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Recently, neural models for information retrieval are becoming increasingly popular. They provide effective approaches for product search due to their competitive advantages in semantic matching. However, it is challenging to use…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-01-25 Yuan Zhang , Dong Wang , Yan Zhang

Recently, machine learning (ML) has been used to address the computational cost that has been limiting ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD). Here, we present GNNFF, a graph neural network framework to directly predict atomic forces from…

Session-based recommendation (SBR) aims at predicting the next item for an ongoing anonymous session. The major challenge of SBR is how to capture richer relations in between items and learn ID-based item embeddings to capture such…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Zizhuo Zhang , Bang Wang

The understanding of inorganic reactions, especially those far from the equilibrium state, is relatively limited due to their inherent complexity. Poor understandings on the underlying synthetic chemistry have constrained the design of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-11-09 Jiali Li , Tiankai Chen , Kaizhuo Lim , Lingtong Chen , Saif A. Khan , Jianping Xie , Xiaonan Wang

Data integration tasks such as the creation and extension of knowledge graphs involve the fusion of heterogeneous entities from many sources. Matching and fusion of such entities require to also match and combine their properties…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Daniel Ayala , Inma Hernández , David Ruiz , Erhard Rahm

This study presents novel predictive models using Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) for simulating thermal dynamics in Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF) processes. By developing and validating Single-Laser GNN (SL-GNN) and Multi-Laser GNN (ML-GNN)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Riddhiman Raut , Amit Kumar Ball , Amrita Basak

Applications of machine learning techniques in materials science are often based on two key ingredients, a set of empirical descriptors and a database of a particular material property of interest. The advent of graph neural networks, such…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-18 Xiang Zhang , Zichun Zhou , Chen Ming , Yi-Yang Sun

Timely detected anomalies in the chemical technological processes, as well as the earliest detection of the cause of the fault, significantly reduce the production cost in the industrial factories. Data on the state of the technological…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Alexander Kovalenko , Vitaliy Pozdnyakov , Ilya Makarov

Reticular materials, including metal-organic frameworks and covalent organic frameworks, combine relative ease of synthesis and an impressive range of applications in various fields, from gas storage to biomedicine. Diverse properties arise…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-11 Vadim Korolev , Artem Mitrofanov

Graph neural networks (GNN) have been shown to provide substantial performance improvements for atomistic material representation and modeling compared with descriptor-based machine learning models. While most existing GNN models for…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-08 Kamal Choudhary , Brian DeCost

Matrix completion is a classic problem underlying recommender systems. It is traditionally tackled with matrix factorization. Recently, deep learning based methods, especially graph neural networks, have made impressive progress on this…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Tieyun Qian , Yile Liang , Qing Li

A fundamental objective of materials modeling is identifying atomic structures that align with experimental observables. Conventional approaches for disordered materials involve sampling from thermodynamic ensembles and hoping for an…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-30 Tigany Zarrouk , Miguel A. Caro

Swift discovery of spin-crossover materials for their potential application in quantum information devices requires techniques which enable efficient identification of suitably bistable candidates. To this end, we screened the Cambridge…

Computer-aided molecular design (CAMD) studies quantitative structure-property relationships and discovers desired molecules using optimization algorithms. With the emergence of machine learning models, CAMD score functions may be replaced…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-12-07 Shiqiang Zhang , Juan S. Campos , Christian Feldmann , Frederik Sandfort , Miriam Mathea , Ruth Misener

Predicting molecular properties is a critical component of drug discovery. Recent advances in deep learning, particularly Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), have enabled end-to-end learning from molecular structures, reducing reliance on manual…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Peng Zhou , Lai Hou Tim , Zhixiang Cheng , Kun Xie , Chaoyi Li , Wei Liu , Xiangxiang Zeng

Crystal structure generation is fundamental to materials science, enabling the discovery of novel materials with desired properties. While existing approaches leverage Large Language Models (LLMs) through extensive fine-tuning on materials…

Traditional materials discovery approaches - relying primarily on laborious experiments - have controlled the pace of technology. Instead, computational approaches offer an accelerated path: high-throughput exploration and characterization…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-23 Corey Oses

Methodology adapted from data science sparked the field of materials informatics, and materials databases are at the heart of it. Applying artificial intelligence to these databases will allow the prediction of properties of complex organic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-10 R. Matthias Geilhufe , Bart Olsthoorn , Alexander V. Balatsky

Advances in graph machine learning (ML) have been driven by applications in chemistry as graphs have remained the most expressive representations of molecules. While early graph ML methods focused primarily on small organic molecules,…

We propose a method for integration of features extracted using deep representations of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) each of which is learned using a different image dataset of objects and materials for material recognition. Given a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-22 Yan Zhang , Mete Ozay , Xing Liu , Takayuki Okatani
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