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We prove that there exist infinitely many quartic rational Diophantine quadruples, that is, sets of four pairwise distinct nonzero rational numbers whose pairwise products increased by 1 are fourth powers in Q. To the best of our knowledge,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Alen Andrašek , Matija Kazalicki , Domagoj Vlah

We prove that the commutation relations among the generators of the quadratic Heisenberg algebra of dimension $n\in\mathbb{N}$, look like a kind of \textit{non-commutative extension} of $\hbox{sl}(2, \mathbb{C})$ (more precisely of its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-12 Luigi Accardi , Andreas Boukas , Yun-Gang Lu

For a class of generalized holomorphic Eisenstein series, we establish complete asymptotic expansions (Theorems~1~and~2), which together with the explicit expression of the latter remainder (Theorem~3), naturally transfer to several new…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Masanori Katsurada , Takumi Noda

An FI- or an OI-module $\mathbf{M}$ over a corresponding noetherian polynomial algebra $\mathbf{P}$ may be thought of as a sequence of compatible modules $\mathbf{M}_n$ over a polynomial ring $\mathbf{P}_n$ whose number of variables depends…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Uwe Nagel

Higher-order non-holomorphic Eisenstein series associated to a Fuchsian group $\Gamma$ are defined by twisting the series expansion for classical non-holomorphic Eisenstein series by powers of modular symbols. Their functional identities…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jay Jorgenson , Cormac O'Sullivan

For an even positive integer $n$, we study rank-one Eisenstein cohomology of the split orthogonal group ${\rm O}(2n+2)$ over a totally real number field $F.$ This is used to prove a rationality result for the ratios of successive critical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Chandrasheel Bhagwat , A. Raghuram

Let $E$ be a cubic \'etale extension of the rational numbers which is totally real, i.e., $E \otimes \mathbf{R} \simeq \mathbf{R} \times \mathbf{R} \times \mathbf{R}$. There is an algebraic $\mathbf{Q}$-group $S_E$ defined in terms of $E$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Aaron Pollack

Let $k,N \in \mathbb{N}$ with $N$ square-free and $k>1$. We prove an orthogonal relation and use this to compute the Fourier coefficients of the Eisenstein part of any $f(z) \in M_{2k}(\Gamma_0(N))$ in terms of sum of divisors function. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-06 Zafer Selcuk Aygin

Motivated by string theory scattering amplitudes that are invariant under a discrete U-duality, we study Fourier coefficients of Eisenstein series on Kac-Moody groups. In particular, we analyse the Eisenstein series on $E_9(R)$, $E_{10}(R)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-04 Philipp Fleig , Axel Kleinschmidt , Daniel Persson

Let $f=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}a(n)q^{n}\in S_{k+1/2}(N,\chi_{0})$ be a non-zero cuspidal Hecke eigenform of weight $k+\frac{1}{2}$ and the trivial nebentypus $\chi_{0}$ where the Fourier coefficients $a(n)$ are real. Bruinier and Kohnen…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Mezroui Soufiane

In the present article we define the algebra of differential modular forms and we prove that it is generated by Eisenstein series of weight $2,4$ and 6. We define Hecke operators on them, find some analytic relations between these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hossein Movasati

Let $E(z,s)$ be the non-holomorphic Eisenstein series for the modular group $SL(2,{\mathbb Z})$. The classical Kronecker limit formula shows that the second term in the Laurent expansion at $s=1$ of $E(z,s)$ is essentially the logarithm of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Jay Jorgenson , Cormac O'Sullivan , Lejla Smajlović

Solvability of the rational quantum integrable systems related to exceptional root spaces $G_2, F_4$ is re-examined and for $E_{6,7,8}$ is established in the framework of a unified approach. It is shown the Hamiltonians take algebraic form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Konstantin G. Boreskov , Alexander V. Turbiner , Juan C. Lopez Vieyra

We study congruences between cuspidal modular forms and Eisenstein series at levels which are square-free integers and for equal even weights. This generalizes our previous results from Naskr\k{e}cki [17] for prime levels and provides…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Bartosz Naskręcki

Recently, Allen et al. developed the Explicit Hypergeometric Modularity Method (EHMM) that establishes the modularity of a large class of hypergeometric Galois representations in dimensions two and three. Motivated by this framework, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Sipra Maity , Rupam Barman

From the theory of modular forms, there are exactly $[(k-2)/6]$ linear relations among the Eisenstein series $E_k$ and its products $E_{2i}E_{k-2i}\ (2\le i \le [k/4])$. We present explicit formulas among these modular forms based on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-10 Minoru Hirose , Nobuo Sato , Koji Tasaka

In 1975, Cohen constructed a kind of one-variable modular forms of half-integral weight, says $r+(1/2),$ whose $n$-th Fourier coefficient $H(n)$ only occurs when $(-1)^r n$ is congruent to 0 or 1 modulo 4. The space of modular forms whose…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-21 Ren He Su

In this article we define the algebra of differential modular forms and we prove that it is generated by Eisenstein series of weight $2,4$ and 6. We define Hecke operators on them, find some analytic relations between these Eisenstein…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hossein Movasati

This paper examines fields of rationality in families of cuspidal automorphic representations of unitary groups. Specifically, for a fixed $A$ and a sufficiently large family $\mathcal{F}$, a small proportion of representations $\pi\in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-01 John Binder

Let $K = \mathbb{Q}(i)$. We study the Petersson inner product of a Hermitian Eisenstein series of Siegel type on the unitary group $U_{5}(K)$, diagonally-restricted on $U_2(K)\times U_2(K)\times U_1(K)$, against two Hermitian cuspidal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Thanasis Bouganis , Rafail Psyroukis