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Related papers: Validating the Angular Sizes of Red Clump Stars wi…

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High angular resolution observations at optical wavelengths provide valuable insights in stellar astrophysics, directly measuring fundamental stellar parameters, and probing stellar atmospheres, circumstellar disks, elongation of rapidly…

The next generation near- and mid-infrared Galactic surveys will yield a large number of new highly obscured star clusters. Detailed characterization of these new objects with spectroscopy is time-consuming. Diagnostic tools that will be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Yuri Beletsky , Giovanni Carraro , Valentin D. Ivanov

Red clump (RC) stars are reliable standard candles for studying the structure and evolution of the Milky Way. In this study, we present empirical calibrations of RC absolute magnitudes in the Mephisto (v, g, r, i) and CSST (g, r, i)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-26 Zheng Yu , Bing-Qiu Chen , Xiao-Wei Liu

We compare red clump stars with parallaxes known to better than 10% in the Hipparcos catalog and corrected for the interstellar extinction, with the OGLE red clump stars in Baade's Window also corrected for the interstellar extinction.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Bohdan Paczynski , K. Z. Stanek

We used the red clump stars from the photometric data of the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment(OGLE II) survey and the Magellanic Cloud Photometric Survey (MCPS) for both the Clouds to estimate the depth.The observed dispersion in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-21 Smitha Subramanian , Annapurni Subramaniam

More than sixty years after the first intensity correlation experiments by Hanbury Brown and Twiss, there is renewed interest for intensity interferometry techniques for high angular resolution studies of celestial sources. We report on a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-27 Jean-Pierre Rivet , Farrokh Vakili , Olivier Lai , David Vernet , Mathilde Fouché , William Guerin , Guillaume Labeyrie , Robin Kaiser

The red-giant branch bump provides valuable information for the investigation of the internal structure of low-mass stars. Because current models are unable to accurately predict the occurrence and efficiency of mixing processes beyond…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-27 Saniya Khan , Oliver J. Hall , Andrea Miglio , Guy R. Davies , Benoît Mosser , Léo Girardi , Josefina Montalbán

The zero point of the reddening toward the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) has been the subject of some dispute. Its uncertainty propagates as a systematic error for methods which measure the extragalactic distance scale through knowledge of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-14 David M. Nataf , Santi Cassisi , Luca Casagrande , Wenlong Yuan , Adam G. Riess

The I-band brightness of clump stars has been used recently to determine the distance to the bulge, the LMC and SMC, and to M31. It was assumed to be a standard candle based on the observational fact that it is independent of (V-I)-colour…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Girardi , M. A. T. Groenewegen , A. Weiss , M. Salaris

Model stellar atmospheres are fundamental tools for understanding stellar observations from interferometry, microlensing, eclipsing binaries and planetary transits. However, the calculations also include assumptions, such as the geometry of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hilding R. Neilson , John B. Lester

We measure the intrinsic magnitude dispersion of the Galactic bulge red clump (RC) using two different methods and arrive at an estimate of \sigma_{I} ~ 0.17 mag. We first estimate the width of the RC by analyzing in detail a sample of RC…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-07-05 David M. Nataf , Andrzej Udalski

Determining the physical properties of microlensing events depends on having accurate angular sizes of the source star. Using long-baseline optical interferometry we are able to measure the angular sizes of nearby stars with uncertainties…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-06 Arthur D. Adams , Tabetha S. Boyajian , Kaspar von Braun

We present results from a study of the distances and distribution of a sample of intermediate-age clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Using deep near-infrared photometry obtained with ISPI on the CTIO 4m, we have measured the apparent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 A. J. Grocholski , A. Sarajedini , K. A. G. Olsen , G. P. Tiede , C. L. Mancone

Intensity interferometry permits very long optical baselines and the observation of sub-milliarcsecond structures. Using planned kilometric arrays of air Cherenkov telescopes at short wavelengths, intensity interferometry may increase the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Dainis Dravins , Hannes Jensen , Stephan LeBohec , Paul D. Nuñez

The apparent size of stars is a crucial benchmark for fundamental stellar properties such as effective temperatures, radii and surface gravities. While interferometric measurements of stellar angular diameters are the most direct method to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-23 L. Casagrande , L. Portinari , I. S. Glass , D. Laney , V. Silva Aguirre , J. Datson , J. Andersen , B. Nordström , J. Holmberg , C. Flynn , M. Asplund

Mass and radius measurements of stars are important inputs for models of stellar structure. Binary stars are of particular interest in this regard, because astrometry and spectroscopy of a binary together provide the masses of both stars as…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-22 Km Nitu Rai , Soumen Basak , Prasenjit Saha

The shape of the angular power spectrum of galaxies in the linear regime is defined by the horizon size at the matter-radiation equality. When calibrated by cosmic microwave background measurements, the shape of the clustering spectrum can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Asantha Cooray

Stellar intensity interferometers correlate photons within their coherence time and could overcome the baseline limitations of existing amplitude interferometers. Intensity interferometers do not rely on phase coherence of the optical…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-24 Sebastian Karl , Andreas Zmija , Stefan Richter , Naomi Vogel , Dmitry Malyshev , Adrian Zink , Thilo Michel , Gisela Anton , Joachim von Zanthier , Stefan Funk

We have obtained H-band interferometric observations of three galactic red supergiant stars using the MIRC instrument on the CHARA array. The targets include AZ Cyg, a field RSG and two members of the Per OB1 association, RS Per and T Per.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-17 L. L. Kiss , J. D. Monnier , T. R. Bedding , P. Tuthill , M. Zhao , M. J. Ireland , T. A. ten Brummelaar

In recent years, intensity interferometry has been successfully applied to the Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes H.E.S.S. , MAGIC, and VERITAS. All three telescope systems have proven the feasibility and capability of this method.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-26 Naomi Vogel , Andreas Zmija , Frederik Wohlleben , Gisela Anton , Alison Mitchell , Adrian Zink , Stefan Funk