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We investigate the strict positivity and the compact support property of solutions to the one-dimensional nonlinear stochastic heat equation: $$\partial_t u(t,x) = \frac{1}{2}\partial^2_x u(t,x) + \sigma(u(t,x))\dot{W}(t,x), \quad (t,x)\in…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Beom-Seok Han , Kunwoo Kim , Jaeyun Yi

In this article we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions, in sense of global pullback attractors, of the evolution system $$ \begin{cases} u_{tt} +\eta\Delta^2 u+a(t)\Delta\theta=f(t,u), & t>\tau,\ x\in\Omega,\\ \theta_t-\kappa\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-05 Flank D. M. Bezerra , Vera L. Carbone , Marcelo J. D. Nascimento , Karina Schiabel

This paper deals with classical solutions to the parabolic-parabolic system \begin{align*} \begin{cases} u_t=\Delta (\gamma (v) u ) &\mathrm{in}\ \Omega\times(0,\infty), \\[1mm] v_t=\Delta v - v + u &\mathrm{in}\ \Omega\times(0,\infty),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Kentaro Fujie , Takasi Senba

We present a complete description of the similarity solutions $u_{\alpha}(x,t)=t^{-\alpha/2}f(\Vert x \Vert/\sqrt{t};\alpha)$ for the following nonlinear diffusion equation $$ u_{t}+\gamma\vert u_{t} \vert =\Delta u\qquad(-1<\gamma<1) $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Rodrigo Meneses Pacheco

We prove the existence of a unique large-data global-in-time weak solution to a class of models of the form $\mathbf{u}_{tt} = \mathrm{div}(\mathbb{T}) + \mathbf{f}$ for viscoelastic bodies exhibiting strain-limiting behaviour, where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Miroslav Bulíček , Victoria Patel , Yasemin Şengül , Endre Süli

This paper investigates the following chemotaxis system featuring weak degradation and nonlinear motility functions \begin{equation}\label{Model1} \begin{cases} u_{t} = (\gamma(v)u)_{xx} + r - \mu u, & x \in [0,L],\ t > 0, v_{t} = v_{xx} -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Lin Guo , Dan Li

We formulate and study two mathematical models of a thermoforming process involving a membrane and a mould as implicit obstacle problems. In particular, the membrane-mould coupling is determined by the thermal displacement of the mould that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Amal Alphonse , Carlos N. Rautenberg , José Francisco Rodrigues

We consider a generalized degenerate diffusion equation with a reaction term $u_t=[A(u)]_{xx}+f(u)$, where $A$ is a smooth function satisfying $A(0)=A'(0)=0$ and $A(u),\ A'(u),\ A''(u)>0$ for $u>0$, $f$ is of monostable type in $[0,s_1]$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Fang Li , Bendong Lou

We consider the homogenization of a semilinear heat equation with vanishing viscosity and with oscillating positive potential depending on $u/\varepsilon$. According to the rate between the frequency of oscillations in the potential and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Annalisa Cesaroni , Nicolas Dirr , Matteo Novaga

We prove that conservation of probability for the free heat semigroup on a Riemannian manifold $M$ (namely stochastic completeness), hence a linear property, is equivalent to uniqueness of positive, bounded solutions to nonlinear evolution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Gabriele Grillo , Kazuhiro Ishige , Matteo Muratori

The main goal of this work is to prove that every non-negative {\it strong solution} $u(x,t)$ to the problem $$ u_t+(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}u=0 \ \quad\mbox{for } (x,t)\in\mathbb{R}^{n}\times(0,T), \quad 0<\alpha<2, $$ can be written as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Begoña Barrios , Ireneo Peral , Fernando Soria , Enrico Valdinoci

We prove existence of a solution for a polymer crystal growth model describing the movement of a front $(\Gamma(t))$ evolving with a nonlocal velocity. In this model the nonlocal velocity is linked to the solution of a heat equation with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-05 Pierre Cardaliaguet , Olivier Ley , Aurélien Monteillet

In this work we study a quasi-static evolution of thermo-visco-elastic model with homogeneous thermal expansion. We assume that material is subject to two kinds of mechanical deformations: elastic and inelastic. Inelastic deformation is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Piotr Gwiazda , Filip Z. Klawe , Sebastian Owczarek

In this paper, we mainly consider large time behavior for the classical free wave equation $u_{tt}-\Delta u=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We derive some large time optimal estimates for the quantity of solution $\|u(t,\cdot)\|_{L^2}$ with initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Wenhui Chen , Ryo Ikehata

We consider a singular parabolic equation of form \[ u_t = u_{xx} + \frac{\alpha}{2}(\mathrm{sgn}\,u_x)_x \] with periodic boundary conditions. Solutions to this kind of equations exhibit competition between smoothing due to one-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-27 Michał Łasica

We will prove several existence and regularity results for the mixed local-nonlocal parabolic equation of the form \begin{eqnarray} \begin{split} u_t-\Delta u+(-\Delta)^s u&=\frac{f(x,t)}{u^{\gamma(x,t)}} \text { in } \Omega_T:=\Omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Kaushik Bal , Stuti Das

In this paper, we prove sharp gradient estimates for a positive solution to the heat equation $u_t=\Delta u+au\log u$ in complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds. As its application, we show that if $u$ is a positive solution of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Ha Tuan Dung , Nguyen Thac Dung

Let $N\ge 1$ and let $f\in C[0,\infty)$ be a nonnegative nondecreasing function and $u_0$ be a possibly singular nonnegative initial function. We are concerned with existence and nonexistence of a local in time nonnegative solution in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-03 Yasuhito Miyamoto , Masamitsu Suzuki

We construct nonnegative weak solutions to the singular parabolic free boundary problem \[ \partial_t u - \Delta u = - \frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d} u} u_+^\gamma , \] where $\gamma \in (0,1]$, $u_+ := \max\{u,0\}$, and the term in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Alessandro Audrito , Tomás Sanz-Perela

In this paper, we consider the following parabolic-parabolic-elliptic system } \begin{align*} \left\{\aligned & u_t=\Delta u-\nabla\cdot(u\nabla v)+\xi\nabla\cdot(u\nabla w)+au-\mu u^{\alpha}, && x\in\Omega, t>0,\\ & v_t=\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Fengxiang Zhao , Jiashan Zheng , Kaiqiang Li