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Multi-modal robots expand their operations from one working medium to another, land to air for example. The majorities of multi-modal robots mainly refer to platforms that operate in two different media. However, for all-terrain tasks,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Shiqi Yang , Kaiwen Xue , Minen Lv , Yingtai Xu , Jingyi Yang , Yiying Lu , Chongfeng Liu , Huihuan Qian

Multi-legged mobile robots possess high mobility performance in rough terrain environments, stemming from their high postural stability, joint flexibility, and the redundancy provided by multiple legs. In prior research on navigating…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Yusuke Tsunoda , Seiya Yamamoto , Kazuki Ito , Runze Xiao , Keisuke Naniwa , Koichi Osuka

This paper describes a novel amphibious robot, which adopts a dual-swing-legs propulsion mechanism, proposing a new locomotion mode. The robot is called FroBot, since its structure and locomotion are similar to frogs. Our inspiration comes…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-09-22 Yang Yi , Zhou Geng , Zhang Jianqing , Cheng Siyuan , Fu Mengyin

We present the dynamic model and control of DoubleBee, a novel hybrid aerial-ground vehicle consisting of two propellers mounted on tilting servo motors and two motor-driven wheels. DoubleBee exploits the high energy efficiency of a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Muqing Cao , Xinhang Xu , Shenghai Yuan , Kun Cao , Kangcheng Liu , Lihua Xie

Multimodal locomotion capability is an emerging topic in robotics field, and various novel mobile robots have been developed to enable the maneuvering in both terrestrial and aerial domains. Among these hybrid robots, several…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-11 Moju Zhao , Tomoki Anzai , Takuzumi Nishio

In flood disaster rescue scenarios, partially submerged buildings prevent aerial robots from accessing lower levels, limiting mission effectiveness. To address this challenge, this paper presents Wukong-Omni, a novel multimode robot capable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Yufan Liu , Rixi Yu , Junjie Li , Yishuai Zeng , Zhenting Wen , Cheng Li , Haifei Zhu , Shikang Lian , Wei Meng , Fumin Zhang

This paper presents the design, modeling, and experimental validation of CapsuleBot, a novel hybrid aerial-ground bi-copter robot designed for long-endurance and low-noise operations. CapsuleBot combines the maneuverability of a bi-copter…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Zhi Zheng , Qifeng Cai , Jin Wang , Xinhang Xu , Muqing Cao , Huan Yu , Jihao Li , Jun Meng , Guodong Lu

Guidance robots that can guide people and avoid various obstacles, could potentially be owned by more visually impaired people at a fairly low cost. Most of the previous guidance robots for the visually impaired ignored the human response…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-26 Yanbo Chen , Zhengzhe Xu , Zhuozhu Jian , Gengpan Tang , Yunong Yangli , Anxing Xiao , Xueqian Wang , Bin Liang

Aerial-aquatic vehicles are capable to move in the two most dominant fluids, making them more promising for a wide range of applications. We propose a prototype with special designs for propulsion and thruster configuration to cope with the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Xuchen Liu , Minghao Dou , Dongyue Huang , Biao Wang , Jinqiang Cui , Qinyuan Ren , Lihua Dou , Zhi Gao , Jie Chen , Ben M. Chen

This paper presents the design of a small aerial robot for inhabited microgravity environments, such as orbiting space stations (e.g., ISS). In particular, we target a fleet of robots, called Space CoBots, for collaborative tasks with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-05-03 Pedro Roque , Rodrigo Ventura

This paper presents Duawlfin, a drone with unified actuation for wheeled locomotion and flight operation that achieves efficient, bidirectional ground mobility. Unlike existing hybrid designs, Duawlfin eliminates the need for additional…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Jerry Tang , Ruiqi Zhang , Kaan Beyduz , Yiwei Jiang , Cody Wiebe , Haoyu Zhang , Osaruese Asoro , Mark W. Mueller

How to endow aerial robots with the ability to operate in close proximity remains an open problem. The core challenges lie in the propulsion system's dual-task requirement: generating manipulation forces while simultaneously counteracting…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Junxiao Lin , Shuhang Ji , Yuze Wu , Tianyue Wu , Zhichao Han , Fei Gao

Single locomotion robots often struggle to adapt in highly variable or uncertain environments, especially in emergencies. In this paper, a multi-modal deformable robot is introduced that can both fly and drive. Compatibility issues with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Xinyu Zhang , Yuanhao Huang , Kangyao Huang , Xiaoyu Wang , Dafeng Jin , Huaping Liu , Jun Li

The concept of aerial-aquatic robots has emerged as an innovative solution that can operate both in the air and underwater. Previous research on the design of such robots has been mainly focused on mature technologies such as fixed-wing and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Xiao Xiong , Xinyu Zhang , Huanhao Huang , Kangyao Huang

In field environments, numerous robots necessitate manual intervention for restoration of functionality post a turnover, resulting in diminished operational efficiency. This study presents an innovative design solution for a reversible…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Kai Yang , Jiahui Wang , Yuchen Weng , Baolei Wu , Fuqiang Li , Jihong Zhu , Jun Wang

We present a versatile framework for the computational co-design of legged robots and dynamic maneuvers. Current state-of-the-art approaches are typically based on random sampling or concurrent optimization. We propose a novel bilevel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-18 Traiko Dinev , Carlos Mastalli , Vladimir Ivan , Steve Tonneau , Sethu Vijayakumar

Sailing robots provide a low-cost solution to conduct the ocean missions such as marine exploration, pollution detection, and border surveillance, etc. However, compared with other propeller-driven surface vessels, sailboat suffers in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-11-30 Ziran Zhang , Yiwei Lyu , Fahad Raza , Huihuan Qian

This paper presents a first contribution to the design of a small aerial robot for inhabited microgravity environments, such as orbiting space stations. In particular, we target a fleet of robots for collaborative tasks with humans, such as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-05-06 Pedro Roque , Rodrigo Ventura

This article propose a whole-body impedance coordinative control framework for a wheel-legged humanoid robot to achieve adaptability on complex terrains while maintaining robot upper body stability. The framework contains a bi-level control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Lei Shi , Xinghua Yu , Cheng Zhou , Wanxin Jin , Wanchao Chi , Shenghao Zhang , Dongsheng Zhang , Xiong Li , Zhengyou Zhang

In-Motion physical coupling of multiple mobile ground robots has the potential to enable new applications like in-motion transfer that improves efficiency in handling and transferring goods, which tackles current challenges in logistics. A…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-24 Lars Fischer , Daniel Flögel , Sören Hohmann
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