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Related papers: Studying dark gaps in Ly-$\alpha$ forest transmiss…

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With JWST, it is now possible to use Lyman-Alpha (Ly$\alpha$) emission from galaxies beyond z>8 to trace neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) as the Universe became reionized. However, observed Ly$\alpha$ emission is scattered…

The recent measurement by WMAP of a large electron scattering optical depth tau_e = 0.17 +- 0.04 is consistent with a simple model of reionization in which the intergalactic medium (IGM) is ionized at redshift z ~ 15, and remains highly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Lam Hui , Zoltan Haiman

We study 21cm and Ly$\mathrm{\alpha}$ fluctuations, as well as H$\mathrm{\alpha}$, while distinguishing between Ly$\mathrm{\alpha}$ emission of galactic, diffuse, and scattered intergalactic medium (IGM) origin. Cross-correlation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-18 Caroline Heneka , Asantha Cooray , Chang Feng

The thermal evolution of the intergalactic medium (IGM) depends on the reionization history of the universe. Numerical simulations indicate that the low density IGM, which is responsible for the low column density Ly-alpha forest, follows a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joop Schaye , Tom Theuns , Michael Rauch , George Efstathiou , Wallace L. W. Sargent

Dark matter constitutes roughly one-fourth of the Universe, yet its physical nature remains unknown. Warm dark matter (WDM), a class of dark matter candidates, has non-negligible velocity dispersion that suppresses the formation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-27 Yao Zhang , Paulo Montero-Camacho , Catalina Morales-Gutiérrez , Heyang Long , Christopher M. Hirata , Yi Mao

I explore the properties of "dark gaps" - regions in quasar absorption spectra without significant transmission - with several simulations from the Cosmic Reionization On Computers (CROC) project. CROC simulations in largest available boxes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-28 Nickolay Y. Gnedin

We investigate the thermal history of the intergalactic medium (IGM) in the redshift interval z=1.7--3.2 by studying the small-scale fluctuations in the Lyman alpha forest transmitted flux. We apply a wavelet filtering technique to eighteen…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Garzilli , J. S. Bolton , T. -S. Kim , S. Leach , M. Viel

We study the evolution of the ionization state of the IGM at the end of the reionization epoch using spectra of a sample of nineteen quasars at 5.74<z<6.42 discovered in the SDSS. Three methods are used to trace IGM properties: (a) the…

We re-analyse high redshift and high resolution Lyman-$\alpha$ forest spectra considered in (Viel et al 2013), seeking to constrain the properties of warm dark matter particles. Compared to this previous work, we consider a wider range of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-18 Antonella Garzilli , Alexey Boyarsky , Oleg Ruchayskiy

The power spectrum of transmitted flux in the Ly$\alpha$ forest in spectra of distant quasars gives us an information about matter power spectrum on the smallest spatial scales which is very important for testing of different models of dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-15 G. Polinovskyi , M. Malygin

We have measured the transmission of the Lyman alpha forest produced by neutral hydrogen scattering in the intergalactic medium between redshifts 2 and 6.3 using high signal to noise, high resolution (R > 5000) observations of 50 quasars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 Antoinette Songaila

We present a comprehensive analysis of the relationship between galaxies and the intergalactic medium (IGM) during the late stages of cosmic reionization, based on the complete JWST EIGER dataset. Using deep NIRCam $3.5\,\mathrm{\mu m}$…

Reionization leads to large spatial fluctuations in the intergalactic temperature that can persist well after its completion. We study the imprints of such fluctuations on the $z\sim5$ Ly$\alpha$ forest flux power spectrum using a set of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-07 Xiaohan Wu , Matthew McQuinn , Rahul Kannan , Anson D'Aloisio , Simeon Bird , Federico Marinacci , Romeel Davé , Lars Hernquist

The mean free path of ionizing photons, $\lambda_{\rm mfp}$, is a critical parameter for modeling the intergalactic medium (IGM) both during and after reionization. We present direct measurements of $\lambda_{\rm mfp}$ from QSO spectra over…

Our goal in this paper is to test some popular dark matter models by Ly-alpha forest in QSO spectra. Recent observations of the size and velocity of Ly-alpha forest clouds have indicated that the Ly-alpha absorption is probably not given by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Hongguang BI , Jian GE , Li-Zhi FANG

The variations in Ly$\alpha$ forest opacity observed at $z>5.3$ between lines of sight to different background quasars are too strong to be caused by fluctuations in the density field alone. The leading hypothesis for the cause of this…

An appealing approach for studying the reionization history of the Universe is to measure the redshift evolution of the Lyman-alpha fraction, the percentage of Lyman-break selected galaxies that emit appreciably in the Ly-alpha line. This…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Jessie Taylor , Adam Lidz

Extremely large opaque troughs in the Lyman-alpha forest have been interpreted as a sign of an extended reionization process below z~6. Such features are impossible to reproduce with simple models of the intergalactic ionizing background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Frederick B. Davies , Steven R. Furlanetto

Lyman-alpha (Ly$\alpha$) emission from galaxies can be used to trace neutral hydrogen in the epoch of reionization, however, there is a degeneracy between the attenuation of Ly$\alpha$ in the intergalactic medium (IGM) and the line profile…

Arguably the best hope of understanding the tail end of the reionization of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at redshift z > 6 is through the detection and characterization of the Gunn-Peterson (GP) damping wing absorption of the IGM in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-25 Roban Hultman Kramer , Zoltan Haiman