English
Related papers

Related papers: Modelling Pedestrian Behaviour in Autonomous Vehic…

200 papers

Automated vehicles require a comprehensive understanding of traffic situations to ensure safe and anticipatory driving. In this context, the prediction of pedestrians is particularly challenging as pedestrian behavior can be influenced by…

Planning an autonomous vehicle's (AV) path in a space shared with pedestrians requires reasoning about pedestrians' future trajectories. A practical pedestrian trajectory prediction algorithm for the use of AVs needs to consider the effect…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Mahsa Golchoubian , Moojan Ghafurian , Kerstin Dautenhahn , Nasser Lashgarian Azad

Autonomous driving improves traffic efficiency but presents safety challenges in complex port environments. This study investigates how environmental factors, traffic factors, and pedestrian characteristics influence interaction safety…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Yuan Che , Mun On Wong , Xiaowei Gao , Haoyang Liang , Yun Ye

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are becoming an indispensable part of future transportation. However, safety challenges and lack of reliability limit their real-world deployment. Towards boosting the appearance of AVs on the roads, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Mohsen Azarmi , Mahdi Rezaei , Tanveer Hussain , Chenghao Qian

Understanding the interaction between different road users is critical for road safety and automated vehicles (AVs). Existing mathematical models on this topic have been proposed based mostly on either cognitive or machine learning (ML)…

One of the primary impediments hindering the widespread acceptance of autonomous vehicles (AVs) among pedestrians is their limited comprehension of AVs. This study employs virtual reality (VR) to provide pedestrians with an immersive…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-05 Fengjiao Zou , Jennifer Harper Ogle , Patrick Gerard , Weimin Jin

Self-driving vehicles plan around both static and dynamic objects, applying predictive models of behavior to estimate future locations of the objects in the environment. However, future behavior is inherently uncertain, and models of motion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-18 Ajay Jain , Sergio Casas , Renjie Liao , Yuwen Xiong , Song Feng , Sean Segal , Raquel Urtasun

With the unprecedented shift towards automated urban environments in recent years, a new paradigm is required to study pedestrian behaviour. Studying pedestrian behaviour in futuristic scenarios requires modern data sources that consider…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-11-11 Arash Kalatian , Bilal Farooq

As safe and comfortable interactions with pedestrians could contribute to automated vehicles' (AVs) social acceptance and scale, increasing attention has been drawn to computational pedestrian behavior models. However, very limited studies…

We present a novel, realtime algorithm to compute the trajectory of each pedestrian in moderately dense crowd scenes. Our formulation is based on an adaptive particle filtering scheme that uses a multi-agent motion model based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-02-13 Aniket Bera , Dinesh Manocha

In animal societies as well as in human crowds, many observed collective behaviours result from self-organized processes based on local interactions among individuals. However, models of crowd dynamics are still lacking a systematic…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-09-30 Mehdi Moussaid , Dirk Helbing , Simon Garnier , Anders Johansson , Maud Combe , Guy Theraulaz

Gait synchronization in pedestrians is influenced by biomechanical, environmental, and cognitive factors. Studying gait in ecological settings provides insights often missed in controlled experiments. This study tackles the challenges of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-03-14 Adrien Gregorj , Zeynep Yücel , Francesco Zanlugo , Takayuki Kanda

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) must share space with pedestrians, both in carriageway cases such as cars at pedestrian crossings and off-carriageway cases such as delivery vehicles navigating through crowds on pedestrianized high-streets. Unlike…

The present cross-disciplinary research explores pedestrian-autonomous vehicle interactions in a safe, virtual environment. We first present contemporary tools in the field and then propose the design and development of a new application…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-10-01 Georgios Pappas , Joshua E. Siegel , Jacob Rutkowski , Andrea Schaaf

In the rapidly evolving field of autonomous driving systems, the refinement of path planning algorithms is paramount for navigating vehicles through dynamic environments, particularly in complex urban scenarios. Traditional path planning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Liguo Zhou , Yirui Zhou , Huaming Liu , Alois Knoll

Urban intersections with mixed pedestrian and non-motorized vehicle traffic present complex safety challenges, yet traditional models fail to account for dynamic interactions arising from speed heterogeneity and collision anticipation. This…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-07 Chaojia Yu , Kaixin Wang , Junle Li , Jingjie Wang

In the field of autonomous driving research, the use of immersive virtual reality (VR) techniques is widespread to enable a variety of studies under safe and controlled conditions. However, this methodology is only valid and consistent if…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Sergio. Martín Serrano , Rubén Izquierdo , Iván García Daza , Miguel Ángel Sotelo , D. Fernández Llorca

One of the major challenges for autonomous vehicles in urban environments is to understand and predict other road users' actions, in particular, pedestrians at the point of crossing. The common approach to solving this problem is to use the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Amir Rasouli , Iuliia Kotseruba , John K. Tsotsos

This paper proposes a novel learning-based control policy with strong generalizability to new environments that enables a mobile robot to navigate autonomously through spaces filled with both static obstacles and dense crowds of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Zhanteng Xie , Philip Dames

In high-density crowds, close proximity between pedestrians makes the steady state highly vulnerable to disruption by pushing behaviours, potentially leading to serious accidents. However, the scarcity of experimental data has hindered…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-12-31 Qiancheng Xu , Ezel Üsten , Ahmed Alia , Biao He , Renzhong Guo , Mohcine Chraibi