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Related papers: Serial Charge Transfer Efficiency in ACS/WFC

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Most discussion of charge-transfer-efficiency (CTE) losses involves the parallel transfer of charge in the y-direction down the chip columns (y-CTE). Serial charge-transfer efficiency (x-CTE) refers to the horizontal transer of charge.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-16 Jay Anderson

We use an empirical approach to characterize the effect of charge-transfer efficiency (CTE) losses in images taken with the Wide-Field Channel of the Advanced Camera for Surveys. The study is based on profiles of warm pixels in 168 dark…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jay Anderson , Luigi R. Bedin

Using repeat imaging of a galaxy cluster taken over a seventeen-year baseline, we examine the impact that degraded Charge Transfer Efficiency (CTE) has on photometric measurements of extended sources using the ACS/WFC on HST. We examine how…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-24 David V. Stark , M. Chiaberge , N. A. Grogin

A variety of on-orbit imaging and spectroscopic observations are used to characterize the Charge Transfer Efficiency (CTE) of the Charge-Coupled Device (CCD) of the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) aboard the Hubble Space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Paul Goudfrooij , Ralph C. Bohlin , Jesus Maiz-Apellaniz , Randy A. Kimble

Radiation damage to space-based Charge-Coupled Device (CCD) detectors creates defects which result in an increasing Charge Transfer Inefficiency (CTI) that causes spurious image trailing. Most of the trailing can be corrected during…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-26 Holger Israel , Richard Massey , Thibaut Prod'homme , Mark Cropper , Oliver Cordes , Jason Gow , Ralf Kohley , Ole Marggraf , Sami Niemi , Jason Rhodes , Alex Short , Peter Verhoeve

Charge Transfer Inefficiency (CTI) due to radiation damage above the Earth's atmosphere creates spurious trailing in Hubble Space Telescope (HST) images. Radiation damage also creates unrelated warm pixels - but these happen to be perfect…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Richard Massey , Chris Stoughton , Alexie Leauthaud , Jason Rhodes , Anton Koekemoer , Richard Ellis , Edgar Shaghoulian

The front-illuminated (FI) CCDs in the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS) on the Chandra X-ray Observatory (Chandra) were damaged in the extreme environment of the Earth's radiation belts, causing charge traps that result in enhanced…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 L. K. Townsley , P. S. Broos , J. A. Nousek , G. P. Garmire

The traditional characterization of charge transfer inefficiency (CTI) in charge-coupled devices (CCDs) can suffer from a number of deficiencies: CTI is often only calculated for a limited number of signal levels, CTI is calculated from a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-13 Adam Snyder , Aaron Roodman

In this report, we examine the behavior of Charge Transfer Efficiency (CTE) on the WFC3/UVIS detector over time as computed by the Extended Pixel Edge Response (EPER) technique, using internal calibration data acquired from 2009 through…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-21 Anne O'Connor , Harish Khandrika

In our study spanning 2015-2021, we examined sink pixels (SPs) in the Advanced Camera for Surveys Wide Field Channel (ACS/WFC) using dark and SP reference files. SPs are pixels with values $\le$ $-10$ electrons below the local background of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-02 Alyssa M. Guzman , Jenna E. Ryon

Soon after launch, the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS), one of the focal plane instruments on the Chandra X-ray Observatory, suffered radiation damage from exposure to soft protons during passages through the Earth's radiation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. E. Grant , M. W. Bautz , S. M. Kissel , B. LaMarr

The STECF Calibration Enhancement effort for the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) aims to improve data calibration via the application of physical modelling techniques. As part of this effort we have developed a model of the STIS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Bristow

This report examines Charge Transfer Efficiency (CTE) flux losses in the Wide Field Camera 3 UVIS detector aboard the Hubble Space Telescope. Spanning approximately 14 years of observations from October 2009 to February 2024, the study…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-10 Benjamin Kuhn

Charge-Coupled Device (CCD) detectors, widely used to obtain digital imaging, can be damaged by high energy radiation. Degraded images appear blurred, because of an effect known as Charge Transfer Inefficiency (CTI), which trails bright…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 Richard Massey , Tim Schrabback , Oliver Cordes , Ole Marggraf , Holger Israel , Lance Miller , David Hall , Mark Cropper , Thibaut Prod'homme , Sami-Matias Niemi

The Fine Pixel CCD (FPCCD) is one of the candidate sensor technologies for the ILC vertex detector. The vertex detector is located near the interaction point, thus high radiation tolerance is required. Charge transfer efficiency of CCD is…

The ACIS front-illuminated CCDs onboard the Chandra X-ray Observatory were damaged in the extreme environment of the Earth's radiation belts, resulting in enhanced charge transfer inefficiency (CTI). This produces a row dependence in gain,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. K. Townsley , P. S. Broos , G. P. Garmire , J. A. Nousek

PLATO is designed to detect Earth-sized exoplanets around solar-type stars and to measure their radii with accuracy better than \(2\%\) via the transit method. Charge transfer inefficiency (CTI), a by-product of radiation damage to CCDs,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-18 Shaunak Mishra , Reza Samadi , Diane Bérard

Charge Coupled Devices (CCDs) have been successfully used in several high energy physics experiments over the past two decades. Their high spatial resolution and thin sensitive layers make them an excellent tool for studying short-lived…

Current optical space telescopes rely upon silicon Charge Coupled Devices (CCDs) to detect and image the incoming photons. The performance of a CCD detector depends on its ability to transfer electrons through the silicon efficiently, so…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 T. Prod'homme , A. G. A. Brown , L. Lindegren , A. D. T. Short , S. W. Brown
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