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Arguments on PL,(=piecewise linear) topology work over any ordered field in the same way as over the real field, and those on differential topology do over a real closed field R in an o-minimal structure that expands (R,<,0,1,+,cdot). One…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-02-17 Masahiro Shiota

Weak similarities form a special class of mappings between semimetric spaces. Two semimetric spaces $X$ and $Y$ are weakly similar if there exists a weak similarity $\Phi\colon X\to Y$. We find a structural characteristic of finite…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Evgeniy Petrov

This short note contains an elementary observation in response to the recent posting arXiv:1707.06593v1, which studies the Lipschitz extension modulus to $n$ additional points. We bound this modulus in terms of the well-studied Lipschitz…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Manor Mendel , Assaf Naor

We introduce the quasiminimal subshifts, subshifts having only finitely many subsystems. With $\mathbb{N}$-actions, their theory essentially reduces to the theory of minimal systems, but with $\mathbb{Z}$-actions, the class is much larger.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-09 Ville Salo

Extriangulated categories axiomatize extension-closed subcategories of triangulated categories. We show that the homotopy category of an exact quasi-category can be equipped with a natural extriangulated structure.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Hiroyuki Nakaoka , Yann Palu

Every o-minimal expansion R-tilde of the real field has an o-minimal expansion P(R-tilde) in which the solutions to Pfaffian equations with definable C^1 coefficients are definable.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Speissegger

O-minimal geometry generalizes both semialgebraic and subanalytic geometries, and has been very successful in solving special cases of some problems in arithmetic geometry, such as Andr\'e-Oort conjecture. Among the many tools developed in…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-06-12 Ricardo Bianconi , Rodrigo Figueiredo

We show that there exist models $\mathcal M_1$ and $\mathcal M_2$ such that $\mathcal M_1$ elementarily embeds into $\mathcal M_2$ but their ultrafilter extensions $\beta(\mathcal M_1)$ and $\beta(\mathcal M_2)$ are not elementarily…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Denis I. Saveliev , Saharon Shelah

In this paper we consider the existence and regularity of weakly polyharmonic almost complex structures on a compact almost Hermitian manifold $M^{2m}$. Such objects satisfy the elliptic system weakly $[J, \Delta^m J]=0$. We prove a very…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Weiyong He , Ruiqi Jiang

Self-consistent treatment of cosmological structure formation and expansion within the context of classical general relativity may lead to "extra" expansion above that expected in a structureless universe. We argue that in comparison to an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-01 Boudewijn F. Roukema , Jan J. Ostrowski , Thomas Buchert , Pierre Mourier

In this paper, we study definably compact semigroups in o-minimal structures, aiming to extend the theory of definable groups to a broader algebraic setting. We show that any definably compact semigroup contains idempotents and admits a…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Eduardo Magalhães

A problem of completing a linear map on C*-algebras to a completely positive map is analyzed. It is shown that whenever such a completion is feasible there exists a unique minimal completion. This theorem is used to show that under some…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-28 B. V. Rajarama Bhat , Arghya Chongdar

The paper focuses on the structure of fundamental sequences of ordinals smaller than $\epsilon_0$. A first result is the construction of a monadic second-order formula identifying a given structure, whereas such a formula cannot exist for…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-06-17 Laurent Braud

We compute the condition of minimality of a G-structure for the Gray-Hervella class $\mathcal{W}_4$ of almost hermitian manifolds and $\mathcal{C}_5$ class of almost contact metric structures. We also consider $\mathcal{C}_4$ class by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-27 Kamil Niedzialomski

Ring epimorphisms often induce silting modules and cosilting modules, termed minimal silting or minimal cosilting. The aim of this paper is twofold. Firstly, we determine the minimal tilting and minimal cotilting modules over a tame…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Lidia Angeleri Hügel , Weiqing Cao

We derive basic properties of minimal extensions of local rings and their restrictions to subrings. Some applications are included to subrings of truncated polynomial rings.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Francisco Franco Munoz

Absolutely minimal Lipschitz extensions (AMLEs) are known to exist in many infinite metric settings, but the finite case is less settled. In metric spaces with at most four points, every function on a nonempty subset admits an AMLE in the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Alberto Domínguez Corella , Trí Minh Lê

We settle some open problems in the special case of groups in o-minimal structures, such as the equality of G^00 and G^000 and the equivalence of definable amenability and existence of a type with bounded orbit. We prove almost exactness of…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-01-11 Anand Pillay

A 2-categorical generalisation of elementary topos is provided and some of the properties of the yoneda structure it generates are explored. Examples relevant to the globular approach to higher category theory are discussed. This paper also…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Weber

We initiate in this article the study of weakly exact structures, a generalization of Quillen exact structures. We introduce weak counterparts of one-sided exact structures and show that a left and a right weakly exact structure generate a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Rose-Line Baillargeon , Thomas Brüstle , Mikhail Gorsky , Souheila Hassoun