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This study investigates the dynamics of passively morphing foils under accelerated plunging, establishing mechanistic links between transient kinematics, structural compliance, and aerodynamic performance. Two-way coupled simulations are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-31 Hibah Saddal , Lucky Babu Jayswal , Chandan Bose

Biological locomotion, observed in the flexible wings of birds and insects, bodies and fins of aquatic mammals and fishes, consists of their ability to morph the wings/fins. The morphing capability holds significance in the abilities of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-19 Pragalbh Dev Singh , Ishan Neogi , Vardhan Niral Shah , Vaibhav Joshi

In the current work we numerically study the effect of traveling-wave surface morphing actuation on the suction surface of NACA0012 at Re = 1,000. Although this actuation strategy has been studied at higher Reynolds numbers for an airfoil…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-09 Ernold Thompson , Andres Goza

Aeronautics research has continually sought to achieve the adaptability and morphing performance of avian wings, but in practice, wings of all scales continue to use the same hinged control-surface embodiment. Recent research into compliant…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-20 Daniel Morton , Artemis Xu , Alberto Matute , Robert F. Shepherd

In the present work, we investigate dynamic interaction and response of flexible bio-inspired morphing wing structure to a low Reynolds aerodynamic load. The aspects of inspiration are as follows. First, the segmentation of the wing into…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-24 Smail Boughou , Radouan Boukharfane , Daniel J. Inman , Ashraf A. Omar , Omer A. Elsayed

We obtain an optimal actuation waveform for fast synchronization of periodic airfoil wakes through the phase reduction approach. Using the phase reduction approach for periodic wake flows, the spatial sensitivity fields with respect to the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-28 Vedasri Godavarthi , Yoji Kawamura , Kunihiko Taira

Avian-informed drones feature morphing wing and tail surfaces, enhancing agility and adaptability in flight. Despite their large potential, realising their full capabilities remains challenging due to the lack of generalized control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Simon L. Jeger , Valentin Wüest , Charbel Toumieh , Dario Floreano

A flexible foil undergoing pitching oscillations is studied experimentally in a wind tunnel with different imposed free stream velocities. The chord-based Reynolds number is in the range 1600--4000, such that the dynamics of the system is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-08 Juan D'Adamo , Manuel Collaud , Roberto Sosa , Ramiro Godoy-Diana

Morphing aerial robots have the potential to transform autonomous flight, enabling navigation through cluttered environments, perching, and seamless transitions between aerial and terrestrial locomotion. Yet mid-flight reconfiguration…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Ioannis Mandralis , Severin Schumacher , Morteza Gharib

Morphing multirotors, such as the Foldable Drone , can increase the versatility of drones employing in-flight-adaptive-morphology. To further increase precision in their tasks, recent works have investigated stable flight in asymmetric…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Amedeo Fabris , Kevin Kleber , Davide Falanga , Davide Scaramuzza

We experimentally study the aeroelastic instability boundaries and three-dimensional vortex dynamics of pitching swept wings, with the sweep angle ranging from 0 to 25 degrees. The structural dynamics of the wings are simulated using a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-14 Yuanhang Zhu , Kenneth Breuer

Flying vertebrates exhibit sophisticated wingbeat kinematics. Their specialized forelimbs allow for the wing morphing motion to couple with the flapping motion during their level flight, Previous flyable bionic platforms have successfully…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Ang Chen , Bifeng Song , Zhihe Wang , Dong Xue , Kang Liu

Morphing wings comprised of fixed leading sections with piezocomposite trailing control surfaces have emerged as a novel active control technique for unmanned aerial vehicles. However, the wake dynamics and aerodynamic performance of such…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-22 Kai Zhang , Bharg Shah , Onur Bilgen

Biological flapping wing fliers operate efficiently and robustly in a wide range of flight conditions and are a great source of inspiration to engineers. The unsteady aerodynamics of flapping-wings are dominated by large-scale vortical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-09 Alexander Gehrke , Karen Mulleners

A preliminary numerical study on the aerodynamics of a kite wing for high altitude wind power generators is proposed. Tethered kites are a key element of an innovative wind energy technology, which aims to capture energy from the wind at…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-06-19 Gianmauro Maneia , Caterina Tribuzi , Daniela Tordella , Michele Iovieno

Large eddy simulation of a NACA0015 circulation control airfoil using synthetic jets is conducted. A chord Reynolds number of 110000, the excitation frequency of 175 Hz, the momentum coefficients of 0.0044 to 0.0688, and the angles of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-09 Pititat Itsariyapinyo , Rajnish N Sharma

Accurate prediction of wake dynamics behind hydrofoils is critical for mitigating vortex-induced vibrations and improving the performance of hydraulic machinery. Conventional turbulence modeling approaches often struggle to capture the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-30 Gabriele Gaiti , Chirag Trivedi , Kristian F. Sagmo

The flow around a symmetric aerofoil (NACA 0012) with an array of flexible flaplets attached to the trailing edge has been investigated at Reynolds numbers of 100,000 - 150,000 by using High-Speed Time-Resolved Particle Image Velocimetry…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-29 Edward Talboys , Christoph Bruecker

This study investigates the effect of surface dimples on the unsteady aerodynamics of a National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics airfoil (NACA0012) at a chord-based Reynolds numbers of $Re_c = 5300$ and $10{,}000$ using direct numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-01 Putu Brahmanda Sudarsana , Jagmohan Singh , Anchal Sareen

The number of studies related to unmanned air vehicles (UAV), micro air vehicles (MAV), wind turbines, birds and insects which operate at low Reynolds (Re) numbers have rapidly increased, recently. In this thesis, unsteady aerodynamics of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-04 Gokhan Ozkan
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