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Deep learning is having a tremendous impact in many areas of computer science and engineering. Motivated by this success, deep neural networks are attracting an increasing attention in many other disciplines, including physical sciences. In…

We associate learning and adaptation in living systems with the shaping of the velocity vector field in the respective dynamical systems in response to external, generally random, stimuli. With this, a mathematical concept of self-shaping…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-10-08 Natalia B. Janson , Christopher J. Marsden

We study the large-time behavior of solutions to the compressible Navier-Stokes equations for a viscous and heat-conductive gases in $\mathbb{R}^3$. More precisely, under a suitable additional condition involving only the low frequencies of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Xiaoping Zhai , Zhi-Min Chen

In this work we propose a unified Fourier Spectral Transformer network that integrates the strengths of classical spectral methods and attention based neural architectures. By transforming the original PDEs into spectral ordinary…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Beibei Li

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are biologically inspired energy-efficient models that use sparse binary spike-based communication between neurons, making them attractive for resource-constrained edge devices. Federated learning enables such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Sanja Karilanova , Subhrakanti Dey , Ayça Özçelikkale

We survey the various constructions of forward self-similar solutions (and generalizations of self-similar solutions) to the Navier-Stokes equations. We also include and prove an extension of a recent result from [7].

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Zachary Bradshaw , Tai-Peng Tsai

We consider the initial boundary problem of 2D non-homogeneous incompressible heat conducting Navier-Stokes equations with vacuum, where the viscosity and heat conductivity depend on temperature in a power law of Chapman-Enskog. We derive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Wenchao Dong , Qingyan Li

The Navier-Stokes-Voigt (NSV) model of viscoelastic incompressible fluid has been recently proposed as a regularization of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations for the purpose of direct numerical simulations. In this work we investigate its…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-01-06 Boris Levant , Fábio Ramos , Edriss S. Titi

We investigate the theoretical foundations of the simulated tempering method and use our findings to design efficient algorithms. Employing a large deviation argument first used for replica exchange molecular dynamics [Plattner et al., J.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-02-08 Anton Martinsson , Jianfeng Lu , Benedict Leimkuhler , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

We study deep learning approaches to inferring numerical coordinates for points of interest in an input image. Existing convolutional neural network-based solutions to this problem either take a heatmap matching approach or regress to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-07 Aiden Nibali , Zhen He , Stuart Morgan , Luke Prendergast

We consider the Virtual Element discretization of the Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the heat equation where the viscosity depends on the temperature. We present the Virtual Element discretization of the coupled problem, show its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Paola Francesca Antonietti , Giuseppe Vacca , Marco Verani

Admissible point transformations between Burgers equations with linear damping and time-dependent coefficients are described and used in order to exhaustively classify Lie symmetries of these equations. Optimal systems of one- and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-06-24 Oleksandr A. Pocheketa , Roman O. Popovych , Olena O. Vaneeva

We propose the *State Space Neural Operator* (SS-NO), a compact architecture for learning solution operators of time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs). Our formulation extends structured state space models (SSMs) to joint…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Nodens Koren , Samuel Lanthaler

We present a family of integral equation-based solvers for the heat equation, reaction-diffusion systems, the unsteady Stokes equation and the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in two space dimensions. Our emphasis is on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Jun Wang , Jie Su , Leslie Greengard , Shidong Jiang , Shravan Veerapaneni

Our world is full of physics-driven data where effective mappings between data manifolds are desired. There is an increasing demand for understanding combined model-based and data-driven methods. We propose a nonlinear, learned singular…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-30 Yoeri E. Boink , Christoph Brune

In this article we deal with one-dimensional inverse problems concerning the Burgers equation and some related nonlinear systems (involving heat effects and/or variable density). In these problems, the goal is to find the size of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-05 J. Apraiz , A. Doubova , E. Fernández-Cara , M. Yamamoto

We present a scalable, data-driven simulation framework for large-scale heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems that couples physics-informed neural ordinary differential equations (PINODEs) with differential-algebraic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Hanfeng Zhai , Hongtao Qiao , Hassan Mansour , Christopher Laughman

The current paper is devoted to the investigation of the global-in-time stability of large solutions for the full Navier-Stokes-Fourier system in the whole space. Suppose that the density and the temperature are bounded from above uniformly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Lingbing He , Jingchi Huang , Chao Wang

It is necessary to use more general models than the classical Fourier heat conduction law to describe small-scale thermal conductivity processes. The effects of heat flow memory and heat capacity memory (internal energy) in solids are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Petr N. Vabishchevich

Support vector machine (SVM) training is an active research area since the dawn of the method. In recent years there has been increasing interest in specialized solvers for the important case of linear models. The algorithm presented by…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-02-25 Tobias Glasmachers , Ürün Dogan