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Stroke classification remains challenging due to variations in writing style, ambiguous content, and dynamic writing positions. The core challenge in stroke classification is modeling the semantic relationships between strokes. Our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Yiheng Huang , Shuang She , Zewei Wei , Jianmin Lin , Ming Yang , Wenyin Liu

The Fast Style Transfer methods have been recently proposed to transfer a photograph to an artistic style in real-time. This task involves controlling the stroke size in the stylized results, which remains an open challenge. In this paper,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-22 Yongcheng Jing , Yang Liu , Yezhou Yang , Zunlei Feng , Yizhou Yu , Dacheng Tao , Mingli Song

Parsing sketches via semantic segmentation is attractive but challenging, because (i) free-hand drawings are abstract with large variances in depicting objects due to different drawing styles and skills; (ii) distorting lines drawn on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Junkun Jiang , Ruomei Wang , Shujin Lin , Fei Wang

Creating a stroke-by-stroke evolution process of a visual artwork tries to bridge the emotional and educational gap between the finished static artwork and its creation process. Recent stroke-based painting systems focus on capturing stroke…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Jeripothula Prudviraj , Vikram Jamwal

Edit distance is an important measure of string similarity. It counts the number of insertions, deletions and substitutions one has to make to a string $x$ to get a string $y$. In this paper we design an almost linear-size sketching scheme…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Michal Koucký , Michael Saks

Hand-drawn objects usually consist of multiple semantically meaningful parts. For example, a stick figure consists of a head, a torso, and pairs of legs and arms. Efficient and accurate identification of these subparts promises to…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Kurmanbek Kaiyrbekov , Metin Sezgin

In the field of sketch generation, raster-format trained models often produce non-stroke artifacts, while vector-format trained models typically lack a holistic understanding of sketches, leading to compromised recognizability. Moreover,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Jin Zhou , Yi Zhou , Hongliang Yang , Pengfei Xu , Hui Huang

People naturally sketch strokes over graphical scenes to convey scene changes. We propose automatically interpreting these strokes to execute scene changes with squidgets (sketch-widgets), a novel sketch-based UI framework for direct scene…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Joonho Kim , Fanny Chevalier , Karan Singh

We propose a method for scene-level sketch-to-photo synthesis with text guidance. Although object-level sketch-to-photo synthesis has been widely studied, whole-scene synthesis is still challenging without reference photos that adequately…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-15 AprilPyone MaungMaung , Makoto Shing , Kentaro Mitsui , Kei Sawada , Fumio Okura

Free-hand sketches are appealing for humans as a universal tool to depict the visual world. Humans can recognize varied sketches of a category easily by identifying the concurrence and layout of the intrinsic semantic components of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Guangming Zhu , Siyuan Wang , Tianci Wu , Liang Zhang

We propose a new approach for synthesizing fully detailed art-stylized images from sketches. Given a sketch, with no semantic tagging, and a reference image of a specific style, the model can synthesize meaningful details with colors and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Bingchen Liu , Kunpeng Song , Ahmed Elgammal

2D concept art generation for 3D scenes is a crucial yet challenging task in computer graphics, as creating natural intuitive environments still demands extensive manual effort in concept design. While generative AI has simplified 2D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Zhenhong Sun , Yifu Wang , Yonhon Ng , Yongzhi Xu , Daoyi Dong , Hongdong Li , Pan Ji

Sketch-based image manipulation is an interactive image editing task to modify an image based on input sketches from users. Existing methods typically formulate this task as a conditional inpainting problem, which requires users to draw an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Yu Zeng , Zhe Lin , Vishal M. Patel

Graphic layout generation is a growing research area focusing on generating aesthetically pleasing layouts ranging from poster designs to documents. While recent research has explored ways to incorporate user constraints to guide the layout…

Sketch-guided image editing aims to achieve local fine-tuning of the image based on the sketch information provided by the user, while maintaining the original status of the unedited areas. Due to the high cost of acquiring human sketches,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Weihang Mao , Bo Han , Zihao Wang

Sketch semantic segmentation is a well-explored and pivotal problem in computer vision involving the assignment of pre-defined part labels to individual strokes. This paper presents ContextSeg - a simple yet highly effective approach to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Jiawei Wang , Changjian Li

We propose a novel image-to-pencil translation method that could not only generate high-quality pencil sketches but also offer the drawing process. Existing pencil sketch algorithms are based on texture rendering rather than the direct…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-17 Zhengyan Tong , Xuanhong Chen , Bingbing Ni , Xiaohang Wang

Edges are one of the most basic parametric primitives to describe structural information in 3D. In this paper, we study parametric 3D edge reconstruction from calibrated multi-view images. Previous methods usually reconstruct a 3D edge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Haiyang Ying , Matthias Zwicker

This paper introduces a model for producing stylized line drawings from 3D shapes. The model takes a 3D shape and a viewpoint as input, and outputs a drawing with textured strokes, with variations in stroke thickness, deformation, and color…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Difan Liu , Matthew Fisher , Aaron Hertzmann , Evangelos Kalogerakis

Sketch as an image search query is an ideal alternative to text in capturing the fine-grained visual details. Prior successes on fine-grained sketch-based image retrieval (FG-SBIR) have demonstrated the importance of tackling the unique…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-12 Aneeshan Sain , Ayan Kumar Bhunia , Yongxin Yang , Tao Xiang , Yi-Zhe Song