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We present $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal $\mathsf{U}(1)$ duality-invariant models for an Abelian vector multiplet coupled to conformal supergravity. In a Minkowski background, such a nonlinear theory is expected to describe (the planar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-03 Sergei M. Kuzenko

Double field theory and exceptional field theory are formulations of supergravity that make certain dualities manifest symmetries of the action. To achieve this, the geometry is extended by including dual coordinates corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Felix J. Rudolph

We study N=1 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theories coupled to an adjoint chiral field with superpotential. We consider the full supersymmetric moduli space of these theories obtained by adding all allowed chiral operators. These include…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-28 Mina Aganagic , Christopher Beem , Jihye Seo , Cumrun Vafa

This article develops dual variational formulations for a large class of models in variational optimization. The results are established through basic tools of functional analysis, convex analysis and duality theory. The main duality…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Fabio Silva Botelho

In four spacetime dimensions there exist two off-shell formulations for the massless multiplet of superspin $(s+\frac 12)$, where $s=2,3, \dots$. These supersymmetric higher spin gauge theories, known as longitudinal and transverse, are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-23 Jessica Hutomo , Sergei M. Kuzenko

We introduce a doubled formalism for the bosonic sector of the maximal supergravities, in which a Hodge dual potential is introduced for each bosonic field (except for the metric). The equations of motion can then be formulated as a twisted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 E. Cremmer , B. Julia , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

For a general class of SO(4) symmetric backgrounds in type II-supergravity, we show that the action of non-Abelian T-duality can be described via consistent truncation to seven dimensional theories with seemingly massive modes. As such, any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Georgios Itsios , Yolanda Lozano , Eoin Ó Colgáin , Konstadinos Sfetsos

Hypergravity is the theory in which the graviton, of spin-2, has a supersymmetric partner of spin-5/2. There are "no-go" theorems that prevent interactions in these higher spin theories. However, it appears that one can circumvent them by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-05 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux , Sergio Hörtner , Amaury Leonard

N-extended massless arbitrary integer and half-integer spin supermultiplets in four dimensional flat space are studied in the framework of light-cone gauge formalism. For such multiplets, by using light-cone momentum superspace, we build…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 R. R. Metsaev

This article develops duality principles applicable to non-convex models in the calculus of variations. The results here developed are applied to Ginzburg-Landau type equations. For the first and second duality principles, through an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Fabio Botelho

We study gravity duals to a broad class of N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories defined on a general class of three-manifold geometries. The gravity backgrounds are based on Euclidean self-dual solutions to four-dimensional gauged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-26 Daniel Farquet , Jakob Lorenzen , Dario Martelli , James Sparks

A range of bosonic models can be expressed as (sometimes generalized) $\sigma$-models, with equations of motion coming from a selfduality constraint. We show that in D=2, this is easily extended to supersymmetric cases, in a superspace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Louis Paulot

Maldacena's duality between conformal field theories and supergravity is applied to some conformal invariant models with 8 supercharges appearing in the F-theory moduli space on a locus of constant coupling. This includes Sp(2N) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Fayyazuddin , M. Spalinski

We construct type IIB supergravity duals of non-anticommutative deformed N = 4 SU(N) gauge theories. We consider in particular deformations preserving N = (1,0) and N = (1/2,0) supersymmetry. Such theories can be realised on N D3-branes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Chong-Sun Chu , Shou-Huang Dai , Douglas J. Smith

We present self-dual N=2 supergravity in superspace for Euclidean seven dimensions with the reduced holonomy G_2 \subset SO(7), including all higher-order terms. As its foundation, we first establish N=2 supergravity without self-duality in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot

Recently, developments in the understanding of low-energy N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory have revealed two important phenomena: the appearance of new four-dimensional superconformal field theories and a non-Abelian generalization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Chaichian , W. F. Chen , C. Montonen

Taking into account the recent developments associated with duality in physics, this article is focused on investigating the properties of a tensor generalization of the electrodynamics dual to the standard vector model even considering the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-19 G. B. de Gracia , B. M. Pimentel

Four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric Spin(N) gauge theories with matter in the vector and spinor representations are considered. Dual descriptions are known for some of these theories. It is noted that when masses are given to all fields in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Matthew J. Strassler

Higher-spin symmetry is known to mix lower-spin fields with higher-spin fields, creating a complex interaction picture where no closed finite field sector is expected to exist for dimensions greater than three. By studying the self-dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-13 V. E. Didenko , A. V. Korybut

We study the non-perturbative properties of N=2 super conformal field theories in four dimensions using localization techniques. In particular we consider SU(2) gauge theories, deformed by a generic epsilon-background, with four fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Marco Billo , Marialuisa Frau , Laurent Gallot , Alberto Lerda , Igor Pesando