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Related papers: Self-dual Higgs transitions: Toric code and beyond

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Non-invertible one-form symmetries are naturally realized in (2+1)d topological quantum field theories. In this work, we consider the potential realization of such symmetries in (2+1)d conformal field theories, investigating whether gapless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-07 Clay Cordova , Diego García-Sepúlveda , Kantaro Ohmori

We investigate the quantum phase diagram of an ``odd'' variant of the two-dimensional Ising Fradkin--Shenker model, characterized by a uniform background of static $e$ and $m$ charges. Using large-scale tensor network and exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-23 Umberto Borla , Ayush De , Snir Gazit

Topological phase transitions beyond anyon condensation remain poorly understood. A notable example is the transition between the toric code (TC) and double semion (DS) phases, which has two distinct $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological orders in (2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-16 Qi Zhang , Wen-Tao Xu

In this study, we examine effective field theories of superconducting phases with topological order, making connection to proposed realizations of exotic topological phases(including those hosting Ising and Fibonacci anyons) in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-14 David J. Clarke , Chetan Nayak

We study the quantum mechanics of a system of topologically interacting particles in 2+1 dimensions, which is described by coupling the particles to a Chern-Simons gauge field of an inhomogeneous group. Analysis of the phase space shows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. A. Bais , N. M. Muller

Fully gapped two-dimensional superconductors coupled to dynamical electromagnetism are known to exhibit topological order. In this work, we develop a unified low-energy description for spin-singlet paired states by deriving topological…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-01-17 Sergej Moroz , Abhinav Prem , Victor Gurarie , Leo Radzihovsky

Metastable CP-odd domains of the hot QCD matter are coupled to QED via the chiral anomaly. The topology of electromagnetic field in these domains is characterized by magnetic helicity. It is argued, using the Maxwell-Chern-Simons model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-04 Kirill Tuchin

We study relativistic self-dual Chern-Simons-Higgs systems in the presence of uniform background fields that explicitly break CTP. A rich, but discrete vacuum structure is found when the gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken, while the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Kimyeong Lee , Piljin Yi

Within gauge/gravity duality, we study the class of four dimensional CFTs with chiral anomaly described by Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in five dimensions. In particular we determine the phase diagram at finite temperature, chemical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-28 Martin Ammon , Julian Leiber , Rodrigo P. Macedo

A topological phase can undergo a phase transition driven by anyon condensation. A potential obstruction to such a mechanism could arise if there exists a symmetry between anyons that have non-trivial mutual statistics. Here we consider…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Yu-Hsueh Chen , Tarun Grover

Self-dual solitons of Chern-Simons Higgs theory are examined in curved spacetime. We derive duality transformation of the Einstein Chern-Simons Higgs theory within path integral formalism and study various aspects of dual formulation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Bok Keun Chung , Jin-Mo Chung , Seongtag Kim , Yoonbai Kim

We study a novel abelian gauge theory in 2+1 dimensions which has surprising theoretical and phenomenological features. The theory has a vanishing coefficient for the square of the electric field $e_i^2$, characteristic of a quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Michael Mulligan , Chetan Nayak , Shamit Kachru

Topological phase transitions are typically characterized by abrupt changes in a quantized invariant. Here we report a contrasting paradigm in non-Hermitian parity-time symmetric systems, where the topological invariant remains conserved,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-31 Kang Yang , Zhi Li , Peng Xue , Emil J. Bergholtz , Piet W. Brouwer

It is a long-standing question to extend the definition of 3-dimensional Chern-Simons theory to one which associates values to 1-manifolds with boundary and to 0-manifolds. We provide a solution in case the gauge group is a torus. We also…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-06-19 Daniel S. Freed , Michael J. Hopkins , Jacob Lurie , Constantin Teleman

We investigate the thermodynamics and dynamics of the electroweak phase transition by modelling the infrared physics with classical Yang-Mills Higgs theory. We discuss the accuracy of this approach and conclude that, for quantities whose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 Guy D. Moore , Neil G. Turok

Study of boundary phase transition in toric code under cylinder geometry via bulk projective measurement is reported. As the frequency of local measurement for bulk qubits is increased, spin-glass type long-range order on the boundaries…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-01 Yoshihito Kuno , Takahiro Orito , Ikuo Ichinose

In this work, we attack the problem of "chiral phase instability" ($\chi$PI) in a quantum chromodynamics (QCD) system under a parallel and constant electromagnetic field. The $\chi$PI refers to that: When $I_2\equiv{\bf E\cdot B}$ is larger…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-14 Gaoqing Cao

The chiral phase transition at finite temperature is studied by using the Schwinger-Dyson equation in the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory, in which the dual Higgs mechanism plays an essential role on both the color confinement and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Shoichi Sasaki , Hideo Suganuma , Hiroshi Toki

We investigate cosmological phase transitions in various composite Higgs models consisting of four-dimensional asymptotically-free gauge field theories. Each model may lead to a confinement-deconfinement transition and a phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-05 Kohei Fujikura , Yuichiro Nakai , Ryosuke Sato , Yaoduo Wang

We investigate how symmetry and topological order are coupled in the ${2+1}$d $\mathbb{Z}_{N}$ rank-2 toric code for general $N$, which is an exactly solvable point in the Higgs phase of a symmetric rank-2 $U(1)$ gauge theory. The symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-29 Salvatore D. Pace , Xiao-Gang Wen
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