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We study the conductivities and entanglement structures of two different holographic gapped systems at zero density in the presence of boundaries within AdS/BCFT. The first gapped system is described by the Einstein-scalar gravity and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-27 Yan Liu , Hong-Da Lyu , Jun-Kun Zhao

We pose and resolve a holographic puzzle regarding an apparent violation of causality in AdS/CFT. If a point in the bulk of $AdS$ moves at the speed of light, the boundary subregion that encodes it may need to move superluminally to keep…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-18 David Berenstein , David Grabovsky

These lecture notes aim to provide a pedagogical introduction to the AdS/CFT correspondence and its extensions to spacetimes with positive (de Sitter spacetime) and zero (flat spacetime) cosmological constant. We begin by explaining the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-04 Gopal Yadav

We explore the constraints imposed on higher curvature corrections of the Lovelock type due to causality restrictions in the boundary of asymptotically AdS space-time. In the framework of AdS/CFT, this is related to positivity of the energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Xian O. Camanho , Jose D. Edelstein

The AdS/CFT correspondence, or more generally the gauge/gravity duality, is a remarkable conjecture obtained from superstring theory with various D-brane backgrounds. According to this conjecture, a higher-dimensional curved space-time…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-06-01 Jun Nishimura

Inspired by the general relation between the boundary global symmetry and the bulk gauge symmetry in AdS/CFT, we reformulate the $d+1$ dimensional AdS gravity theory as a $SO(2,d)$ gauge theory. In this formalism, the pull back of the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-28 Zhao-Long Wang , Ya-Xun Song

We review some recent work on AdS/CFT duality involving the 3d O(N) Vector Model and AdS4 Higher Spin Gravity. Our construction is based on bi-local collective field theory which provides an off-shell formulation of Higher Spin Gravity with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Antal Jevicki , Kewang Jin , Qibin Ye

The AdS/CFT correspondence is one of the most important discoveries in theoretical physics in recent years. It states that certain quantum mechanical theories can actually be described by classical gravity in one higher dimension, in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Jonathan Lindgren

We construct a few Euclidean supergravity solutions with multiple boundaries. We consider examples where the corresponding boundary field theory is well defined on each boundary. We point out that these configurations are puzzling from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Juan Maldacena , Liat Maoz

In the AdS/CFT correspondence, the causal structure of the bulk AdS spacetime is tied to entanglement in the dual CFT. This relationship is captured by the connected wedge theorem, which states that a bulk scattering process implies the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-22 Jacqueline Caminiti , Batia Friedman-Shaw , Alex May , Robert C. Myers , Olga Papadoulaki

As a toy model to search for Hamiltonian formalism of the $AdS/CFT$ correspondence, we examine a Hamiltonian formulation of the $AdS_2/CFT_1$ correspondence emphasizing unitary representation theory of the symmetry. In the course of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Toshio Nakatsu , Naoto Yokoi

Employing the world line spinning particle picture we discuss the appearance of several different `gauges' which we use to gain a deeper explanation of the Collective/Gravity identification. We discuss transformations and algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Robert de Mello Koch , Antal Jevicki , Joao P. Rodrigues , Junggi Yoon

We consider ($d+n+1$)-dimensional solutions of Einstein gravity with constant negative curvature. Regular solutions of this type are expected to be dual to the ground states of ($d+n$)-dimensional holographic CFTs on $AdS_d\times S^n$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-23 Ahmad Ghodsi , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti

Big bang/big crunch closed universes can be realized in AdS/CFT, even though they lack asymptotically AdS boundaries. With enough bulk entanglement, the bulk Hilbert space of a closed universe can be holographically encoded in the CFT. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-11 Stefano Antonini , Pratik Rath , Martin Sasieta , Brian Swingle , Alejandro Vilar López

We study bimetric gravity through the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence, especially, in the first order hdrodynamic limit. If we put pure general relativity as a bulk field, the boundary field theory is interpreted as fluid of the N = 4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-07 Kouichi Nomura

We apply the $AdS/CFT$ holography to the simplest possible eternal time machine solution in $AdS_3$ based on two conical defects moving around their center of mass along a circular orbit. Closed timelike curves in this space-time extend all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-07 Irina Arefeva , Andrey Bagrov , Petter Saterskog , Koenraad Schalm

In this thesis I explore the generality of the holographic principle in 2+1 (bulk) dimensions by looking at the possibility of having holographic correspondences for non-AdS (higher-spin) spacetimes. The first part focuses on Lobachevsky…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-12 Max Riegler

The issue of holographic mapping between bulk and boundary in the plane-wave limit of AdS/SYM correspondence is reexamined from the viewpoint of correlation functions. We first study the limit of large angular momentum for the so-called…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 S. Dobashi , T. Yoneya

We give a brief review of the AdS/CFT correspondence, which posits the equivalence between a certain gravitational theory and a lower-dimensional non-gravitational one. This remarkable duality, formulated in 1997, has sparked a vigorous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 Veronika E. Hubeny

We discuss higher spin gauge symmetry breaking in AdS space from a holographic prespective. Indeed, the AdS/CFT correspondence implies that N=4 SYM theory at vanishing coupling constant is dual to a theory in AdS which exhibits higher spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Bianchi , P. J. Heslop , F. Riccioni