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Understanding the mechanical response and failure of solids is of obvious importance in their use as structural materials. The nature of plastic deformation leading to yielding of amorphous solids has been vigorously pursued in recent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-30 Srikanth Sastry

In this study, we present a concept of morphing structure -- featuring an arch mounted on a compliant base -- that can be reconfigured via snap-through buckling and leverages bistability to retain its morphed shape. We show that…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Asifur Rahman , Samuele Ferracin , Sujata Tank , Chris Zhang , Paolo Celli

We find that the hierarchical organization of the potential energy landscape in a model supercooled liquid can be related to a change in the spatial distribution of soft normal modes. For groups of nearby minima, between which fast…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-03-17 Majid Mosayebi , Patrick Ilg , Asaph Widmer-Cooper , Emanuela Del Gado

We report arrays of monodisperse water-in-oil microdroplets printed onto a substrate in a form of a compact linear chain -- a 1D-crystal -- pinned at one end. The chain spontaneously collapses under capillary forces via a sequence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-24 Ronald Terrazas Mallea , Jonathan Pullas Navarrete , Jan Guzowski

Traditionally, the formation of amorphous shear bands (SBs) in crystalline materials has been undesirable, because SBs can nucleate voids and act as precursors to fracture. They also form as a final stage of accumulated damage. Only…

The behavior of shear-oscillated amorphous materials is studied using a coarse-grained model. Samples are prepared at different degrees of annealing and then subject to athermal and quasistatic oscillatory deformations at various fixed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-11 Chen Liu , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Eduardo A. Jagla , Kirsten Martens , Alberto Rosso , Laurent Talon

The strain load $\Delta\gamma$ that triggers consecutive avalanches is a key observable in the slow deformation of amorphous solids. Its temporally averaged value $\langle \Delta\gamma \rangle$ displays a non-trivial system-size dependence…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-01-15 Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Eduardo A. Jagla

In this work, we extend the existing framework of inelastic constitutive artificial neural networks (iCANNs) by incorporating plasticity to increase their applicability to model more complex material behavior. The proposed approach ensures…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Birte Boes , Jaan-Willem Simon , Hagen Holthusen

The modeling of coupled fluid transport and deformation in a porous medium is essential to predict the various geomechanical process such as CO2 sequestration, hydraulic fracturing, and so on. Current applications of interest, for instance,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Mina Karimi , Mehrdad Massoudi , Noel Walkington , Matteo Pozzi , Kaushik Dayal

Crack growth is the basic mechanism leading to the failure of brittle materials. Engineering addresses this problem within the framework of continuum mechanics, which links deterministically the crack motion to the applied loading. Such an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-26 Jonathan Barés , Daniel Bonamy

The microscopic mechanism by which amorphous solids yield plastically under an externally applied stress or deformation has remained elusive in spite of enormous research activity in recent years. Most approaches have attempted to identify…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-07 Matteo Baggioli , Ivan Kriuchevskyi , Timothy W. Sirk , Alessio Zaccone

Mathematical models of biological growth commonly attempt to distinguish deformation due to growth from that due to mechanical stresses through a hypothesised multiplicative decomposition of the deformation gradient. Here we demonstrate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-29 Isaac Vikram Chenchiah , Patrick D. Shipman

The effect of a local shear transformation on plastic deformation of a three-dimensional amorphous solid is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. We consider a spherical inclusion, which is gradually transformed into an ellipsoid of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-23 Nikolai V. Priezjev

Since the 1970's, theories of deformation and failure of amorphous, solidlike materials have started with models in which stress-driven, molecular rearrangements occur at localized flow defects via "shear transformations". This picture is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-23 Michael L. Falk , James S. Langer

We measure the local yield stress, at the scale of small atomic regions, in a deeply quenched two-dimensional glass model undergoing shear banding in response to athermal quasistatic (AQS) deformation. We find that the occurrence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-17 Armand Barbot , Matthias Lerbinger , Anaël Lemaître , Damien Vandembroucq , Sylvain Patinet

The elastic coupling between plastic events is generally invoked to interpret plastic properties and failure of amorphous soft glassy materials. We report an experiment where the emergence of a self-organized plastic flow is observed well…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-05-21 Le Bouil Antoine , Amon Axelle , McNamara Sean , Crassous Jérôme

We study slip avalanches in disordered materials under an increasing external load in the framework of a fiber bundle model. Over-stressed fibers of the model do not break, instead they relax in a stick-slip event which may trigger an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-04-28 Zoltan Halasz , Ferenc Kun

The fundamental instability responsible for the shear localization which results in shear bands in amorphous solids remains unknown despite enormous amount of research, both experimental and theoretical. As this is the main mechanism for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-05 Ratul Dasgupta , H. George E. Hentschel , Itamar Procaccia

The structure of amorphous silicon is widely thought of as a fourfold-connected random network, and yet it is defective atoms, with fewer or more than four bonds, that make it particularly interesting. Despite many attempts to explain such…

Surface flow of granular material is investigated within a continuum approach in two dimensions. The dynamics is described by a non-linear coupling between the two `states' of the granular material: a mobile layer and a static bed.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Thorsten Emig , Philippe Claudin , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud
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