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We study linear series on curves inducing injective morphisms to projective space, using zero-dimensional schemes and cohomological vanishings. Albeit projections of curves and their singularities are of central importance in algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Edoardo Ballico , Emanuele Ventura

I review some of my recent work on non-lorentzian geometry. I review the classification of kinematical Lie algebras and their associated Klein geometries. I then describe the Cartan geometries modelled on them and their characterisation in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-29 José Figueroa-O'Farrill

We discuss the unique existence, arising by analogy to that in algebraically special space-times, of a CR structure realized on null infinity for any asymptotically flat Einstein or Einstein-Maxwell space-time.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ezra T. Newman , Pawel Nurowski

We describe up to finite coverings causal flat affine complete Lorentzian manifolds such that the past and the future of any point are closed near this point. We say that these manifolds are strictly causal. In particular, we prove that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. M. Gichev , O. S. Morozov

We use the isotropic projection of Laguerre geometry in order to establish a correspondence between plane curves and null curves in the Minkowski $3$-space. We describe the geometry of null curves (Cartan frame, pseudo-arc parameter,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Boaventura Nolasco , Rui Pacheco

Let $n\geq 1$ be an integer, $\mathcal L \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a compact smooth affine real hypersurface, not necessarily connected. We prove that there exists $c>0$ and $d_0\geq 1$, such that for any $d\geq d_0$, any smooth complex…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Damien Gayet

Koras-Russell threefolds are certain smooth contractible complex hypersurfaces in affine complex four-space which are not algebraically isomorphic to affine three-space. One of the important examples is the cubic Russell threefold, defined…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-02 Lucy Moser-Jauslin

We point out that the geometry of connected totally geodesic compact null hypersurfaces in Lorentzian manifolds is only slightly more specialized than that of Riemannian flows over compact manifolds, the latter mathematical theory having…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-01 R. A. Hounnonkpe , E. Minguzzi

We introduce and study the notion of null manifold. This is a smooth manifold ${\mathcal N}$ endowed with a degenerate metric $\gamma$ with one-dimensional radical at every point. We also define the notion of ruled null manifold, which is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-13 Marc Mars

The present paper mainly presents, for example, explicit classifications of compact smooth manifolds having non-empty boundaries and simple structures where the dimensions are general. Studies of this type is fundamental and important. They…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Naoki Kitazawa

Herein we present open problems and survey examples and theorems concerning sequences of Riemannian manifolds with uniform lower bounds on scalar curvature and their limit spaces. Examples of Gromov and of Ilmanen which naturally ought to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Christina Sormani

We construct rotating black holes in Carroll gravity using two distinct approaches. In one of them, we exploit the freedom in the Carroll compatible connection to encode rotation. In particular, we construct rotating solutions in magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-20 Florian Ecker , Daniel Grumiller , Lucas Hörl , Mattéo Leturcq--Daligaux , Alfredo Pérez

In this work, a method for constructing null foliations of spacetime is presented. This method is used to specify equivalence classes of null generators, whose representatives can be associated lightlike co-normals that are locally affine…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-26 Albert Huber

We construct a class of Lorentzian harmonic maps into the de-Sitter $2$-space satisfying the eigenvalue equation $\Box N=2H^2N$ for the d'Alambert operator $\Box$ and a non-zero constant $H$ from framed null curves. We also investigate two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Shintaro Akamine , Hirotaka Kiyohara

We give a complete classification of polynomial models for smooth real hypersurfaces of finite Catlin multitype in $\mathbb C^3$, which admit nonlinear infinitesimal CR automorphisms. As a consequence, we obtain a sharp 1-jet determination…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Martin Kolar , Francine Meylan

We describe here what appears to be a new structure that is hidden in all asymptotically vanishing Maxwell fields possessing a non-vanishing total charge. Though we are dealing with real Maxwell fields on real Minkowski space nevertheless,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carlos Kozameh , E. T. Newman , Gilberto Silva-Ortigoza

We show that for a noncollapsing sequence of closed, connected, oriented Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature uniformly bounded from below and diameter uniformly bounded above, Gromov-Hausdorff convergence essentially agrees with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Rostislav Matveev , Jacobus W. Portegies

The null distance of Sormani and Vega encodes the manifold topology as well as the causality structure of a (smooth) spacetime. We extend this concept to Lorentzian length spaces, the analog of (metric) length spaces, which generalize…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Michael Kunzinger , Roland Steinbauer

Orthogonal spaces are vector spaces together with a quadratic form whose associated bilinear form is non-degenerate. Over fields of characteristic two, there are many quadratic forms associated to a given bilinear form and quadratic…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Charlotte Kestner , Nicholas Ramsey

We initiate a systematic scan of the landscape of black holes in any spacetime dimension using the recently proposed blackfold effective worldvolume theory. We focus primarily on asymptotically flat stationary vacuum solutions, where we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Roberto Emparan , Troels Harmark , Vasilis Niarchos , Niels A. Obers