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Related papers: Gravitational effects on a dissipative two-level a…

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It has been speculated that gravity could be an emergent phenomenon, with classical general relativity as an effective, macroscopic theory, valid only for classical systems at large temporal and spatial scales. As in classical continuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-24 Huan Yang , Larry R. Price , Nicolas D. Smith , Rana X Adhikari , Haixing Miao , Yanbei Chen

The resonant quantum dynamics of an excited two-level emitter is investigated via classical modulation of its transition frequency while simultaneously the radiator interacts with a broadband electromagnetic field reservoir. The frequency…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Mihai Macovei , Christoph H. Keitel

We develop a general framework for calculating the leading-order, general relativistic contributions to the gravitational phase shift in single-photon atom interferometers within the context of linearized gravity. We show that the atom…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-07 Leonardo Badurina , Yufeng Du , Vincent S. H. Lee , Yikun Wang , Kathryn M. Zurek

We investigate the radiative processes of a quantum system composed by two identical two-level atoms in the de Sitter spacetime, interacting with a conformally coupled massless scalar field prepared in the de Sitter-invariant vacuum. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-05 Xiaobao Liu , Zehua Tian , Jieci Wang , Jiliang Jing

We study a theory where the presence of an extra spin-two field coupled to gravity gives rise to a phase with spontaneously broken Lorentz symmetry. In this phase gravity is massive, and the Weak Equivalence Principle is respected. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Berezhiani , D. Comelli , F. Nesti , L. Pilo

We investigate superradiance and subradiance of indistinguishable atoms with quantized motional states, starting with an initial total state that factorizes over the internal and external degrees of freedom of the atoms. Due to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-10 F. Damanet , D. Braun , J. Martin

We consider an atom (represented by a two-level system) moving in front of a dielectric plate, and study how traces of dissipation and decoherence (both effects induced by vacuum field fluctuations) can be found in the corrections to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

We reveal all linear order inertial and gravitational effects on a non-relativistic Dirac particle (mass $m$) on the Earth up to the order of $1/m$ in the Foldy-Wouthuysen-like expansion. Applying the result to Penning trap experiments…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-19 Asuka Ito

Cooperative effects in the fluorescence of two dipole-interacting atoms, with macroscopic quantum jumps (light and dark periods), are investigated. The transition rates between different intensity periods are calculated in closed form and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Addicks , A. Beige , M. Dakna , G. -C. Hegerfeldt

This work concerns the loss of energy of a material system due to gravitational radiation in Einstein-aether theory-an alternative theory of gravity in which the metric couples to a dynamical, timelike, unit-norm vector field. Derived to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Brendan Z. Foster

Consistent coupling of quantum and classical degrees of freedom exists so long as there is both diffusion of the classical degrees of freedom and decoherence of the quantum system. In this paper, we derive the Newtonian limit of such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-30 Isaac Layton , Jonathan Oppenheim , Andrea Russo , Zachary Weller-Davies

A fascinating effect belonging to the field of vacuum forces and fluctuations is that of quantum friction. It refers to the prediction of a dissipative force acting on a moving object due to the quantum vacuum field. In this work, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Nicolas Schüler , O. J. Franca , Michael Vaz , Hervé Bercegol , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

It is known that, when an excited atom spontaneously emits one photon, two effects are produced. First, the atom's internal and external states are entangled with the states of the emitted photon. Second, the atom receives a momentum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-01 Wei Guo

We quantitatively compute the rate and spectrum of spontaneous photon emissions, caused by the vacuum decaying when an external magnetic field is introduced. The spectrum of spontaneous photon emissions shows the energy-momentum-dependency…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 She-Sheng Xue

Gravitational wave observations can provide unprecedented insight into the fundamental nature of gravity and allow for novel tests of modifications to General Relativity. One proposed modification suggests that gravity may undergo a phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-05 Mohammed Khalil , Noah Sennett , Jan Steinhoff , Alessandra Buonanno

We study effects of direct interatomic interaction on cooperative processes in atom-photon dynamics. Using a model of two-level atoms with Ising-type interaction as an example, it is demonstrated that interparticle interaction combined with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-21 Sergei P. Lukyanets , Dmytro A. Bevzenko

We introduce an atomistic approach to the dissipative quantum dynamics of charged or neutral excitations propagating through macromolecular systems. Using the Feynman-Vernon path integral formalism, we analytically trace out from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-28 E. Schneider , S. a Beccara , P. Faccioli

An analytical expression for the gravitational field of a homogeneous cylinder is derived. The phase of the atom interferometer produced by the gravity field of the set of cylinders has been calculated. The optimal values of the initial…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-02-11 B. Dubetsky

We investigate possible quantum gravity (QG) effects on the gravitational deflection of light. Two forms of deformation of the Schwarzschild spacetime are proposed. The first ansatz is a given Finslerian line element, it could be regarded…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-24 Xin Li , Zhe Chang

In Newtonian physics or in general relativity, energy dissipation causes observers moving along circular orbits to slowly spiral towards the source of the gravitational field. We show that the loss of energy has the same effect in any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-23 Antoine Lehébel , Vitor Cardoso