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One of the major open problems in theoretical physics is a consistent quantum gravity theory.Recent developments in thermodynamic phase transitions ofblack holes and their van der Waals-like behavior may provide an interesting quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-26 Seyed Hossein Hendi , Shahram Panahiyan , Behzad Eslam Panah , Mubasher Jamil

A generalized Newtonian potential is derived from the geodesic motion of test particles in Schwarzschild spacetime. This potential reproduces several relativistic features with higher accuracy than commonly used pseudo-Newtonian approaches.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-06-17 Emilio Tejeda , Stephan Rosswog

Pair-production of magnetic Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black holes (of charges $\pm q$) was recently studied in the leading WKB approximation. Here, we consider generic quantum fluctuations in the corresponding instanton geometry given by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Piljin Yi

Using the Functional Renormalization Group approach we construct effective quantum spacetime geometries by self-consistently deforming the classical Schwarzschild-de Sitter black-hole solution. This involves studying how quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-19 Alfio Bonanno , Mariano Cadoni , Mirko Pitzalis , Andrea Pierfrancesco Sanna

Although asymptotically flat black holes generically lack thermodynamic phase transitions, we show that curvature-induced scalarization of electrically charged black holes in Einstein-Maxwell- Scalar-Gauss-Bonnet theory provides a natural…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-30 Cristián Erices , Stella Kiorpelidi

The physical interpretation of black hole's quasinormal modes is fundamental for realizing unitary quantum gravity theory as black holes are considered theoretical laboratories for testing models of such an ultimate theory and their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-15 Christian Corda

We study the phase structure of quantum improved Schwarzschild-(A)dS black holes in asymptotically safe gravity. Our results confirm some of the well-known properties of quantum black holes. For example, the quantum effect provides a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-06 Chiang-Mei Chen , Yi Chen , Akihiro Ishibashi , Nobuyoshi Ohta

Thermodynamic stability of black holes, described by the R\'enyi formula as equilibrium compatible entropy function, is investigated. It is shown that within this approach, asymptotically flat, Schwarzschild black holes can be in stable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-09 Viktor G. Czinner , Hideo Iguchi

Under the framework of thermodynamics, the phase transition of the black hole is a general issue in general relativity. In this work, the phase transition of charged black holes is discussed carefully. The metric tensor of thermodynamics is…

General Physics · Physics 2024-05-09 Bobin Li

An analysis of some modified gravity models, based on the study of pure Schwarzschild and of Schwarzschild-de Sitter black holes, and involving the use of the Noether charge method, is carried out. Corrections to the classical Einsteinian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Briscese , E. Elizalde

Near-extremal black holes are subject to large quantum effects, which modify their low-temperature thermodynamic behavior. Hitherto, these quantum effects were analyzed by separating the geometry into the near-horizon region and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-06 Maciej Kolanowski , Donald Marolf , Ilija Rakic , Mukund Rangamani , Gustavo J. Turiaci

To explain black hole thermodynamics in quantum gravity, one must introduce constraints to ensure that a black hole is actually present. I show that for a large class of black holes, such ``horizon constraints'' allow the use of conformal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

An important open question in black hole thermodynamics is about the existence of a "mass gap" between an extremal black hole and the lightest near-extremal state within a sector of fixed charge. In this paper, we reliably compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-21 Luca V. Iliesiu , Gustavo J. Turiaci

In the extended phase space, we investigate the rainbow gravity-corrected thermodynamic phenomena and phase structure of the Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by a spherical cavity. The results show that rainbow gravity has a very…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-30 Zhong-Wen Feng , Xia Zhou , Shi-Qi Zhou , Shu-Zheng Yang

We present a JT gravity setup coupled with $U(1)$ and $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills fields in two dimensions that reveals the onset of a small black hole to large black hole phase transition at finite chemical potential(s). We identify these black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-22 Hemant Rathi , Dibakar Roychowdhury

We study the three-dimensional U(1)+Higgs theory (Ginzburg-Landau model) as an effective theory for finite temperature phase transitions from the 1 K scale of superconductivity to the relativistic scales of scalar electrodynamics. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Kajantie , M. Karjalainen , M. Laine , J. Peisa

In this work, we investigate the phase transition of the Schwarzschild black hole (SBH) inside an isothermal spherical cavity in the context of the non-commutative (NC) gauge theory of gravity, by using the Seiberg-Witten (SW) map and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-08 Abdellah Touati , Slimane Zaim

In this work, we investigate several phenomenological aspects of a covariant quantum-corrected Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole characterized by the mass $M$, electric charge $Q$, and the quantum correction parameter $\zeta$. We first study…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-19 Faizuddin Ahmed , Ahmad Al-Badawi , Mohsen Fathi

Thermodynamic Riemannian geometry provides great insights into the microscopic structure of black holes (BHs). One such example is the Ruppeiner geometry which is the metric space comprising the second derivatives of entropy with respect to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-15 Syed Masood A. S. Bukhari , Behnam Pourhassan , Houcine Aounallah , Li-Gang Wang

We present an effective theory to describe the quantization of spherically symmetric vacuum in loop quantum gravity. We include anomaly-free holonomy corrections through a canonical transformation of the Hamiltonian of general relativity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-18 Asier Alonso-Bardaji , David Brizuela , Raül Vera