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I set out the 2PI formalism for quantum fields in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe. I show how one can solve self-consistently for the quantum field evolution and the evolution of the cosmological scale factor, using a renormalised…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Anders Tranberg

The worldline casting of a gauge field system with spin-1/2 matter fields has provided a, particle-based, first quantization formalism in the framework of which the Bern-Kosower algorithms for efficient computations in QCD acquire a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 A. I. Karanikas , C. N. Ktorides

We discuss fermion coupling in the framework of spinfoam quantum gravity. We analyze the gravity-fermion spinfoam model and its fermion correlation functions. We show that there is a spinfoam analog of PCT symmetry for the fermion fields on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Muxin Han , Carlo Rovelli

Ab initio path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations constitute the gold standard for the estimation of a broad range of equilibrium properties of a host of interacting quantum many-body systems spanning conditions from ultracold atoms to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-08-27 Paul Hamann , Jan Vorberger , Tobias Dornheim

Fermionic Gaussian operators are foundational tools in quantum many-body theory, numerical simulation of fermionic dynamics, and fermionic linear optics. While their structure is fully determined by two-point correlations, evaluating their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 M. A. Rajabpour , MirAdel Seifi MirJafarlou , Reyhaneh Khasseh

A time evolution operator in the interaction picture is given by exponentiating an interaction Hamiltonian $H$. Important examples of Hamiltonians, often encountered in quantum optics, condensed matter and high energy physics, are of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-08 Kamil Bradler

The operator algebra of fermionic modes is isomorphic to that of qubits, the difference between them is twofold: the embedding of subalgebras corresponding to mode subsets and multiqubit subsystems on the one hand, and the parity…

Phase-space representations are a family of methods for dynamics of both bosonic and fermionic systems, that work by mapping the system's density matrix to a quasi-probability density and the Liouville-von Neumann equation of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-24 F. Rousse , O. Eriksson , M. Ogren

We present a simple derivation of a Feynman-Kac type formula to study fermionic systems. In this approach the real time or the imaginary time dynamics is expressed in terms of the evolution of a collection of Poisson processes. A computer…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Matteo Beccaria , Carlo Presilla , Gian Fabrizio De Angelis , Giovanni Jona-Lasinio

The notion of index is applied to analyze the phase operator problem associated with the photon. We clarify the absence of the hermitian phase operator on the basis of an index consideration. We point out an interesting analogy between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Kazuo Fujikawa

We propose a modification of a recently introduced generalized translation operator, by including a $q$-exponential factor, which implies in the definition of a Hermitian deformed linear momentum operator $\hat{p}_q$, and its canonically…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Bruno G. da Costa , Ernesto P. Borges

This is the second of two articles (independent of each other) devoted to the analysis of the path description of the states in su(2)_k WZW models. Here we present a constructive derivation of the fermionic character at level k based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-26 Joël Lamy-Poirier , Pierre Mathieu

A new deterministic, numerical method to solve fermion field theories is presented. This approach is based on finding solutions $Z[J]$ to the lattice functional equations for field theories in the presence of an external source $J$. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 John W. Lawson , G. S. Guralnik

This paper provides a detailed account of the numerical implementation of the stochastic equation of motion (SEOM) method for the dissipative dynamics of fermionic open quantum systems. To enable direct stochastic calculations, a minimal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-24 Arif Ullah , Lu Han , Yun-An Yan , Xiao Zheng , YiJing Yan , Vladimir Chernyak

The spectrum of the evolution Operator associated with a nonlinear stochastic flow with additive noise is evaluated by diagonalization in a polynomial basis. The method works for arbitrary noise strength. In the weak noise limit we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 C. P. Dettmann , Gergely Palla , Niels Søndergaard , Gábor Vattay

In this paper pseudo-differential operators with negative definite symbols are used to construct time- and space-inhomogeneous Markov processes. This is achieved by using the Markov evolution system associated with the fundamental solution…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-26 Alexander Potrykus

A coherent state path integral of anti-commuting fields is considered for a two-band, semiconductor-related solid which is driven by a ultrashort, classical laser field. We describe the generation of exciton quasi-particles from the driving…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-13 Bernhard Mieck

Perturbative quantum field theory usually uses second quantisation and Feynman diagrams. The worldline formalism provides an alternative approach based on first quantised particle path integrals, similar in spirit to string perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-23 James P. Edwards , Christian Schubert

We introduce a fermionic formula associated with any quantum affine algebra U_q(X^{(r)}_N). Guided by the interplay between corner transfer matrix and Bethe ansatz in solvable lattice models, we study several aspects related to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Hatayama , A. Kuniba , M. Okado , T. Takagi , Z. Tsuboi

We introduce, for the first time, bicoherent-state path integration as a method for quantizing non-hermitian systems. Bicoherent-state path integrals arise as a natural generalization of ordinary coherent-state path integrals, familiar from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 F. Bagarello , J. Feinberg