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This work provides a unified formalism for studying difference and (Hasse-) differential algebraic geometry, by introducing a theory of "iterative Hasse rings and schemes". As an application, Hasse jet spaces are constructed generally,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Rahim Moosa , Thomas Scanlon

We develop a theory of perfect algebraic spaces that extend the so-called perfect schemes to the setting of algebraic spaces. We prove several desired properties of perfect algebraic spaces. This extends some previous results of perfect…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Tianwei Liang

For every commutative ring $A$, one has a functorial commutative ring $W(A)$ of $p$-typical Witt vectors of $A$, an iterated extension of $A$ by itself. If $A$ is not commutative, it has been known since the pioneering work of L. Hesselholt…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-13 D. Kaledin

We suggest a modification of the Barrett-Crane spin foam model of 4-dimensional Lorentzian general relativity motivated by the canonical quantization. The starting point is Lorentz covariant loop quantum gravity. Its kinematical Hilbert…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergei Alexandrov

We propose analogues of horizontal and vertical projections for model filiform jet space Carnot groups. Every pair consisting of the jet of a smooth function on $\mathbb{R}$ and a vertical hyperplane with first coordinate fixed provides a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-25 Derek Jung

We define a natural ensemble of trace preserving, completely positive quantum maps and present algorithms to generate them at random. Spectral properties of the superoperator Phi associated with a given quantum map are investigated and a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-02-24 Wojciech Bruzda , Valerio Cappellini , Hans-Jürgen Sommers , Karol Życzkowski

We study mapping properties of operators with kernels defined via a combination of continuous and discrete orthogonal polynomials, which provide an abstract formulation of quantum (q-) Fourier type systems. We prove Ismail conjecture…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Daniel Abreu

Let $T$ be an algebraic automorphism of $\mathbb{T}^{m}$ having the following property: the characteristic polynomial of its matrix is irreducible over $\mathbb{Q}$, and a Pisot number $\beta$ is one of its roots. We define the mapping…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nikita Sidorov

Let $\pi: X \to Y$ be a morphism of projective varieties and consider the pushforward map $\pi_*: N_k(X) \to N_k(Y)$ of numerical cycle classes. We show that when the Chow groups of points of the fibers are as simple as they can be, then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-14 Mihai Fulger , Brian Lehmann

We present a project of classification of a certain class of bihamiltonian 1+1 PDEs depending on a small parameter. Our aim is to embed the theory of Gromov - Witten invariants of all genera into the theory of integrable systems. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Dubrovin , Youjin Zhang

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero with a fixed derivation $\partial$ on it. In the case when $A$ is an abelian scheme, Buium considered the group scheme $K(A)$ which is the kernel of differential characters (also known as Manin…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Rajat Kumar Mishra , Arnab Saha

Let A be a supersingular abelian variety over a finite field k. We give an approximate description of the structure of the group A(k) of rational points of A over k in terms of the characteristic polynomial f of the Frobenius endomorphism…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hui Zhu

Kernel theorems, in general, provide a convenient representation of bounded linear operators. For the operator acting on a concrete function space, this means that its action on any element of the space can be expressed as a generalised…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Dimitri Bytchenkoff , Michael Speckbacher , Peter Balazs

Let $i: A\to R$ be a ring morphism, and $\chi: R\to A$ a right $R$-linear map with $\chi(\chi(r)s)=\chi(rs)$ and $\chi(1_R)=1_A$. If $R$ is a Frobenius $A$-ring, then we can define a trace map $\tr: A\to A^R$. If there exists an element of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Caenepeel , T. Guédénon

The first part of this paper is a refinement of Winkelmann's work on invariant rings and quotients of algebraic groups actions on affine varieties, where we take a more geometric point of view. We show that the (algebraic) quotient…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Emilie Dufresne , Hanspeter Kraft

We characterize the space of restrictions of real rational functions to certain algebraic Jordan curves in the plane via the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map associated to the domain in the complex plane bounded by the curve and its Bergman kernel.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Steven R. Bell

We analyze the structure of Feigin-Stoyanovsky's principal subspaces of affine Lie algebra from the jet algebra viewpoint. For type $A$ level one principal subspaces, we show that their shifted multi-graded Hilbert series can be expressed…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-03 Hao Li , Antun Milas

The study of Frobenius algebras in the category $\mathbf{Rel}$ via their nerve functor into simplicial sets has been introduced recently. In this article, we focus on the particular case of effect algebras and pseudo effect algebras and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Dominik Lachman

We present a broad family of quantum baker maps that generalize the proposal of Schack and Caves to any even Hilbert space with arbitrary boundary conditions. We identify a structure, common to all maps consisting of a simple kernel…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonardo Ermann , Marcos Saraceno

We give a general procedure to construct algebro-geometric Feynman rules, that is, characters of the Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra of Feynman graphs that factor through a Grothendieck ring of immersed conical varieties, via the class of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 Paolo Aluffi , Matilde Marcolli