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Educating the next generation of scientists in statistical methodology is an important task. Educating their instructors in statistical content knowledge and pedagogical knowledge is as important and provides an indirect impact of students'…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2025-05-06 Mine Dogucu , Jingchen Hu , Amy H Herring

Data Science is a multidisciplinary field that plays a crucial role in extracting valuable insights and knowledge from large and intricate datasets. Within the realm of Data Science, two fundamental components are Information Theory (IT)…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2024-12-31 Shahid Nawaz , Muhammad Saleem , F. V. Kusmartsev , Dalaver H. Anjum

Data science has become increasingly essential for the production of official statistics, as it enables the automated collection, processing, and analysis of large amounts of data. With such data science practices in place, it enables more…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-06-08 Cedric De Boom , Michael Reusens

Recent studies reveal that experienced data practitioners often draw sketches to facilitate communication around privacy design concepts. However, there is limited understanding of how we can help novice students develop such communication…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Jinhe Wen , Yingxi Zhao , Wenqian Xu , Yaxing Yao , Haojian Jin

Simulations play a crucial role in the modern scientific process. Yet despite (or due to) this ubiquity, the Data Science community shares neither a comprehensive definition for a "high-quality" study nor a consolidated guide to designing…

Computation · Statistics 2025-05-16 Corrine F Elliott , James PC Duncan , Tiffany M Tang , Merle Behr , Karl Kumbier , Bin Yu

Data science models, although successful in a number of commercial domains, have had limited applicability in scientific problems involving complex physical phenomena. Theory-guided data science (TGDS) is an emerging paradigm that aims to…

In this chapter, I review the main methods and techniques of complex systems science. As a first step, I distinguish among the broad patterns which recur across complex systems, the topics complex systems science commonly studies, the tools…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi

The 2016 Guidelines for Assessment and Instruction in Statistics Education (GAISE) College Report emphasized six recommendations to teach introductory courses in statistics. Among them: use of real data with context and purpose. Many…

Applications · Statistics 2019-06-11 Roberto Rivera , Mario Marazzi , Pedro Torres

We believe that economists have much to learn from educational research practices and related pedagogical innovations in other disciplines, in particular physics education. In this paper we identify three key features of physics education…

Physics Education · Physics 2008-07-23 Scott P. Simkins , Mark H. Maier

The sharing and citation of research data is becoming increasingly recognized as an essential building block in scientific research across various fields and disciplines. Sharing research data allows other researchers to reproduce results,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Tim Conrad , Eloi Ferrer , Daniel Mietchen , Larissa Pusch , Johannes Stegmuller , Moritz Schubotz

Statistical mechanics is one of the most powerful and elegant tools in the quantitative sciences. One key virtue of statistical mechanics is that it is designed to examine large systems with many interacting degrees of freedom, providing a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-08-15 Hernan G. Garcia , Jané Kondev , Nigel Orme , Julie A. Theriot , Rob Phillips

Across almost all scientific disciplines, the instruments that record our experimental data and the methods required for storage and data analysis are rapidly increasing in complexity. This gives rise to the need for scientific communities…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-09-26 Daniela Huppenkothen , Anthony Arendt , David W. Hogg , Karthik Ram , Jake VanderPlas , Ariel Rokem

This has much in common with traditional work in statistics and machine learning. However, there are important new issues which arise because of the sheer size of the data. One of the important problem in data mining is the…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-11-05 Kanak Saxena , D. S Rajpoot

The present text summarizes several factors considered as essential for teacher education according to the state of current research and best practice, with a focus on science teacher education, and as realized at the University of Geneva.

Physics Education · Physics 2018-07-04 Andreas Müller

As belief around the potential of computational social science grows, fuelled by recent advances in machine learning, data scientists are ostensibly becoming the new experts in education. Scholars engaged in critical studies of education…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Rebecca Eynon , Nabeel Gillani

Recently, we have been witnessing huge advancements in the scale of data we routinely generate and collect in pretty much everything we do, as well as our ability to exploit modern technologies to process, analyze and understand this data.…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-09-25 Radwa Elshawi , Sherif Sakr

Logical rules are a popular knowledge representation language in many domains, representing background knowledge and encoding information that can be derived from given facts in a compact form. However, rule formulation is a complex process…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-02-13 Cristina Cornelio , Veronika Thost

The standard assumptions that underlie many conceptual and quantitative frameworks do not hold for many complex physical, biological, and social systems. Complex systems science clarifies when and why such assumptions fail and provides…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-11-11 Alexander F. Siegenfeld , Yaneer Bar-Yam

Correctly applying distributed systems concepts is important for software that seeks to be scalable, reliable and fast. For this reason, Distributed Systems is a course included in many Computer Science programs. To both describe current…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Cristina L. Abad , Eduardo Ortiz-Holguin , Edwin F. Boza