dynamics retrieval from a time series via the time-frequency (TF) analysis with the minimal latency guarantee. While different from the well-known intrinsic latency definition in the filter design, a rigorous…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-06-30 Li Su , Hau-tieng Wu

We generalize the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) formalism for radial velocity extraction to cases where the underlying spectral components are unknown. The method factorizes a spectroscopic time series into principal spectra and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-17 Sahar Shahaf , Barak Zackay

In this paper phase of a signal has been viewed from a different angle. According to this view a signal can have countably infinitely many phases, one associated with each Fourier component. In other words each frequency has a phase…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2008-04-25 Kaushik Majumdar

The short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is a time-frequency representation widely used in applications, for example in audio signal processing. Recently it has been shown that not only the amplitude, but also the phase of this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-20 Peter Balazs , Dominik Bayer , Florent Jaillet , Peter Søndergaard

Spectral interference, the frequency counterpart of the beating phenomenon in the time domain, can severely distort time-frequency representations (TFRs) in physical applications. We study this phenomenon for the short-time Fourier…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Shrikant Chand , James Nolen , Hau-Tieng Wu

The problem of recovering a pair of signals from their blind phaseless short-time Fourier transform measurements arises in several important phase retrieval applications, including ptychography and ultra-short pulse characterization. In…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Tamir Bendory , Dan Edidin , Yonina C. Eldar