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Related papers: Testing black hole space-times with the S2 star or…

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In this work, we perform a relativistic test of the spacetime geometry of Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*) using the orbit of the S2 star. We consider a broad class of compact object models, including Schwarzschild, Reissner-Nordstr\"om, Bardeen,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-22 Parth Bambhaniya , Preet Dalal , Giovani H. Vicentin , Riccardo Della Monica , Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , Bina Patel

We propose a novel nonsingular black-hole spacetime representing a strong deformation of the Schwarzschild solution with mass $M$ by an additional hair $\ell$, which may be hierarchically larger than the Planck scale. Our black-hole model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-01 M. Cadoni , M. De Laurentis , I. De Martino , R. Della Monica , M. Oi , A. P. Sanna

We consider the recent data sets of quasi-periodic oscillations from eight different low mass X-ray binaries. We here interpret their physical features in the context of given regular black hole solutions and verify their applicability to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-07 Kuantay Boshkayev , Anuar Idrissov , Orlando Luongo , Marco Muccino

The general theory of relativity predicts the relativistic effect in the orbital motions of S-stars which are orbiting around our Milky-way galactic center. The post-Newtonian or higher-order approximated Schwarzschild black hole models…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-04 Parth Bambhaniya , Ashok B. Joshi , Dipanjan Dey , Pankaj S. Joshi , Arindam Mazumdar , Tomohiro Harada , Ken-ichi Nakao

A new class of analytically expressible vacuum solutions has recently been discovered for pure ${R}^2$ gravity, building upon Buchdahl's seminal work from 1962. These solutions, inspired by Buchdahl's framework, offer a promising avenue for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-17 Jian-Ming Yan , Tao Zhu , Qiang Wu

We consider a static, spherically symmetric space-time with an electric field arising from a quadratic metric-affine extension of General Relativity. Such a space-time is free of singularities in the centre of the black holes, while at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-17 Ivan De Martino , Riccardo Della Monica , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

With the observed data of the S2 orbit around the black hole Sgr A$^*$ and the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method, we make a constraint on parameters of a disformal Schwarzschild black hole in quadratic degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-20 Zelin Zhang , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

We have performed a parametrized post-Newtonian (PPN) test of a black hole spacetime using observational data of the star S0-2/S2 orbiting the massive black hole at our galactic center Sgr A*. After introducing our PPN model of black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-13 Hiromi Saida , Sena A. Matsui , Tsutomu T. Takeuchi , Shogo Nishiyama , Rio Saitou , Yohsuke Takamori , Masaaki Takahashi

We developed a numerical methodology to compute the fully-relativistic propagation time of photons emitted by a pulsar in orbit around a massive compact object, like the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* in the Galactic Center, whose…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-20 Riccardo Della Monica , Ivan de Martino , Mariafelicia de Laurentis

A novel class of vacuum metrics expressible in analytical form was recently found for pure $\mathcal R^2$ gravity, based on a groundwork put forth by Buchdahl in 1962. These Buchdahl-inspired solutions offer a practical framework for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-08 Jian-Ming Yan , Tao Zhu , Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou , Mubasher Jamil , Hoang Ky Nguyen

The distribution of dark matter (DM) halo around supermassive black holes (BHs) may leave observable imprints on stellar dynamics near galactic centers. Motivated by this, we investigate the orbital motion of the S2 star in the spacetime of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-22 Tursunali Xamidov , Sanjar Shaymatov , Qiang Wu

We study static spherically symmetric solutions to the vacuum field equations of quadratic gravity in the presence of a cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Motivated by the trace no-hair theorem, we assume the Ricci scalar to be constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-26 Vojtech Pravda , Alena Pravdova , Jiri Podolsky , Robert Svarc

In massive gravity the so-far-found black hole solutions on Minkowski space happen to convert horizons into a certain type of singularities. Here we explore whether these singularities can be avoided if space-time is not asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 L. Berezhiani , G. Chkareuli , C. de Rham , G. Gabadadze , A. J. Tolley

In this paper we construct four Kerr-like spacetimes starting from the loop black hole Schwarzschild solutions (LBH) and applying the Newman-Janis transformation. In previous papers the Schwarzschild LBH was obtained replacing the Ashtekar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-06 Francesco Caravelli , Leonardo Modesto

We investigate timelike geodesics in asymptotically flat regular black holes supported by a phantom scalar field characterized by a scalar charge $A$. This parameter removes the central singularity and continuously deforms the Schwarzschild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-23 P. A. González , Marco Olivares , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Yerko Vásquez

We continue the study of spherically symmetric black hole solutions in torsion bigravity, a class of Einstein-Cartan-type gravity theories involving, besides a metric, a massive propagating torsion field. In the infinite-range limit, these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-09 Vasilisa Nikiforova

Testing Lorentz symmetry in strong gravitational fields provides a promising probe of extensions to general relativity. The supermassive black hole Sgr~A* and the orbit of the S-stars offer a laboratory for such tests in a regime beyond…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-11 Qi Qi , Yu Sang , Xiao-Mei Kuang

We study spherically symmetric black hole solutions in a four-parameter Einstein-Cartan-type class of theories, called "torsion bigravity". These theories offer a geometric framework (with a metric and an independent torsionfull connection)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-21 Vasilisa Nikiforova , Thibault Damour

The motion data of the S-stars around the Galactic center gathered in the last 28 yr imply that Sgr A* hosts a supermassive compact object of about $4\times 10^6$ $M\odot$, a result awarded with the Nobel Prize in Physics 2020. A…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-26 E. A. Becerra-Vergara , C. R. Argüelles , A. Krut , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini

Higher-order theories of gravity have received much attention from several areas including quantum gravity, string theory and cosmology. This paper proposes a higher-order gravity whose action includes all curvature scalar terms up to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-04 G. Rodrigues-da-Silva , L. G. Medeiros
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