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Regarding problems like reduced precipitation and an increase in population, water resource scarcity has become one of the most critical problems in modern-day societies, as a consequence, there is a shortage of available water resources…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Taha Ahmadi Pargo , Mohsen Akbarpour Shirazi , Dawud Fadai

Major advances in telecommunications and the Internet of Things have given rise to numerous smart city scenarios in which smart services are provided. What was once a dream for the future has now become reality. However, the need to provide…

The Internet of Things (IoT) is integrating the Internet and smart devices in almost every domain such as home automation, e-healthcare systems, vehicular networks, industrial control and military applications. In these sectors, sensory…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Omair Faraj , David Megías , Joaquin Garcia-Alfaro

Wastage of water is a critical issue amongst the various global crises. This paper proposes an architecture model for a low-cost, energy efficient SMART Shower system that is ideal for efficient water management and be able to predict…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Shadeeb Hossain , Ahmed Abdelgawad

Glyphosate contamination in waters is becoming a major health problem that needs to be urgently addressed, as accidental spraying, drift or leakage of this highly water-soluble herbicide can impact aquatic ecosystems. Researchers are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Javier Aira , Teresa Olivares , Francisco M. Delicado

Next-generation smart city applications, attributed by the power of Internet of Things (IoT) and Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), significantly rely on the quality of sensing data. With an exponential increase in intelligent applications for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-03 Anirban Das , Navlika Singh , Suchetana Chakraborty

This paper presents a comprehensive framework designed to facilitate the widespread deployment of the Internet of Things (IoT) for enhanced monitoring and optimization of Water Distribution Systems (WDSs). The framework aims to investigate…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Antonino Pagano , Domenico Garlisi , Fabrizio Giuliano , Tiziana Cattai , Francesca Cuomo

This study intends to build smart water irrigation for rice farming using IoT and microcontroller devices with solar panel support. The system demonstrates the capabilities of automated irrigation by reducing physical labor through smart…

Forecasting surface water dynamics is crucial for water resource management and climate change adaptation. However, the field lacks comprehensive datasets and standardized benchmarks. In this paper, we introduce HydroChronos, a large-scale,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Daniele Rege Cambrin , Eleonora Poeta , Eliana Pastor , Isaac Corley , Tania Cerquitelli , Elena Baralis , Paolo Garza

Water distribution systems in rural areas face serious challenges such as a lack of real-time monitoring, vulnerability to cyberattacks, and unreliable data handling. This paper presents an integrated framework that combines LoRaWAN-based…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Mohammadhossein Homaei , Victor Gonzalez Morales , Oscar Mogollon Gutierrez , Ruben Molano Gomez , Andres Caro

Leveraging recent advances in technologies surrounding the Internet of Things, "smart" water systems are poised to transform water resources management by enabling ubiquitous real-time sensing and control. Recent applications have…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-08-18 Matthew Bartos , Brandon Wong , Branko Kerkez

Climate change and increasing droughts pose significant challenges to water resource management around the world. These problems lead to severe water shortages that threaten ecosystems, agriculture, and human communities. To advance the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-22 Luigi Russo , Francesco Mauro , Alessandro Sebastianelli , Paolo Gamba , Silvia Liberata Ullo

The environment, especially water, gets polluted due to industrialization and urbanization. Pollution due to industrialization and urbanization has harmful effects on both the environment and the lives on Earth. This polluted water can…

Traditional fish farming faces several challenges, including water pollution, temperature imbalance, feed, space, cost, etc. Biofloc technology in aquaculture transforms the manual into an advanced system that allows the reuse of unused…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-19 Md. Mamunur Rashid , Al-Akhir Nayan , Md. Obaidur Rahman , Sabrina Afrin Simi , Joyeta Saha , Muhammad Golam Kibria

Soil moisture (SM) is referred to as a finite amount of water molecules within the pore spaces and it is a crucial parameter of Hydro-Meteorological processes. The behaviour of soil moisture water changes spatially and temporally in…

Air pollution in urban areas has severe consequences for both human health and the environment, predominantly caused by exhaust emissions from vehicles. To address the issue of air pollution awareness, Air Pollution Monitoring systems are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Hemanth Karnati

This paper presents a study conducted to allow urban farmers to remotely monitor their farm through the design and development of an Internet of Things-based (IoT) microfarm prototype which utilized wick system as planting method. The…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-11-05 R. Jorda, , C. Alcabasa , A. Buhay , E. C. Dela Cruz , J. P. Mendoza , A. Tolentino , L. K. Tolentino , E. Fernandez , A. Thio-ac , J. Velasco , N. Arago

Underground pipeline leaks and infiltrations pose significant threats to water security and environmental safety. Traditional manual inspection methods provide limited coverage and delayed response, often missing critical anomalies. This…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Qiming Guo , Bishal Khatri , Wenbo Sun , Jinwen Tang , Hua Zhang , Wenlu Wang

Water level monitoring is critical for flood management, water resource allocation, and ecological assessment, yet traditional methods remain costly and limited in coverage. This work explores radar-based sensing as a low-cost alternative…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Anna Zavei-Boroda , J. Toby Minear , Kyle Harlow , Dusty Woods , Christoffer Heckman

The IoT vision of ubiquitous and pervasive computing gives rise to future smart irrigation systems comprising physical and digital world. Smart irrigation ecosystem combined with Machine Learning can provide solutions that successfully…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Lea Dujić Rodić , Tomislav Županović , Toni Perković , Petar Šolić , Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues