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Related papers: Interaction-Consistent Object Removal via MLLM-Bas…

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Towards intelligent image editing, object removal should eliminate both the target object and its causal visual artifacts, such as shadows and reflections. However, existing image appearance-based methods either follow strictly mask-aligned…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Zixin Zhu , Haoxiang Li , Xuelu Feng , He Wu , Chunming Qiao , Junsong Yuan

Despite the significant advancements, existing object removal methods struggle with incomplete removal, incorrect content synthesis and blurry synthesized regions, resulting in low success rates. Such issues are mainly caused by the lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Ruibin Li , Tao Yang , Song Guo , Lei Zhang

Existing object removal tools often rely on manual masks or text prompts, making precise removal difficult for non-expert users in complex scenes and often leading to incomplete removal or unnatural background completion. To address this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Ledun Zhang , Yatu Ji , Xufei Zhuang , Xinying Yao

We present Language-mediated, Object-centric Representation Learning (LORL), a paradigm for learning disentangled, object-centric scene representations from vision and language. LORL builds upon recent advances in unsupervised object…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Ruocheng Wang , Jiayuan Mao , Samuel J. Gershman , Jiajun Wu

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) excel at captioning, visual question answering, and robotics by combining vision and language, yet they often miss obvious objects or hallucinate nonexistent ones in atypical scenes. We examine these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Zhaoyang Li , Zhan Ling , Yuchen Zhou , Litian Gong , Erdem Bıyık , Hao Su

While diffusion models excel at generating high-quality images, they often struggle with accurate counting, attributes, and spatial relationships in complex multi-object scenes. One potential solution involves employing Multimodal Large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Jiayang Sun , Hongbo Wang , Jie Cao , Huaibo Huang , Ran He

Do we still need to represent objects explicitly in multimodal large language models (MLLMs)? To one extreme, pre-trained encoders convert images into visual tokens, with which objects and spatiotemporal relationships may be implicitly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Zitian Tang , Shijie Wang , Junho Cho , Jaewook Yoo , Chen Sun

Object-centric process mining requires structured data, but extracting it from unstructured text remains a challenge. We introduce ExOAR (Expert-Guided Object and Activity Recognition), an interactive method that combines large language…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Iris Beerepoot , Vinicius Stein Dani , Xixi Lu

Object removal requires eliminating not only the target object but also its associated visual effects such as shadows and reflections. However, diffusion-based inpainting and removal methods often introduce artifacts, hallucinate contents,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Jixin Zhao , Zhouxia Wang , Peiqing Yang , Shangchen Zhou

Eliminating geometric distortion in semantically important regions remains an intractable challenge in image retargeting. This paper presents Object-IR, a self-supervised architecture that reformulates image retargeting as a learning-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Tianli Liao , Ran Wang , Siqing Zhang , Lei Li , Guangen Liu , Chenyang Zhao , Heling Cao , Peng Li

Video object removal aims to eliminate dynamic target objects and their visual effects, such as deformation, shadows, and reflections, while restoring seamless backgrounds. Recent diffusion-based video inpainting and object removal methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Yang Fu , Yike Zheng , Ziyun Dai , Henghui Ding

Can Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) discern confused objects that are visually present but audio-absent? To study this, we introduce a new benchmark, AV-ConfuseBench, which simulates an ``Audio-Visual Confusion'' scene by modifying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Qilang Ye , Wei Zeng , Meng Liu , Jie Zhang , Yupeng Hu , Zitong Yu , Yu Zhou

Referring object removal refers to removing the specific object in an image referred by natural language expressions and filling the missing region with reasonable semantics. To address this task, we construct the ComCOCO, a synthetic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Xiangtian Xue , Jiasong Wu , Youyong Kong , Lotfi Senhadji , Huazhong Shu

Despite remarkable advancements in text-to-image person re-identification (TIReID) facilitated by the breakthrough of cross-modal embedding models, existing methods often struggle to distinguish challenging candidate images due to intrinsic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Yang Qin , Chao Chen , Zhihang Fu , Dezhong Peng , Xi Peng , Peng Hu

Composed Image Retrieval (CIR), which aims to find a target image from a reference image and a modification text, presents the core challenge of performing unified reasoning across visual and semantic modalities. While current approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Weihuang Lin , Yiwei Ma , Jiayi Ji , Xiaoshuai Sun , Rongrong Ji

Object-centric reconstruction seeks to recover the 3D structure of a scene through composition of independent objects. While this independence can simplify modeling, it discards strong signals that could improve reconstruction, notably…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Qirui Wu , Yawar Siddiqui , Duncan Frost , Samir Aroudj , Armen Avetisyan , Richard Newcombe , Angel X. Chang , Jakob Engel , Henry Howard-Jenkins

Existing image editing methods can handle simple editing instructions very well. To deal with complex editing instructions, they often need to jointly fine-tune the large language models (LLMs) and diffusion models (DMs), which involves…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Yijia Wang , Yiqing Shen , Weiming Chen , Zhihai He

Multimodal Object-Entity Relation Extraction (MORE) is a challenging task in information extraction research. It aims to identify relations between visual objects and textual entities, requiring complex multimodal understanding and…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Xiang Yuan , Xu Chu , Xinrong Chen , Haochen Li , Zonghong Dai , Hongcheng Fan , Xiaoyue Yuan , Weiping Li , Tong Mo

Retrieving fine-grained visual content based on user intent remains a challenge in multi-modal systems. Although current Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) methods combine reference images with retrieval texts, they are constrained to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Tong Wang , Guanyu Yang , Nian Liu , Zongyan Han , Jinxing Zhou , Salman Khan , Fahad Shahbaz Khan

Human-Object Interaction (HOI) detection is a challenging computer vision task that requires visual models to address the complex interactive relationship between humans and objects and predict HOI triplets. Despite the challenges posed by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Yichao Cao , Qingfei Tang , Feng Yang , Xiu Su , Shan You , Xiaobo Lu , Chang Xu
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