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LiDAR-based 3D object detection has made impressive progress recently, yet most existing models are black-box, lacking interpretability. Previous explanation approaches primarily focus on analyzing image-based models and are not readily…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Shuai Liu , Boyang Li , Zhiyu Fang , Mingyue Cui , Kai Huang

We present a two-stage learning framework for weakly supervised object localization (WSOL). While most previous efforts rely on high-level feature based CAMs (Class Activation Maps), this paper proposes to localize objects using the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Jinheng Xie , Cheng Luo , Xiangping Zhu , Ziqi Jin , Weizeng Lu , Linlin Shen

Concept Factorization (CF) and its variants may produce inaccurate representation and clustering results due to the sensitivity to noise, hard constraint on the reconstruction error and pre-obtained approximate similarities. To improve the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Zhao Zhang , Yan Zhang , Sheng Li , Guangcan Liu , Dan Zeng , Shuicheng Yan , Meng Wang

Recently, deep-learning-based approaches have been widely studied for deformable image registration task. However, most efforts directly map the composite image representation to spatial transformation through the convolutional neural…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-08 Jiashun Chen , Donghuan Lu , Yu Zhang , Dong Wei , Munan Ning , Xinyu Shi , Zhe Xu , Yefeng Zheng

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has emerged as a widely adopted approach for adapting large language models, yet the internal representational changes induced by LoRA fine-tuning remain insufficiently understood. In this work, we investigate the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Prasanth K K

Decisions made by convolutional neural networks(CNN) can be understood and explained by visualizing discriminative regions on images. To this end, Class Activation Map (CAM) based methods were proposed as powerful interpretation tools,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-12 Yi Liao , Yongsheng Gao , Weichuan Zhang

We investigate the high-dimensional data clustering problem by proposing a novel and unsupervised representation learning model called Robust Flexible Auto-weighted Local-coordinate Concept Factorization (RFA-LCF). RFA-LCF integrates the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Zhao Zhang , Yan Zhang , Sheng Li , Guangcan Liu , Meng Wang , Shuicheng Yan

Understanding low-dimensional structures within high-dimensional data is crucial for visualization, interpretation, and denoising in complex datasets. Despite the advancements in manifold learning techniques, key challenges-such as limited…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-04-04 Yafei Shen , Huan-Fei Ma , Ling Yang

We propose a new shape analysis approach based on the non-local analysis of local shape variations. Our method relies on a novel description of shape variations, called Local Probing Field (LPF), which describes how a local probing operator…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-11-03 Julie Digne , Sébastien Valette , Raphaëlle Chaine

Despite the remarkable success of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) across diverse tasks, the internal mechanisms governing how they encode and ground distinct visual concepts remain poorly understood. To bridge this gap, we propose…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Zehao Deng , Tianjie Ju , Zheng Wu , Liangbo He , Jun Lan , Huijia Zhu , Weiqiang Wang , Zhuosheng Zhang

Distributional and neural approaches to natural language semantics have been built almost exclusively on conventional linear algebra: vectors, matrices, tensors, and the operations that accompany them. These methods have achieved remarkable…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-29 James Pustejovsky

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are porous crystalline materials with broad applications such as carbon capture and drug delivery, yet accurately predicting their 3D structures remains a significant challenge. While Large Language Models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Mianzhi Pan , JianFei Li , Peishuo Liu , Botian Wang , Yawen Ouyang , Yiming Rong , Hao Zhou , Jianbing Zhang

Top-N recommendation is a challenging problem because complex and sparse user-item interactions should be adequately addressed to achieve high-quality recommendation results. The local latent factor approach has been successfully used with…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Minjin Choi , Yoonki Jeong , Joonseok Lee , Jongwuk Lee

Decomposing models into multiple components is critically important in many applications such as language modeling (LM) as it enables adapting individual components separately and biasing of some components to the user's personal…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-11 Denis Filimonov , Ravi Teja Gadde , Ariya Rastrow

Integrating high-level context information with low-level details is of central importance in semantic segmentation. Towards this end, most existing segmentation models apply bilinear up-sampling and convolutions to feature maps of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Hanzhe Hu , Yinbo Chen , Jiarui Xu , Shubhankar Borse , Hong Cai , Fatih Porikli , Xiaolong Wang

We propose a novel method of deep spatial matching (DSM) for image retrieval. Initial ranking is based on image descriptors extracted from convolutional neural network activations by global pooling, as in recent state-of-the-art work.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Oriane Siméoni , Yannis Avrithis , Ondrej Chum

A basic issue in optimization, inverse theory,neural networks, computational chemistry and many other problems is the geometrical characterization of high dimensional functions. In inverse calculations one aims to characterize the set of…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-05-14 H. Lydia Deng , John A. Scales

Multimodal Sentiment Analysis (MSA) leverages heterogeneous modalities, such as language, vision, and audio, to enhance the understanding of human sentiment. While existing models often focus on extracting shared information across…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Pan Wang , Qiang Zhou , Yawen Wu , Tianlong Chen , Jingtong Hu

We introduce Structure from Action (SfA), a framework to discover 3D part geometry and joint parameters of unseen articulated objects via a sequence of inferred interactions. Our key insight is that 3D interaction and perception should be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Neil Nie , Samir Yitzhak Gadre , Kiana Ehsani , Shuran Song

Face animation deals with controlling and generating facial features with a wide range of applications. The methods based on unsupervised keypoint positioning can produce realistic and detailed virtual portraits. However, they cannot…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Hong Li , Boyu Liu , Xuhui Liu , Baochang Zhang