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Colloidal molecules are designed to mimic their molecular analogues through their anisotropic shape and interactions. However, current experimental realizations are missing the structural flexibility present in real molecules thereby…

DNA-coated particles are promising as building blocks for functional and finite-sized assemblies because they can be programmed with orthogonal interactions owing to the sequence-specific hybridization of DNA strands. To fully exploit this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-17 T. C. M. Stevens , A. van der Sluis , I. K. Voets , P. G. Moerman

Solutions of macromolecules can undergo liquid-liquid phase separation to form droplets with ultra-low surface tension. Droplets with such low surface tension wet and spread over common surfaces such as test tubes and microscope slides,…

As proof-of-principle for generating superresolution structural information from DNA we applied a method of localization microscopy utilizing photoblinking comparing intercalating dye YOYO-1 against minor groove binding dye SYTO-13, using a…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-04-15 Helen Miller , Zhaokun Zhou , Adam J. M. Wollman , Mark C. Leake

DNA-mediated multivalent interactions between colloidal particles have been extensively applied for their ability to program bulk phase behaviour and dynamic processes. Exploiting the competition between different types of DNA-DNA bonds,…

Because of DNA appealing features as perfect material, including minuscule size, defined structural repeat and rigidity, programmable DNA-mediated processing is a promising computing paradigm, which employs DNAs as information storing and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-08-17 Jian-Jun Shu , Qi-Wen Wang , Kian-Yan Yong , Fangwei Shao , Kee Jin Lee

Efficient capture and detection of minute amount of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules are pivotal for an array of modern gene technologies which are widely utilized in medical, forensic and defense applications, including DNA…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-11-19 Jianhe Guo , Kwanoh Kim , Peter Vandeventer , Donglei , Fan

Controlled movement and manipulation of magnetic micro and nanostructures using magnetic forces can give rise to important applications in biomedecine, diagnostics and immunology. We report controlled magnetophoresis and stretching, in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Babić , R. Ghai , K. Dimitrov

Thermo-responsive hydrogels are smart materials that rapidly switch between hydrophilic (swollen) and hydrophobic (shrunken) states when heated past a threshold temperature, resulting in order-of-magnitude changes in gel volume. Modelling…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-14 Joseph J. Webber , Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson

DNA has the potential to realize a controllable liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) system, because the design of its base sequences results in programmable interactions. Here, we have developed a novel DNA-based LLPS system which enables…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-25 Yusuke Sato , Tetsuro Sakamoto , Masahiro Takinoue

Flexible photonics offers the possibility to realize wearable sensors by bridging the advantages of flexible materials and photonic sensing elements. Recently, optical resonators have emerged as a tool to improve its over sensitivity by…

Optics · Physics 2023-12-22 Ningyuan Nie , Yu-Cheng Chen

High-density microfluidics is becoming an important experimental platform for studying complex biological systems such as synthetic gene regulatory networks, molecular biocomputating of engineered cells, distributing rapid point-of-care…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-07-21 Sankar Raju Narayanasamy , Ramakrishna Vasireddi , Hoi-Ying Holman

Microcapsules are a key class of microscale materials with applications in areas ranging from personal care to biomedicine, and with increasing potential to act as extracellular matrix (ECM) models of hollow organs or tissues. Such capsules…

The transport of macromolecules, such as DNA, through the cytoskeleton is critical to wide-ranging cellular processes from cytoplasmic streaming to transcription. The rigidity and steric hindrances imparted by the network of filaments…

Manufacturing of microstructures using a microfluidic device is a largely empirical effort due to the multi-physical nature of the fabrication process. As such, models are desired that will predict microstructure performance characteristics…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Nicholus R. Clinkinbeard , Reza Montazami , Nicole N. Hashemi

High throughput screening of small molecules and natural products is costly, requiring significant amounts of time, reagents, and operating space. Although microarrays have proven effective in the miniaturization of screening for certain…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-17 Tracey N. Bell , Aubrey E. Kusi-Appiaha , Pengfei Lyu , L. Zhu , F. Zhu , David Van Winkle , Hongyuan Cao , M. Singh , Steven Lenhert

Molecular motor proteins form the basis of cellular dynamics. Recently, notable efforts have led to the creation of their DNA-based mimics, which can carry out complex nanoscale motion. However, such functional analogues have not yet been…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-05-14 Kerstin Goepfrich , Maximilian J. Urban , Christoph Frey , Ilia Platzman , Joachim P. Spatz , Na Liu

Microgels are cross-linked, colloidal polymer networks with great potential for stimuli-response release in drug-delivery applications, as their size in the nanometer range allows them to pass human cell boundaries. For applications with…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-09-01 Luise F. Kaven , Artur M. Schweidtmann , Jan Keil , Jana Israel , Nadja Wolter , Alexander Mitsos

Liquid droplets of biomolecules serve as organizers of the cellular interior and are of interest in biosensing and biomaterials applications. Here, we investigate means to tune the interfacial properties of a model biomolecular liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-05 Daqian Gao , Sam Wilken , Anna Nguyen , Gabrielle R. Abraham , Tim Liedl , Omar A. Saleh

Polyelectrolyte (PE) hydrogels can dynamically respond to external stimuli, such as changes in pH and temperature, which benefits their use for smart materials and nanodevices with tunable properties. We investigate equilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-07 Jiaxing Yuan , Tine Curk