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It is shown that globally positive solutions of a linear second order parabolic partial differential equation on a bounded domain, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, are unique up to multiplication by a positive constant.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-24 Janusz Mierczyński

We study a parametric Robin problem driven by a nonlinear nonhomogeneous differential operator and with a superlinear Carath\'eodory reaction term. We prove a bifurcation-type theorem for small values of the parameter. Also, we show that as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu , Dušan D. Repovš

In this paper, we study the following nonlinear Kirchhoff problem involving critical growth: $$ \left\{% \begin{array}{ll} -(a+b\int_{\Omega}|\nabla u|^2dx)\Delta u=|u|^4u+\lambda|u|^{q-2}u, u=0\ \ \text{on}\ \ \partial\Omega, \end{array}%…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-08 Liejun Shen , Xiaohua Yao

We deal with the existence of positive solutions for a two-point boundary value problem associated with the nonlinear second order equation $u''+a(x)g(u)=0$. The weight $a(x)$ is allowed to change its sign. We assume that the function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Guglielmo Feltrin

We consider the initial value problem for the thermal-diffusive combustion systems of the form: $u_{1,t}= Delta_{x}u_1 - u_1 u_2^m$, $u_{2,t}= d Delta_{x} u_2 + u_1 u_2^m$, $x in R^{n}$, $n geq 1$, $m geq 1$, $d > 1$, with bounded uniformly…

chao-dyn · Physics 2016-08-31 P. Collet , J. Xin

Reaction-diffusion equations have several applications in the field of population dynamics and some of them are characterized by the presence of a factor which describes different types of food sources in a heterogeneous habitat. In this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Guglielmo Feltrin , Elisa Sovrano

In this paper, we consider a doubly nonlinear parabolic equation $ \partial _t \beta (u) - \nabla \cdot \alpha (x , \nabla u) \ni f$ with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition in a bounded domain, where $\beta : \mathbb{R} \to 2 ^{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Shun Uchida

In this paper we study the existence of solutions for nonlinear boundary value problems ({\phi}(u' ))' = f(t,u,u'), l(u,u')=0 where l(u,u') =0 denotes the Dirichlet or mixed conditions on [0, T], {\phi} is a bounded, singular or classic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Dionicio Pastor Dallos Santos

In this paper, the existence of smooth positive solutions to a Robin boundary-value problem with non-homogeneous differential operator and reaction given by a nonlinear convection term plus a singular one is established. Proofs chiefly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Umberto Guarnotta , Salvatore A. Marano , Dumitru Motreanu

In this paper we prove the existence of at least one positive solution for the nonlocal semipositone problem \[ \displaystyle \left\{\begin{array}{rcll} (-\Delta)_p^s(u) &=& \lambda f(u) \qquad & \text{in} \ \ \Omega \\u &=& 0 & \text{in} \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Emer Lopera , Camila López , Raúl E. Vidal

We study the following quasilinear elliptic equation $$ -\Delta_p u + (\beta\Phi(x)-a(x)) u^{p-1} + b(x)g(u)=0 \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N \quad \quad \quad (P_\beta) $$ where $p>1$, $\Phi \in L^\infty_{loc}(\mathbb{R}^N)$, $a,b \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Phuoc-Tai Nguyen , Hoang-Hung Vo

IIn this paper we consider the problem $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{rcl} -\Delta u+V_{\lambda}(x)u=(I_{\mu}*|u|^{2^{*}_{\mu}})|u|^{2^{*}_{\mu}-2}u \ \ \mbox{in} \ \ \mathbb{R}^{N},\\ u>0 \ \ \mbox{in} \ \ \mathbb{R}^{N}, \end{array}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Claudianor O. Alves , Giovany M. Figueiredo , Riccardo Molle

The main purpose of this paper is to show that there exists a positive number $\lambda_{1}$, the first eigenvalue, such that some $p(x)$-Laplace equation admits a solution if $\lambda=\lambda_{1}$ and that $\lambda_{1}$ is simple, i.e.,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Yushan Jiang , Yongqiang Fu

The paper is devoted to the study of positive solutions of a second-order linear elliptic equation in divergence form in a domain $D\subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ that satisfy an oblique boundary condition on a portion of $\partial D$. First, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Yehuda Pinchover , Idan Versano

In a recent paper D. D. Hai showed that the equation $ -\Delta_{p} u = \lambda f(u) \mbox{in} \Omega$, under Dirichlet boundary condition, where $\Omega \subset {\bf R^N}$ is a bounded domain with smooth boundary $\partial\Omega$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-22 J. V. Goncalves , M. R. Marcial

We consider a nonlinear Dirichlet problem driven by the $(p,q)$-Laplacian and with a reaction which is parametric and exhibits the combined effects of a singular term and of a superdiffusive one. We prove an existence and nonexistence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Patrick Winkert

We construct positive singular solutions for the problem $-\Delta u=\lambda \exp (e^u)$ in $B_1\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ ($n\geq 3$), $u=0$ on $\partial B_1$, having a prescribed behaviour around the origin. Our study extends the one in Y.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-13 Marius Ghergu , Olivier Goubet

In this article, we investigate the existence and multiplicity of solutions to the Robin problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u = \lambda f(u) & \text{in } \Omega, \frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu} + \gamma u=0 & \text{on }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-01 José Carmona Tapia , Antonio J. Martínez Aparicio , Pedro J. Martínez-Aparicio

We consider the equation $-\Delta u= |x|^{\alpha}|u|^{p-1}u$ for any $\alpha\geq 0$, either in $\mathbb R^2$ or in the unit ball $B$ of $\mathbb R^2$ centered at the origin with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. We give a sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-29 Isabella Ianni , Alberto Saldana

In this paper, under very general assumptions, we prove existence and regularity of distributional solutions to homogeneous Dirichlet problems of the form $$\begin{cases} \displaystyle - \Delta_{1} u = h(u)f & \text{in}\, \Omega,\newline…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Virginia De Cicco , Daniela Giachetti , Francescantonio Oliva , Francesco Petitta
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