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Related papers: Incommensurate pair-density-wave correlations in t…

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In this study, we examine the superconducting instability of a quasi-one-dimensional lattice in the Hubbard model based on the random-phase approximation (RPA) and the fluctuation exchange (FLEX) approximation. We find that a spin-singlet…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-15 Soma Yoshida , Keiji Yada , Yukio Tanaka

We perform the numerical equivalent of a phase sensitive experiment on doped $t-J$ ladders. We apply proximity effect fields with different complex phases at both ends of an open system and we study the transport of Cooper pairs. Measuring…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Feiguin , S. R. White , D. J. Scalapino , I. Affleck

We report a density-matrix renormalization group study of the lightly doped $t$-$J$ model on a 4-leg cylinder with doped hole concentrations per site $\delta=5\%\sim 12.5\%$. By keeping an unusually large number of states and long system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-24 Hong-Chen Jiang , Zheng-Yu Weng , Steven A. Kivelson

The interplay between non-trivial band topology and strong electronic correlations is a central challenge in modern condensed matter physics. We investigate this competition on a two-leg ladder model with a p-wave-like hybridisation between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-13 Aminul Hussain , Nisa Ara , Rudranil Basu , Sudeshna Sen

Motivated by the search for quantum liquid crystal phases in a gas of ultracold atoms and molecules, we study the density wave and nematic instabilities of dipolar fermions on the two-dimensional square lattice (in the $x-y$ plane) with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-13 Chungwei Lin , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

We discuss the occurrence and the stability of charge density plateaux in ladder-like $t-J$ systems (at zero magnetization M=0) for the cases of 2- and 3-leg ladders. Starting from isolated rungs at zero leg coupling, we study the behaviour…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Fledderjohann , A. Langari , K. -H. Muetter

Unconventional strongly correlated phases of the repulsive Fermi-Hubbard model, which could be emulated by ultracold vapors loaded in optical lattices, are investigated by means of energy minimizations with quantum number projection before…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-20 A. Leprévost , O. Juillet , R. Frésard

We demonstrate that the discommensuration between the Fermi surfaces of a conduction sea and an underlying spin liquid provides a natural mechanism for the spontaneous formation of pair density waves. Using a recent formulation of the Kondo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-24 Aaditya Panigrahi , Alexei Tsvelik , Piers Coleman

Motivated by the desire to investigate the fundamental relationship between impurity-induced states and the sign change of the superconducting order parameter, as well as to explore the impurity effects in Ruddlesden-Popper nickelate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-23 Junkang Huang , Z. D. Wang , Tao Zhou

We investigate semi-stiff interacting self-avoiding walks on the square lattice with random impurities. The walks are simulated using the flatPERM algorithm and the inhomogeneity is realised as a random fraction of the lattice that is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-11-30 C J Bradly , A L Owczarek

For interacting 2D electrons in the presence of magnetic field at half filling, the system forms a `composite Fermi liquid(CFL)' with emergent Fermi surface and exhibits metallic behavior, based on the standard Halperin, Lee, and Read(HLR)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-17 Yizhi You

Multiple charge density wave (CDW) phases in 2H-TaSe2 are investigated by high-resolution synchrotron x-ray diffraction. In a narrow temperature range immediately above the commensurate CDW transition, we observe a multi-q superstructure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Ph. Leininger , D. Chernyshov , A. Bosak , H. Berger , D. S. Inosov

Charge density wave (CDW) is a collective quantum phenomenon with a charge modulation in solids1-2. Condensation of electron and hole pairs with finite momentum will lead to such an ordered state3-7. However, lattice symmetry breaking…

The pair density wave (PDW) is an extraordinary superconducting state where Cooper pairs carry nonzero momentum. It can emerge when the full condensation of zero momentum Cooper pairs is frustrated. Evidence for the existence of intrinsic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-30 Yanzhao Liu , Tianheng Wei , Guanyang He , Yi Zhang , Ziqiang Wang , Jian Wang

The physical nature of pseudogap phase is one of the most important and intriguing problems towards understanding the key mechanism of high temperature superconductivity in cuprates. Theoretically, the square-lattice $t$-$J$ model is widely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-16 Zheng-Yuan Yue , Zheng-Tao Xu , Shuo Yang , Zheng-Cheng Gu

In conventional superconductors the Cooper pairs have a zero center of mass momentum. In this paper we present a theory of superconducting states where the Cooper pairs have a nonzero center of mass momentum, inhomogeneous superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-22 Rodrigo Soto-Garrido , Eduardo Fradkin

A phase diagram of the t-J three-leg ladder as a function of hole dopping is derived in the limit where the coupling parameters along the rungs, $t_{\perp}$ and $J_{\perp}$, are taken to be much larger than those along the legs, $t_{||}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-15 Maxim Yu. Kagan , Stephan Haas , T. M. Rice

Spin-charge separation is a hallmark of one-dimensional fermionic systems, yet its realization in higher dimensions remains an open question. To address this issue, we investigate a two-leg t-J ladder using the density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-12 Luhang Yang , Elbio Dagotto

To clarify the nature of high-temperature superconductivity in the bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under pressure, we investigate, using the density-matrix renormalization group method, the pair correlations in the two-orbital $t$-$J$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-27 Masataka Kakoi , Tatsuya Kaneko , Hirofumi Sakakibara , Masayuki Ochi , Kazuhiko Kuroki

We study the t-J model in one dimension by numerically projecting the true ground state from a Luttinger liquid trial wave function. We find the model exhibits Luttinger liquid behavior for most of the phase diagram in which interaction…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Stephen Hellberg , E. J. Mele
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