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The excitation of precursor solitons ahead of a rapidly moving object in a fluid, a spectacular phenomenon in hydrodynamics that has often been observed ahead of moving ships, has surprisingly not been investigated in plasmas where the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 Surabhi Jaiswal , P. Bandyopadhyay , A. Sen

In this work, an 1D electrostatic hybrid-Particle-in-Cell-Monte-Carlo-Collisionh-PIC-MCC) code is used to study the response of a plasma to a moving, external, charged perturbation (debris). We show that the so-called pinned solitons can…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Mridusmita Das , Madhurjya P. Bora

We study the evolution of nonlinear ion acoustic wave excitations due to a moving charged source in a plasma. Our numerical investigations of the full set of cold fluid equations goes beyond the usual weak nonlinearity approximation and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-11-16 Sanat Kumar Tiwari , Abhijit Sen

The nature of fore-wake excitations created by a charged object moving in a magnetized plasma is investigated using particle-in-cell simulations. Our studies establish for the first time the existence of precursor magneto-sonic solitons…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Atul Kumar , Abhijit Sen

We investigate the diffusiophoresis of a non-polarizable droplet laden with soluble ionic surfactant, for which the surface charge arises from adsorption of surfactant at the fluid-fluid interface. Unlike previous studies that assume either…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-09 Subrata Majhi , Somnath Bhattacharyya

Pinned solitons are a special class of nonlinear solutions created by a supersonically moving object in a fluid. They move with the same velocity as the moving object and thereby remain pinned to the object. A well known hydrodynamical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-01-13 Garima Arora , P Bandyopadhyay , M G Hariprasad , A Sen

We consider the nonlinear ion-acoustic wave induced by the orbiting charged space debris in the plasma environment generated at Low Earth Orbital (LEO) region. The generated nonlinear ion-acoustic wave is shown to be governed by the forced…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-01-20 A. Mukherjee , S. P. Acharya , M. S. Janaki

Spatial interaction effects between charge carriers in ionic systems play a sizable role beyond a classical Maxwellian description. We develop a nonlocal, two-fluid, hydrodynamic theory of charges and study ionic plasmon effects, i. e.…

Optics · Physics 2020-06-30 Christin David

A phenomenological model using fluid theory is developed to show that the decay of two seemingly independent nonlinear structures namely the dust void and dust soliton strongly depends on the plasma ionization parameter in an unmagnetized…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Rinku Mishra , S. Adhikari , Rupak Mukherjee , M. Dey

In this work, we investigate the response of a flowing e-i plasma to embedded external charged debris, focusing on the periodic debris charge fluctuations that can trigger complex phenomena such as chaos and nonlinear Landau damping. We…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Bikramjit Joardar , Hitendra Sarkar , Madhurjya P. Bora

We propose a model for the liquid-liquid phase transition observed in osmotic pressure measurements of certain charged lamellae-forming amphiphiles. The model free energy combines mean-field electrostatic and phenomenological…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-31 Daniel Harries , Rudi Podgornik , V. Adrian Parsegian , Etay Mar-Or , David Andelman

Kinetics of dislocations is studied by means of computer simulation during intensive plastic deformation. The dynamical effect in the form of soliton-like wave of sharply disrupted interparticle bonds is observed. Along with it, micropores…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Metlov

The nonlinear waves excited by the movement of a charged body in the dusty plasma medium are studied. A charged body moving through a dusty plasma medium can generate diverse nonlinear waves, such as precursors and pinned solitons. These…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Swathi S Krishna , S. K. Mishra , S. Jaiswal

The nonlinear fluid theory developed by Schamel suggests a modified KdV equation to describe the temporal evolution of ion acoustic (IA) solitons in the presence of trapped electrons. The validity of this theory is studied here by verifying…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-13 S. M. Hosseini Jenab , F. Spanier

To study acoustic wave propagation and the corresponding energy deposition in partially ionized plasmas, we use a two-fluid computational model that treats neutrals and charged particles (electrons and ions) as two separate fluids. This…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-04-26 Fan Zhang , Stefaan Poedts , Andrea Lani , Błażej Kuźma , Kris Murawski

Employing the Sagdeev pseudo-potential technique the ion acoustic solitary structures have been investigated in an unmagnetized collisionless plasma consisting of adiabatic warm ions, nonthermal electrons and isothermal positrons. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Ashesh Paul , Anup Bandyopadhyay

New developments in the theory and numerical simulation of a recently proposed one-dimensional nonlinear time-dependent fluid model [K. Avinash, A. Bhattacharjee, and S. Hu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 075001 (2003)] for void formation in dusty…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-09-07 C. S. Ng , A. Bhattacharjee , S. Hu , Z. W. Ma , K. Avinash

We study interfacial waves in a system of two horizontal layers of immiscible inviscid fluids involved into horizontal vibrational motion. We analyze the linear and nonlinear stability properties of the solitons in the system and consider…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-22 Denis S. Goldobin , Kseniya V. Kovalevskaya , Dmitry V. Lyubimov

We study the characteristics of small-amplitude nonlinear dust-ion-acoustic (DIA) solitary waves in active magnetized positive-ion-beam-driven dusty plasmas with the effects of nonadiabatic and adiabatic dust charge variations. In the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-10-17 N. P. Acharya , S. Basnet , A. P. Misra , R. Khanal

Particle transport, acceleration and energisation are phenomena of major importance for both space and laboratory plasmas. Despite years of study, an accurate theoretical description of these effects is still lacking. Validating models with…

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