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On the basis of a tight-binding model for a strongly disordered semiconductor with correlated conduction- and valence band disorder a new coherent dynamical intra-band effect is analyzed. For systems that are excited by two, specially…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Schlichenmaier , I. Varga , T. Meier , P. Thomas , S. W. Koch

We examine electron-electron mediated relaxation following excitation of a correlated system by an ultrafast electric field pump pulse. The results reveal a dichotomy in the temporal evolution as one tunes through a Mott metal-to-insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-20 B. Moritz , A. F. Kemper , M. Sentef , T. P. Devereaux , J. K. Freericks

We introduce a new dynamic light scattering method, termed photon correlation imaging, which enables us to resolve the dynamics of soft matter in space and time. We demonstrate photon correlation imaging by investigating the slow dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-02 Agnes Duri , David A. Sessoms , Veronique Trappe , Luca Cipelletti

Photon bunching in incoherent cathodoluminescence (CL) spectroscopy originates from the fact that a single high-energy electron can generate multiple photons when interacting with a material, thus revealing key properties of electron-matter…

Two atoms in an ultracold gas are correlated at short inter-atomic distances due to threshold effects where the potential energy of their interaction dominates the kinetic energy. The correlations manifest themselves in a distinct nodal…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-04-15 Christiane P. Koch , Ronnie Kosloff

The impact of disorder in the vibrational bath of an ensemble of open quantum systems is explored, arising either from variation in the overall coupling strength or from uncertainty in the shape of the environment spectral function. Such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-21 Samuel L. Smith , Alex W. Chin

The dominant source of decoherence for an electron spin in a quantum dot is the hyperfine interaction with the surrounding bath of nuclear spins. The decoherence process may be slowed down by subjecting the electron spin to suitable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Wenxian Zhang , V. V. Dobrovitski , Lea F. Santos , Lorenza Viola , B. N. Harmon

We study photon correlations generated by scattering from three-level systems (3LS) in one dimension. The two systems studied are a 3LS in a semi-infinite waveguide (3LS plus a mirror) and two 3LS in an infinite waveguide (double 3LS). Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-20 Yao-Lung L. Fang , Harold U. Baranger

Identifying signatures of quantum coherent behaviour in photoactive systems that are maintained in stationary states away from thermal equilibrium is an open problem of wide interest in a variety of physical scenarios, including single…

We study the correlations of two-dimensional dipolar excitons in coupled quantum wells with a dipole -- dipole repulsive interaction. We show that at low concentrations, the Bose degeneracy of the excitons is accompanied by strong…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Laikhtman , R. Rapaport

The recoherence times $t^*$ and the maximum values of the recoherence increments $\gamma_{\rm extr}$ are studied as functions of the bath parameters for a single qubit dephasing model, prepared initially by a special kind of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-18 V. V. Ignatyuk , Ch. Samorodov

Nonlinear spectroscopy has revealed long-lasting oscillations in the optical response of a variety of photosynthetic complexes. Different theoretical models which involve the coherent coupling of electronic (excitonic) or…

Epilepsy is a common, chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures caused by sudden bursts of abnormal electrical activity in the brain. Seizures can often be unpredictable, leading to uncertainty and anxiety for people…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Berenika Ewart-James , Matthew Wragg , Nawid Keshtmand , Amberly Brigden , Paul Marshall , Raul Santos-Rodriguez

Two-level system (TLS) defects in dielectrics cause decoherence in superconducting circuits, yet their origin, frequency distribution, and dipole moments remain poorly understood. Current probes, primarily based on qubits or resonators,…

Understanding of the precise mechanisms of high-temperature superconductivity is elusive. In particular, in order to solve the puzzle of the pairing mechanism, it is important to understand the detailed nature of the excitations at energies…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-05 Fabio Novelli , Jonathan O. Tollerud , Dharmalingam Prabhakaran , Jeffrey A. Davis

Frequency-filtered photon correlations have been proven to be extremely useful in grasping how the detection process alters photon statistics. Harnessing the spectral correlations also permits refinement of the emission and unraveling of…

Understanding the rich dynamics of open quantum systems is of fundamental interest to quantum control and quantum information processing. By considering an open system of many identical two-level atoms interacting with a common bath, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-08 Adam Zaman Chaudhry , Jiangbin Gong

The rotational echo response of molecules is found to strongly depend on the delay between the two ultrashort laser pulses, as opposed to two-level systems. We study this dependence experimentally and theoretically and show that by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 Dina Rosenberg , Ran Damari , Sharly Fleischer

Compressing electron pulses is important in many applications of electron beam systems. In this study, we propose to use optical beat notes to compress electron pulses. The beat frequency is chosen to match the initial electron pulse…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-11-23 Zhexin Zhao , Kenneth J. Leedle , Dylan S. Black , Olav Solgaard , Robert L. Byer , Shanhui Fan

In this manuscript we present a theoretical framework and its numerical implementation to simulate the out-of-equilibrium electron dynamics induced by the interaction of ultrashort laser pulses in condensed-matter systems. Our approach is…