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Related papers: Accelerating De Novo Genome Assembly via Quantum-A…

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Genome assembly is a prominent problem studied in bioinformatics, which computes the source string using a set of its overlapping substrings. Classically, genome assembly uses assembly graphs built using this set of substrings to compute…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Saumya Talera , Parth Bansal , Shabnam Khan , Shahbaz Khan

The de novo assembly of large, complex genomes is a significant challenge with currently available DNA sequencing technology. While many de novo assembly software packages are available, comparatively little attention has been paid to…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2013-07-31 Jared T. Simpson

The steady progress of quantum hardware is motivating the search for novel quantum algorithm optimization strategies for near-term, real-world applications. In this study, we propose a novel feature map optimization strategy for Quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-31 Roberto Moretti , Andrea Giachero , Voica Radescu , Michele Grossi

Genome assembly is a fundamental problem in Bioinformatics, requiring to reconstruct a source genome from an assembly graph built from a set of reads (short strings sequenced from the genome). A notion of genome assembly solution is that of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-11-03 Massimo Cairo , Shahbaz Khan , Romeo Rizzi , Sebastian Schmidt , Alexandru I. Tomescu , Elia C. Zirondelli

In this study, we explore how quantum pathfinding algorithm called Gaussian Amplitude Amplification (GAA) can be used to solve the DNA sequencing problem. To do this, sequencing by hybridization was assumed wherein short fragments of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-01 Richard Marin , Carlos Baldo

Haplotype-resolved de novo assembly is the ultimate solution to the study of sequence variations in a genome. However, existing algorithms either collapse heterozygous alleles into one consensus copy or fail to cleanly separate the…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-03 Haoyu Cheng , Gregory T Concepcion , Xiaowen Feng , Haowen Zhang , Heng Li

Reconstructing components of a genomic mixture from data obtained by means of DNA sequencing is a challenging problem encountered in a variety of applications including single individual haplotyping and studies of viral communities.…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-14 Ziqi Ke , Haris Vikalo

Quantum computers show potential for achieving computational advantage over classical computers, with many candidate applications in combinatorial optimisation. We present an application level benchmarking framework for near-term quantum…

DNA sequencing is the process of determining the exact order of the nucleotide bases of an individual's genome in order to catalogue sequence variation and understand its biological implications. Whole-genome sequencing techniques produce…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-09-18 Ljiljana Brankovic , Costas S. Iliopoulos , Ritu Kundu , Manal Mohamed , Solon P. Pissis , Fatima Vayani

de Bruijn graph-based algorithms are one of the two most widely used approaches for de novo genome assembly. A major limitation of this approach is the large computational memory space requirement to construct the de Bruijn graph, which…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-07-11 Chengxi Ye , Zhanshan Sam Ma , Charles H. Cannon , Mihai Pop , Douglas W. Yu

Determining the ground state of a many-body Hamiltonian is a central problem across physics, chemistry, and combinatorial optimization, yet it is often classically intractable due to the exponential growth of Hilbert space with system size.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Jungyun Lee , Daniel K. Park

A quest to determine the complete sequence of a human DNA from telomere to telomere started three decades ago and was finally completed in 2021. This accomplishment was a result of a tremendous effort of numerous experts who engineered…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-03 Lovro Vrček , Xavier Bresson , Thomas Laurent , Martin Schmitz , Mile Šikić

Ant colony optimization (ACO) is a commonly used meta-heuristic to solve complex combinatorial optimization problems like traveling salesman problem (TSP), vehicle routing problem (VRP), etc. However, classical ACO algorithms provide better…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-11-05 Mrityunjay Ghosh , Nivedita Dey , Debdeep Mitra , Amlan Chakrabarti

We introduce a novel hybrid quantum-analog algorithm to perform graph clustering that exploits connections between the evolution of dynamical systems on graphs and the underlying graph spectra. This approach constitutes a new class of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Xingzi Xu , Tuhin Sahai

Demonstrating quantum advantage using conventional quantum algorithms remains challenging on current noisy gate-based quantum computers. Automated quantum circuit synthesis via quantum machine learning has emerged as a promising solution,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-14 Shubing Xie , Aritra Sarkar , Sebastian Feld

Haplotype phasing, the process of resolving parental allele inheritance patterns in diploid genomes, is critical for precision medicine and population genetics, yet the underlying optimization is NP-hard, posing a scalability challenge. To…

The advent of high-throughput sequencing technologies has revolutionized genome analysis by enabling the rapid and cost-effective sequencing of large genomes. Despite these advancements, the increasing complexity and volume of genomic data…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-06 Can Firtina

A novel simulation strategy is proposed to search for semiconductor quantum devices which are optimized with respect to required performances. Based on evolutionary programming, a tecnique implementing the paradigm of genetic algorithms to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Guido Goldoni , Fausto Rossi

Optimizing the mRNA codon has an essential impact on gene expression for a specific target protein. It is an NP-hard problem; thus, exact solutions to such optimization problems become computationally intractable for realistic problem sizes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-13 Hongfeng Zhang , Aritra Sarkar , Koen Bertels

This paper is focused in designing an efficient on-line algorithm to reconstruct a DNA sequence and search the genes in it, we assume that the segment have no mutation or reading error, the algorithm is based on de Bruijn Graph for…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-06-12 Juan David Arcila Moreno , Santiago Passos , Mauricio Toro