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The continuous development of new multiphase alloys with improved mechanical properties requires quantitative microstructure-resolved observation of the nanoscale deformation mechanisms at, e.g., multiphase interfaces. This calls for a…

Partitioning at phase boundaries of complex steels is important for their properties. We present atom probe tomography results across martensite / austenite interfaces in a precipitation-hardened maraging TRIP steel (12.2 Mn, 1.9 Ni, 0.6…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-04 O. Dmitrieva , D. Ponge , G. Inden , J. Millán , P. Choi , J. Sietsma , D. Raabe

Understanding the mechanism of martensitic transformation is of great importance in developing advanced high strength steels, especially TRansformation-Induced Plasticity (TRIP) steels. The TRIP effect leads to enhanced work-hardening rate,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-28 Jiabin Liu , Qiong Feng , Xiaoyang Fang , Hongtao Wang , Jian Lu , Dierk Raabe , Wei Yang

A novel medium Mn steel of composition Fe-12Mn-4.8Al-2Si-0.32C-0.3V was manufactured with 1.09 GPa yield strength, 1.26 GPa tensile strength and 54% elongation. The thermomechanical process route was designed to be industrially translatable…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-22 T W J Kwok , K M Rahman , X Xu , I Bantounas , J F Kelleher , S Daswari , T Alam , R Banerjee , D Dye

The Fe-Mn-based alloys are receiving immense attention due to their applications in the third generation of advanced high-strength steels, owing to their high strength and ductility. A detailed in situ high-pressure structural phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-14 Mrinmay Sahu , Sorb Yesudhas , Valery I. Levitas , Dean Smith

The ground state properties of correlated electron systems can be extraordinarily sensitive to external stimuli, such as temperature, strain, and electromagnetic fields, offering abundant platforms for functional materials. We present a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 A. S. McLeod , J. Zhang , M. Q. Gu , F. Jin , G. Zhang , K. W. Post , X. G. Zhao , A. J. Millis , W. Wu , J. M. Rondinelli , R. D. Averitt , D. N. Basov

Understanding lattice deformations is crucial in determining the properties of nanomaterials, which can become more prominent in future applications ranging from energy harvesting to electronic devices. However, it remains challenging to…

We demonstrate that magnetic phase separation and competing spin order in the colossal magnetoresistive (CMR) manganites can be directly explored via tuning strain in bulk samples of nanocrystalline La$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$MnO$_3$. Our results show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Chetan Dhital , Clarina de la Cruz , C. Opeil , A. Treat , K. F. Wang , J. -M. Liu , Z. F. Ren , Stephen D. Wilson

Ultimately, brittle fracture involves breaking atomic bonds. However, we still lack a clear picture of what happens in the highly deformed region around a moving crack tip. Consequently, we still cannot link nano to atomic-scale phenomena…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-22 Oriol Gavalda-Diaz , Max Emmanuel , Katharina Marquardt , Eduardo Saiz , Finn Giuliani

We use the phase-field method to study the martensitic transformation at the nanoscale. For nanosystems such as nanowires and nanograins embedded in a stiff matrix, the geometric constraints and boundary conditions have an impact on…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-23 Mathieu Bouville , Rajeev Ahluwalia

Magnetic materials phase reconstruction from Lorentz transmission electron microscopy (LTEM) measurements has traditionally been achieved using longstanding methods such as off-axis holography (OAH) and the transport-of-intensity equation…

An original thermodynamically consistent large strains-based multiphase phase-field (PF) approach of Ginzburg-Landau type is developed for studying the grain boundary (GB)-induced martensitic transformations (MTs) in polycrystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-24 Anup Basak

Electron tomography in materials science has flourished with the demand to characterize nanoscale materials in three dimensions (3D). Access to experimental data is vital for developing and validating reconstruction methods that improve…

Transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) behavior was studied in steel with composition Fe-0.07C-2.85Si-15.3Mn-2.4Al-0.017N that exhibited two TRIP mechanisms. The initial microstructure consisted of both {\epsilon}- and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 M. C. McGrath , D. C. Van Aken , N. I. Medvedeva , J. E. Medvedeva

The study of strong electron correlations in transition metal oxides with modern microscopy and diffraction techniques unveiled a fascinating world of nanosize textures in the spin, charge, and crystal structure. Examples range from high…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Papavassiliou , M. Pissas , M. Belesi , M. Fardis , D. Stamopoulos , A. Kontos , M. Hennion , J. Dolinsek , J. P. Ansermet , C. Dimitropoulos

The microstructure and mechanical behavior of dual-phase steels are highly sensitive to the variation of the process (heat treatments). Online control by magnetic method is relevant. A measurement under applied stress must be considered.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-09-12 Frederick Mballa Mballa , Olivier Hubert , Said Lazreg , Philip Meilland

Ferroelectric oxides have attracted much attention due to their wide range of applications, especially in electronic devices such as nonvolatile memories and tunnel junctions. As a result, the monolithic integration of these materials into…

A detailed nanoscale structural characterization was performed on high-quality La0.66Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO) thin films of different thicknesses and deposited by pulsed laser deposition onto buffered Si (100) substrates. A multilayered structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-16 Aneely Carrero , Augusto Roman , Myriam Aguirre , Laura B. Steren

Manganite thin films are promising candidates for studying the strongly correlated electron systems. Understanding the growth-and morphology-driven changes in the physical properties of manganite thin films is vital for their applications…

The High Nitrogen Martensitic Stainless Steel (HNMS) was subjected to three different austenitizing cycles of 1050$^\circ$C, 1075$^\circ$C and 1100$^\circ$C followed by subzero treatment at -70$^\circ$C. The fraction of retained austenite…

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