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Theoretically, the coordinate measurement of two identical particles at a point by two narrowly separated narrow detectors, is interpreted in the limit of shrinking width and separation, as the detection of two particles by a single narrow…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 Avi Marchewka , Er'el Granot , Zeev Schuss

This paper characterizes the maximum mean discrepancies (MMD) that metrize the weak convergence of probability measures for a wide class of kernels. More precisely, we prove that, on a locally compact, non-compact, Hausdorff space, the MMD…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-06 Carl-Johann Simon-Gabriel , Alessandro Barp , Bernhard Schölkopf , Lester Mackey

We study continuity and discontinuity of the upper and lower (modified) box-counting, Hausdorff, packing, (modified) correlation measure-dimension mappings under the weak, setwise and TV topology on the space of Borel measures respectively…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Liangang Ma

We investigate the behavior of small subsets of causal sets that approximate Minkowski space in three, four, and five dimensions, and show that their effective dimension decreases smoothly at small distances. The details of the short…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-14 J. Abajian , S. Carlip

Let $(\Omega,\mathcal{F})$ be a standard Borel space and $\mathcal{P}(\mathcal{F})$ the collection of all probability measures on $\mathcal{F}$. Let $E\subset\Omega\times\Omega$ be a measurable equivalence relation, that is,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Luca Pratelli , Pietro Rigo

We introduce a method to determine whether a given generalised quantum measurement is isolated or it belongs to a family of measurements having the same prescribed symmetry. The technique proposed reduces to solving a linear system of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-09 W. Bruzda , D. Goyeneche , K. Życzkowski

In this paper we quantify the notion of antisymmetry of the Fourier transform of certain vector valued measures. The introduced scale is related to the condition appearing in Uchiyama's theorem and is used to give a lower bound for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Rami Ayoush , Michał Wojciechowski

We concern the structrue of generating weighted IFSs of a self-similar measure on the real line. We provide various sufficient conditions for the existence of a minimal generating weighted IFS of a self-similar measure on the real line.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Junda Zhang

We consider the minimization problem of $\phi$-divergences between a given probability measure $P$ and subsets $\Omega$ of the vector space $\mathcal{M}_\mathcal{F}$ of all signed finite measures which integrate a given class $\mathcal{F}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-26 Michel Broniatowski , Amor Keziou

If $(X,d)$ is a Polish metric space of dimension $0$, then by Wadge's lemma, no more than two Borel subsets of $X$ can be incomparable with respect to continuous reducibility. In contrast, our main result shows that for any metric space…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Philipp Schlicht

Constrained quantization for a Borel probability measure refers to the idea of estimating a given probability by a discrete probability with a finite number of supporting points lying on a specific set. The specific set is known as the…

We initiate the rigorous study of classification in semimetric spaces, which are point sets with a distance function that is non-negative and symmetric, but need not satisfy the triangle inequality. For metric spaces, the doubling dimension…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-02-24 Lee-Ad Gottlieb , Aryeh Kontorovich

A result of P. Tukia from 1989 says that Lebesgue measure on $\mathbb{R}$ has conformal dimension zero: for every $\epsilon > 0$, there is a Borel set $G \subset \mathbb{R}$ of full Lebesgue measure, and a quasisymmetric homeomorphism $f…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Tuomas Orponen

We consider the question of characterising the incompatibility of sets of high-dimensional quantum measurements. We introduce the concept of measurement incompatibility in subspaces. That is, starting from a set of measurements that is…

Quantization of compressed sensing measurements is typically justified by the robust recovery results of Cand\`es, Romberg and Tao, and of Donoho. These results guarantee that if a uniform quantizer of step size $\delta$ is used to quantize…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-10-06 S. Güntürk , A. Powell , R. Saab , Ö. Yılmaz

In this note, we investigate $C^2$ differential images of the homogeneous self-similar measure associated with an IFS $\mathcal{I}=\{\rho x+a_j\}_{j=1}^m$ satisfying the strong separation condition and a positive probability vector…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Yuanyang Chang , Xiang Gao

We aim to address the following question: if we start with a quantum state with a spontaneously broken higher-form symmetry, what is the fate of the system under weak local quantum measurements? We demonstrate that under certain conditions,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-21 Kaixiang Su , Nayan Myerson-Jain , Chong Wang , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

The prepare-and-measure scenario offers the possibility to infer the dimension of an unknown physical system in a device-independent way, i.e. using only raw measurement data with apparatuses regarded as black boxes. We provide here a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-08 Julio I. de Vicente

The quantization scheme in probability theory deals with finding a best approximation of a given probability distribution by a probability distribution that is supported on finitely many points. For a given $k\geq 2$, let $\{S_j : 1\leq…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Mrinal Kanti Roychowdhury

We study equivalent descriptions of the vague, weak, setwise and total-variation (TV) convergence of sequences of Borel measures on metrizable and non-metrizable topological spaces in this work. On metrizable spaces, we give some equivalent…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Liangang Ma