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evortran is a modern Fortran library designed for high-performance genetic algorithms and evolutionary optimization. evortran can be used to tackle a wide range of problems in high-energy physics and beyond, such as derivative-free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-12 Thomas Biekötter

f2mma program can be used to translate programs written in some subset of the FORTRAN language into {\sl Mathematica} system's programming language. This subset have been enough to translate GAPP (Global Analysis of Particle Properties)…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 A. S. Siver

Modeling sequence evolution on phylogenetic trees is a useful technique in computational biology. Especially powerful are models which take account of the heterogeneous nature of sequence evolution according to the "grammar" of the encoded…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-04 Oscar Westesson , Ian Holmes

Industries such as banking, telecom, and airlines - o6en have large so6ware systems that are several decades old. Many of these systems are written in old programming languages such as COBOL, PL/1, Assembler, etc. In many cases, the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Saravanan Krishnan , Amith Singhee , Keerthi Narayan Raghunath , Alex Mathai , Atul Kumar , David Wenk

Transformation approaches for automatically constructing analysis models from textual requirements are critical to software development, as they can bring forward the use of precise formal languages from the coding phase to the requirement…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Keletso J. Letsholo

Initially developed for natural language processing (NLP), Transformers are now widely used for source code processing, due to the format similarity between source code and text. In contrast to natural language, source code is strictly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Nadezhda Chirkova , Sergey Troshin

We describe an implementation of the Farfel Fortran AD extensions. These extensions integrate forward and reverse AD directly into the programming model, with attendant benefits to flexibility, modularity, and ease of use. The…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-02-09 Alexey Radul , Barak A. Pearlmutter , Jeffrey Mark Siskind

Translating legacy Fortran code into C++ is a crucial step in modernizing high-performance computing (HPC) applications. However, the scarcity of high-quality, parallel Fortran-to-C++ datasets and the limited domain-specific expertise in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Le Chen , Bin Lei , Dunzhi Zhou , Pei-Hung Lin , Chunhua Liao , Caiwen Ding , Ali Jannesari

Auto-regressive neural sequence models have been shown to be effective across text generation tasks. However, their left-to-right decoding order prevents generation from being parallelized. Insertion Transformer (Stern et al., 2019) is an…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Zhisong Zhang , Yizhe Zhang , Bill Dolan

As the need for large-scale data processing grows, distributed programming frameworks like PySpark have become increasingly popular. However, the task of converting traditional, sequential code to distributed code remains a significant…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Arun Sanjel , Bikram Khanal , Greg Speegle , Pablo Rivas

Program translation is a growing demand in software engineering. Manual program translation requires programming expertise in source and target language. One way to automate this process is to make use of the big data of programs, i.e., Big…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Binger Chen , Ziawasch Abedjan

In recent years the use of FPGAs to accelerate scientific applications has grown, with numerous applications demonstrating the benefit of FPGAs for high performance workloads. However, whilst High Level Synthesis (HLS) has significantly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Gabriel Rodriguez-Canal , Nick Brown , Tim Dykes , Jessica R. Jones , Utz-Uwe Haus

The current trends in next-generation exascale systems go towards integrating a wide range of specialized (co-)processors into traditional supercomputers. Due to the efficiency of heterogeneous systems in terms of Watts and FLOPS per…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-01-26 Guillermo Vigueras , Manuel Carro , Salvador Tamarit , Julio Mariño

MLIR has become popular since it was open sourced in 2019. A sub-project of LLVM, the flexibility provided by MLIR to represent Intermediate Representations (IR) as dialects at different abstraction levels, to mix these, and to leverage…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Nick Brown , Maurice Jamieson , Anton Lydike , Emilien Bauer , Tobias Grosser

ECLiPSe is a Prolog-based programming system, aimed at the development and deployment of constraint programming applications. It is also used for teaching most aspects of combinatorial problem solving, e.g. problem modelling, constraint…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2010-12-21 Joachim Schimpf , Kish Shen

Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) has become a common method for fine-tuning large language models, where a base model can serve multiple users through PEFT module switching. To enhance user experience, base models require periodic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Naibin Gu , Peng Fu , Xiyu Liu , Ke Ma , Zheng Lin , Weiping Wang

Modern Fortran is a standardized language that includes object-oriented and parallel programming paradigms. The Fortran-lang community, created at the end of 2019, is actively working to modernize its ecosystem. New compilers are under…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Vincent Magnin , José Alves , Antoine Arnoud , Arjen Markus , Michele Esposito Marzino

Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) and other parallel devices are widely available and have the potential for accelerating a wide class of algorithms. However, expert programming skills are required to achieving maximum performance. hese…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-10-24 Robert Atkey , Michel Steuwer , Sam Lindley , Christophe Dubach

We address the task of machine translation (MT) from extremely low-resource language (ELRL) to English by leveraging cross-lingual transfer from 'closely-related' high-resource language (HRL). The development of an MT system for ELRL is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Kaushal Kumar Maurya , Rahul Kejriwal , Maunendra Sankar Desarkar , Anoop Kunchukuttan

We present the official release of the EFfective Field theORy surrogaTe (Effort), a novel and efficient emulator designed for the Effective Field Theory of Large-Scale Structure (EFTofLSS). This tool combines state-of-the-art numerical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-09 Marco Bonici , Guido D'Amico , Julien Bel , Carmelita Carbone