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Related papers: A chemically peculiar Be-shell star in a sub-solar…

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We present phase-resolved spectroscopy and extensive survey photometry of the detached eclipsing binary system XY Cet, which is composed of two metallic-lined stars. We measure their masses to be 1.773 +/- 0.016 and 1.615 +/- 0.014 Msun and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 John Southworth , K. Pavlovski , E. Tamajo , B. Smalley , R. G. West , D. R. Anderson

We present a spectroscopic investigation of the Be+sdO binary system HR 2142 that is based upon large sets of ultraviolet observations from the International Ultraviolet Explorer and ground-based H-alpha observations. We measured radial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-07 Geraldine J. Peters , Luqian Wang , Douglas R. Gies , Erika D. Grundstrom

The Sun-like star HD209458 harbors a close-in giant planet which transits across the star's disk, and thus allows an unprecedented access to the basic parameters of the planet, given a certain knowledge of the basic parameters of the star,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Cody , Dimitar D. Sasselov

Chemically peculiar stars in eclipsing binary systems are rare objects that allow the derivation of fundamental stellar parameters and important information on the evolutionary status and the origin of the observed chemical peculiarities.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 E. Paunzen , S. Huemmerich , M. Fedurco , K. Bernhard , R. Komzik , M. Vanko

This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the detached binary system V570\,Per through combined photometric, spectroscopic, and astrometric observations. By disentangling the composite spectra, precise fundamental parameters and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-20 Gökhan Yücel , Neslihan Alan , Timothy Banks , Remziye Canbay , Volkan Bakış , Selçuk Bilir

Classical Be (CBe) stars are rapidly rotating B-type stars with Balmer emission lines that originated from the decretion disks surrounding them in their spectra. Accounting for $\sim$20% of all B-type stars, most CBe stars are thought to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 Qian-Yu An , Wei-Min Gu , Zhi-Xiang Zhang

$\beta$ Cep stars in eclipsing binary (EB) systems give us an opportunity to put observational constraints on their structure and stellar parameters. We present a comprehensive analysis of the $\beta$ Cep star in the EB V446 Cep, using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-08 A. Moharana , J. Southworth , K. Pavlovski , A. Miszuda , R. S. Rathour , K. G. Hełminiak , F. Marcadon , D. M. Bowman , T. B. Pawar , A. Tkachenko

We recently discovered a large number of highly active Be stars in the open cluster NGC 3766, making it an excellent location to study the formation mechanism of Be star disks. To explore whether similar disk appearances and/or…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 M. Virginia McSwain , Wenjin Huang , Douglas R. Gies

The evolutionary status of Be-type stars remains unclear, with both single-star and binary pathways having been proposed. Here, VFTS spectroscopy of 73 Be-type stars, in the spectral-type range, B0--B3, is analysed to estimate projected…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 P. L. Dufton , D. J. Lennon , J. I. Villasenor , I. D. Howarth , C. J. Evans , S. E. de Mink , H. Sana , W. D. Taylor

The purpose of this work is to spectroscopically analyse the classical Cepheid V708 Car. A preliminary check of the spectrum of V708 Car showed that this is a lithium-rich supergiant. We also found that V708 Car has an unusual chemical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-21 V. V. Kovtyukh , S. M. Andrievsky , K. Werner , S. A. Korotin , A. Y. Kniazev

Observations of hot stars belonging to the young cluster SMC-NGC330 and its surrounding region were obtained with the VLT-GIRAFFE facilities in MEDUSA mode. We investigated the B and Be star properties and proportions in this environment of…

We report spectroscopic observations of the 2.63 day, detached, F-type main-sequence eclipsing binary V2154 Cyg. We use our observations together with existing $uvby$ photometric measurements to derive accurate absolute masses and radii for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 Jane C. Bright , Guillermo Torres

We present eleven years of high-resolution, spectroscopic observations for the star EM~Cep. EM~Cep switches between B and Be star states, as revealed by the level of H$\alpha$ emission, but spends most of its time in the B~star state.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Diana Kjurkchieva , Dragomir Marchev , T. A. A. Sigut , Dinko Dimitrov

We present a 3-D NLTE Monte Carlo radiative transfer code that we use to study the temperature and ionization structure of Keplerian disks around Classical Be stars. The method we employ is largely similiar to the Monte Carlo transition…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-08 A. C. Carciofi , J. E. Bjorkman

We present new results from a study of high quality, red spectra of the massive binary star system HD 1383 (B0.5 Ib + B0.5 Ib). We determined radial velocities and revised orbital elements (P = 20.28184 +/- 0.0002 d) and made Doppler…

Be stars are a class of rapidly rotating B stars with circumstellar disks that cause Balmer and other line emission. There are three possible reasons for the rapid rotation of Be stars: they may have been born as rapid rotators, spun up by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Virginia McSwain , Douglas R. Gies

We present the discovery and characterisation of two transiting planets observed by \textit{TESS} in the light curves of the young and bright (V=9.67) star HD73583 (TOI-560). We perform an intensive spectroscopic and photometric space- and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-09 O. Barragán , D. J. Armstrong , D. Gandolfi , I. Carleo , A. A. Vidotto , C. Villarreal D'Angelo , A. Oklopčić , H. Isaacson , D. Oddo , K. Collins , M. Fridlund , S. G. Sousa , C. M. Persson , C. Hellier , S. Howell , A. Howard , S. Redfield , N. Eisner , I. Y. Georgieva , D. Dragomir , D. Bayliss , L. D. Nielsen , B. Klein , S. Aigrain , M. Zhang , J. Teske , J D. Twicken , J. Jenkins , M. Esposito , V. Van Eylen , F. Rodler , V. Adibekyan , J. Alarcon , D. R. Anderson , J. M. Akana Murphy , D. Barrado , S. C. C. Barros , B. Benneke , F. Bouchy , E. M. Bryant , P. Butler , J. Burt , J. Cabrera , S. Casewell , P. Chaturvedi , R. Cloutier , W. D. Cochran , J. Crane , I. Crossfield , N. Crouzet , K. I. Collins , F. Dai , H. J. Deeg , A. Deline , O. D. S. Demangeon , X. Dumusque , P. Figueira , E. Furlan , C. Gnilka , M. R. Goad , E. Goffo , F. Gutiérrez-Canales , A. Hadjigeorghiou , Z. Hartman , A. P. Hatzes , M. Harris , B. Henderson , T. Hirano , S. Hojjatpanah , S. Hoyer , P. Kabáth , J. Korth , J. Lillo-Box , R. Luque , M. Marmier , T. Močnik , A. Muresan , F. Murgas , E. Nagel , H. L. M. Osborne , A. Osborn , H. P. Osborn , E. Palle , M. Raimbault , G. R. Ricker , R A. Rubenzahl , C. Stockdale , N. C. Santos , N. Scott , R. P. Schwarz , S. Shectman , M. Raimbault , S. Seager , D. Ségransan , L. M. Serrano , M. Skarka , A. M. S. Smith , J. Šubjak , T. G. Tan , S. Udry , C. Watson , P. J. Wheatley , R. West , J. N. Winn , S. X. Wang , A. Wolfgang , C. Ziegler

V1094 Tau is bright eclipsing binary star with an orbital period close to 9 days containing two stars similar to the Sun. Our aim is to test models of Sun-like stars using precise and accurate mass and radius measurements for both stars in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 P. F. L. Maxted , R. J. Hutcheon , G. Torres , C. H. S. Lacy , J. Southworth , B. Smalley , K. Pavlovski , L. A. Marschall , J. V. Clausen