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More and more halo nuclei or candidates have been identified or suggested in experiments in recent years. It was declared that the halo structure of $^{22}$Al is revealed by the large isospin asymmetry in $^{22}$Si/$^{22}$O mirror…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-24 K. Y. Zhang , C. Pan , Sibo Wang

Proton-rich nuclei beyond the proton drip line exhibit unique phenomena, such as the Thomas-Ehrman shift (TES), providing valuable insights into nuclear stability and isospin symmetry breaking. The discovery of the lightest new isotope,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-10 K. H. Li , N. Chen , J. G. Li , H. H. Li , M. R. Xie , C. W. Ma , W. Zuo

Proton-rich nuclei beyond the proton drip line are of great interest in nuclear structure physics, due to exotic phenomena such as proton emissions and the Thomas-Ehrman shift (TES). In this work, we employ the Gamow shell model (GSM) to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-09 J. L. Wang , M. R. Xie , K. H. Li , P. Y. Wang , N. Michel , Q. Yuan , J. G. Li

The mirror energy difference (MED) of the mirror state, especially for states bearing the Thomas-Erhman shift, serves as a sensitive probe of isospin symmetry breaking. We employ the Gamow shell model, which includes the inter-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-02 J. G. Li , K. H. Li , N. Michel , H. H. Li , W. Zuo

We report the decisive resolution of the ground state spin and parity of the proton-dripline nucleus $^{22}$Al, a prime candidate for a proton halo. The resolution stems from the first $\beta$-delayed charged particle emission experiment in…

Inspired by the recent debate as to whether the proton drip-line nucleus 22Al demonstrates a halo structure in its ground state and in order to assess such a possibility, we have analyzed theoretical results obtained within the relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-15 Panagiota Papakonstantinou , Myeonghwan Mun , Cong Pan , Kaiyuan Zhang

We investigate the ground state properties of $^{22}$C by using a deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov model in continuum and explore the interplays among the formation of a halo, deformation effects, the inversion of $sd$ states, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-05 Xiang-Xiang Sun , Jie Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

The recent availability of radioactive beams has opened up a new era in nuclear physics. The interactions and structure of exotic nuclei close to the drip lines have been studied extensively world wide, and it has been revealed that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 K. Hagino , I. Tanihata , H. Sagawa

The binding-energy pattern along the neutron-rich oxygen chain, governed by an interplay between shell effects and many-body correlations impacted by strong couplings to one- and two-neutron continuum, make these isotopes a unique testing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 K. Fossez , J. Rotureau , N. Michel , W. Nazarewicz

We have studied the Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions from $N=Z+2$ neighbors to $N=Z=$ odd nuclei in $p$-shell region by using isospin-projected and $\beta\gamma$-constraint antisymmetrized molecular dynamics combined with generator coordinate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Hiroyuki Morita , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

The exotic Borromean nucleus $^{20}$Mg with $N$ = 8, located at the proton drip-line provides a unique testing ground for nuclear forces and the evolution of shell structure in the neutron-deficient region. We report on the first…

The recent precise experimental determination of the monopole transition form factor from the ground state of $^4$He to its $0^+_2$ resonance via electron scattering has reinvigorated discussions about the nature of this first excited state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-01 N. Michel , W. Nazarewicz , M. Płoszajczak

It is widely accepted that nuclear Gamow-Teller transitions are quenched; shell-model calculations also showed a clear anticorrelation between the Gamow-Teller strength and the transition rate of the collective quadrupole excitation from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Vladimir Zelevinsky , Naftali Auerbach , Bui Minh Loc

The study of exotic nuclei---nuclei with the ratio of neutron number $N$ to proton number $Z$ deviating much from that of those found in nature---is at the forefront of nuclear physics research because it can not only reveal novel nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-28 Shan-Gui Zhou

The ground state of the proton-rich nucleus 23Al has been studied by one-proton removal on a carbon target at about 50 MeV/nucleon using the EXOGAM + SPEG experimental setup at GANIL. Longitudinal momentum distributions of the 22Mg breakup…

Recent measurements of the $E2$ transition rate from the ground state to the first 2$^+$ excited state of the proton dripline nucleus $^{36}$Ca show an unusual pattern when compared to its isotopic neighbor $^{38}$Ca: despite having a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-17 Z. C. Xu , S. M. Wang , T. Beck , A. Gade , W. Nazarewicz

We investigated the evolution of shell structure at $N=32$ and 34 in neutron-rich nuclei beyond the stability line using realistic nuclear forces, employing the state-of-the-art valence-space in-medium similarity renormalization group…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Subhrajit Sahoo , Praveen C. Srivastava

The proton-rich nucleus $^{23}$Al has a ground state just 123 keV below the proton drip-line, and as a result comparatively little is known experimentally about its properties, as with many such nuclei. Theoretical investigations have…

The $^{16}$F nucleus is situated at the proton drip-line and is unbound by proton emission by only about 500 keV. Continuum coupling is then prominent in this nucleus. Added to that, its low-lying spectrum consists of narrow proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-20 N. Michel , J. G. Li , L. H. Ru , W. Zuo

We have applied the Gamow shell model to calculate nuclear observables of $^{26-31}$Ne isotopes pertaining to one-neutron halo structure, these nuclei being situated close to neutron drip-line. As both many-body correlations and continuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-09 J. G. Li , N. Michel , H. H. Li , W. Zuo
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