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In this paper, we investigate deep image synthesis guided by sketch, color, and texture. Previous image synthesis methods can be controlled by sketch and color strokes but we are the first to examine texture control. We allow a user to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-17 Wenqi Xian , Patsorn Sangkloy , Varun Agrawal , Amit Raj , Jingwan Lu , Chen Fang , Fisher Yu , James Hays

Semantic scene completion aims to infer the 3D geometric structures with semantic classes from camera or LiDAR, which provide essential occupancy information in autonomous driving. Prior endeavors concentrate on constructing the network or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Song Wang , Jiawei Yu , Wentong Li , Hao Shi , Kailun Yang , Junbo Chen , Jianke Zhu

We present Text2Room, a method for generating room-scale textured 3D meshes from a given text prompt as input. To this end, we leverage pre-trained 2D text-to-image models to synthesize a sequence of images from different poses. In order to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Lukas Höllein , Ang Cao , Andrew Owens , Justin Johnson , Matthias Nießner

Diffusion model based language-guided image editing has achieved great success recently. However, existing state-of-the-art diffusion models struggle with rendering correct text and text style during generation. To tackle this problem, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Haoxing Chen , Zhuoer Xu , Zhangxuan Gu , Jun Lan , Xing Zheng , Yaohui Li , Changhua Meng , Huijia Zhu , Weiqiang Wang

Sketching in 3D space enables expressive reasoning about shape, structure, and spatial relationships, yet generating 3D sketches through natural language remains a major challenge. In this work, we introduce 3DrawAgent, a training-free,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Hongcan Xiao , Xinyue Xiao , Yilin Wang , Yue Zhang , Yonggang Qi

Artistic typography aims to stylize input characters with visual effects that are both creative and legible. Traditional approaches rely heavily on manual design, while recent generative models, particularly diffusion-based methods, have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Zhe Wang , Jingbo Zhang , Tianyi Wei , Wanchao Su , Can Wang

Text-guided image editing finds applications in various creative and practical fields. While recent studies in image generation have advanced the field, they often struggle with the dual challenges of coherent image transformation and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Rumeysa Bodur , Binod Bhattarai , Tae-Kyun Kim

We propose a novel task of text-controlled human object interaction generation in 3D scenes with movable objects. Existing human-scene interaction datasets suffer from insufficient interaction categories and typically only consider…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Xinhao Cai , Minghang Zheng , Xin Jin , Yang Liu

We introduce Part-X-MLLM, a native 3D multimodal large language model that unifies diverse 3D tasks by formulating them as programs in a structured, executable grammar. Given an RGB point cloud and a natural language prompt, our model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Chunshi Wang , Junliang Ye , Yunhan Yang , Yang Li , Zizhuo Lin , Jun Zhu , Zhuo Chen , Yawei Luo , Chunchao Guo

Optical character recognition (OCR) systems performance have improved significantly in the deep learning era. This is especially true for handwritten text recognition (HTR), where each author has a unique style, unlike printed text, where…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Sharon Fogel , Hadar Averbuch-Elor , Sarel Cohen , Shai Mazor , Roee Litman

Thanks to the powerful language comprehension capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs), existing instruction-based image editing methods have introduced Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to promote information exchange between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Yujie Hu , Zecheng Tang , Xu Jiang , Weiqi Li , Jian Zhang

Understanding how visual content conveys sentiment is increasingly important in a digital landscape dominated by imagery. However, sentiment perception depends on complex scene-level semantics, making this a challenging task for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Neemias B. da Silva , John Harrison , Rodrigo Minetto , Myriam R. Delgado , Bogdan T. Nassu , Thiago H. Silva

We propose Text2Scene, a method to automatically create realistic textures for virtual scenes composed of multiple objects. Guided by a reference image and text descriptions, our pipeline adds detailed texture on labeled 3D geometries in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-01 Inwoo Hwang , Hyeonwoo Kim , Young Min Kim

Low-dimensional projections of text embeddings support visual analysis of document collections, but their spatial organization may not reflect the relationships an analyst intends to examine. Existing semantic interaction approaches encode…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Wei Liu , Eric Krokos , Kirsten Whitley , Rebecca Faust , Chris North

We present MeshLLM, a novel framework that leverages large language models (LLMs) to understand and generate text-serialized 3D meshes. Our approach addresses key limitations in existing methods, including the limited dataset scale when…

Despite the recent success of multi-view diffusion models for text/image-based 3D asset generation, instruction-based editing of 3D assets lacks surprisingly far behind the quality of generation models. The main reason is that recent…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Maria Parelli , Michael Oechsle , Michael Niemeyer , Federico Tombari , Andreas Geiger

Sketching provides an intuitive way to convey dynamic intent in animation authoring (i.e., how elements change over time and space), making it a natural medium for automatic content creation. Yet existing approaches often constrain sketches…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Boyu Li , Lin-Ping Yuan , Zeyu Wang , Hongbo Fu

The practical use of text-to-image generation has evolved from simple, monolithic models to complex workflows that combine multiple specialized components. While workflow-based approaches can lead to improved image quality, crafting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Rinon Gal , Adi Haviv , Yuval Alaluf , Amit H. Bermano , Daniel Cohen-Or , Gal Chechik

Text-to-3D scene generation from natural language is highly desirable for digital content creation. However, existing methods are largely domain-restricted or reliant on predefined spatial relationships, limiting their capacity for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Jun Luo , Jiaxiang Tang , Ruijie Lu , Gang Zeng

3D editing has shown remarkable capability in editing scenes based on various instructions. However, existing methods struggle with achieving intuitive, localized editing, such as selectively making flowers blossom. Drag-style editing has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Chenghao Gu , Zhenzhe Li , Zhengqi Zhang , Yunpeng Bai , Shuzhao Xie , Zhi Wang