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The integration of blockchain technology in robotic systems has been met by the community with a combination of hype and skepticism. The current literature shows that there is indeed potential for more secure and trustable distributed…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Lei Fu , Salma Salimi , Jorge Peña Queralta , Tomi Westerlund

Efficient and intuitive Human-Robot interfaces are crucial for expanding the user base of operators and enabling new applications in critical areas such as precision agriculture, automated construction, rehabilitation, and environmental…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Paulo Padrao , Jose Fuentes , Tero Kaarlela , Alfredo Bayuelo , Leonardo Bobadilla

Traditional software development in robotics is about programming functionality in the CPU of a given robot with a pre-defined architecture and constraints. With adaptive computing, instead, building a robotic behavior is about programming…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-09 Víctor Mayoral-Vilches , Giulio Corradi

Robot Operating System (ROS) is widely used in academia and industry, and importantly is leveraged in safety-critical robotic systems. The quality of ROS software can affect the safety and security properties of robotics systems; therefore,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Mohannad Alhanahnah

Developments in mobile robot navigation have enabled robots to operate in warehouses, retail stores, and on sidewalks around pedestrians. Various navigation solutions have been proposed, though few as widely adopted as ROS Navigation. 10…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-07-26 Steve Macenski , Francisco Martín , Ruffin White , Jonatan Ginés Clavero

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, robotics, and Internet of Things, multi-robot systems are progressively acquiring human-like environmental perception and understanding capabilities, empowering them to complete complex…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Wanli Ni , Ruyu Luo , Xinran Zhang , Peng Wang , Wen Wang , Hui Tian

ROSflight is a lean, open-source autopilot ecosystem for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Designed by researchers for researchers, it is built to lower the barrier to entry to UAV research and accelerate the transition from simulation to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Jacob Moore , Phil Tokumaru , Ian Reid , Brandon Sutherland , Joseph Ritchie , Gabe Snow , Tim McLain

We propose the Ratio1 AI meta-operating system (meta-OS), a decentralized MLOps protocol that unifies AI model development, deployment, and inference across heterogeneous edge devices. Its key innovation is an integrated blockchain-based…

A key component of any robot is the interface between robotics middleware software and physical motors. New robots often use arbitrary, messy mixtures of closed and open motor drivers and error-prone physical mountings, wiring, and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Chris Waltham , Andy Perrett , Rakshit Soni , Charles Fox

The 5G mobile networks extend the capability for supporting collaborative robot operations in outdoor scenarios. However, the restricted battery life of robots still poses a major obstacle to their effective implementation and utilization…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Arnau Romero , Carmen Delgado , Lanfranco Zanzi , Xi Li , Xavier Costa-Pérez

Adaptive robots in dynamic production environments require robust perception capabilities, including 6D pose estimation and multi-object tracking. To address limitations in real-world data dependency, noise robustness, and spatiotemporal…

Rigid-formation navigation of multiple robots is essential for applications such as cooperative transportation. This process involves a team of collaborative robots maintaining a predefined geometric configuration, such as a square, while…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Qun Yang , Soung Chang Liew

The second generation of Robotic Operating System, ROS 2, has gained much attention for its potential to be used for safety-critical robotic applications. The need to provide a solid foundation for timing correctness and scheduling…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-31 Hoora Sobhani , Hyunjong Choi , Hyoseung Kim

The increasing popularity of the Rust programming language in building robotic applications using the Robot Operating System (ROS 2) raises questions about its real-time execution capabilities, particularly when employing asynchronous…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Martin Škoudlil , Michal Sojka , Zdeněk Hanzálek

The growth of the Internet of Things has enabled a new generation of applications, pushing computation and intelligence toward the network edge. This trend, however, exposes challenges, as the heterogeneity of devices and the complex…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Jéssica Consciência , António Grilo

This paper introduces the ROS2 control and the Hardware Interface (HW) integration for the Fanuc CRX- robot family. It explains basic implementation details and communication protocols, and its integration with the Moveit2 motion planning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Paolo Franceschi , Marco Faroni , Stefano Baraldo , Anna Valente

In the context of Intelligent Transportation Systems and the delivery of goods, new technology approaches need to be developed in order to cope with certain challenges that last mile delivery entails, such as navigation in an urban…

The vision of the Internet-of-Things (IoT) embodies the seam- less discovery, configuration, and interoperability of networked devices in various settings, ranging from home automation and multimedia to autonomous vehicles and manufacturing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-12-15 Filipe Campos , José Pereira

Transmissive reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) represent a transformative architecture for future wireless networks, enabling a paradigm shift from traditional costly base stations to low-cost, energy-efficient transmitters. This…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Zhengwei Jiang , Yufeng Zhou , Xusheng Zhu , Wen Chen , Qingqing Wu , Kai-Kit Wong

Failures in robotics can have disastrous consequences that worsen rapidly over time. This, the ability to rely on robotic systems, depends on our ability to monitor them and intercede when necessary, manually or autonomously. Prior work in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-09-12 Ritwik Gupta , Zachary T. Kurtz , Sebastian Scherer , Jonathon M. Smereka