English
Related papers

Related papers: Mass generation for the two dimensional O(N) Linea…

200 papers

We study the lattice Yang-Mills-Higgs model with inverse gauge coupling $\beta>0$ and Higgs length $\alpha>0$, in the ``complete breakdown of symmetry" regime. For lattice dimension $d\ge 2$ and (abelian) gauge group U(1), we prove that for…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Sourav Chatterjee , Oren Yakir

Using the effective potential, the large-$N$ nonlinear $O(N)$ sigma model with the curvature coupled term is studied on $S^2\times R^1$. We show that, for the conformally coupled case, the dynamical mass generation of the model in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Dae-Yup Song

We consider the evolution of perturbations to a flat FRW universe that arise from a ``stiff source,'' such as a self-ordering cosmic field that forms in a global symmetry-breaking phase transition and evolves via the Kibble mechanism.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Andrew H. Jaffe

We study the $O(2N)$ symmetric Gross-Neveu model at finite density in the presence of a $U(1)$ chemical potential $h$ for a generic number $a \leq N-2$ of fermion fields. By combining perturbative quantum field theory, semiclassical large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Francesco Benini , Ohad Mamroud , Tomas Reis , Marco Serone

We consider the random-phase sine-Gordon model in two dimensions. It describes two-dimensional elastic systems with random periodic disorder, such as pinned flux-line arrays, random field XY models, and surfaces of disordered crystals. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-09 Pierre Le Doussal , Zoran Ristivojevic , Kay Jörg Wiese

We consider a series of massive scaling limits m_1 -> infty, q -> 0, lim m_1 q = Lambda_{3} followed by m_4 -> infty, Lambda_{3} -> 0, lim m_4 Lambda_{3} = (Lambda_2)^2 of the beta-deformed matrix model of Selberg type (N_c=2, N_f=4) which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 H. Itoyama , T. Oota , N. Yonezawa

We consider the strong-coupling phase in a model of $O(N)$ spin-2 field theory in de Sitter spacetime and the effective mass of spin-2 fields therein. In the strong-coupling phase, the Higuchi bound limits the mass parameter in the theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-05 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

The large-N limit of gauge theories has been playing a crucial role in theoretical physics over the decades. Despite its importance, little is known outside the planar limit where the 't Hooft coupling $\lambda=g_{YM}^2N$ is fixed. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Tatsuo Azeyanagi , Mitsutoshi Fujita , Masanori Hanada

We show that $\N=1$ gauge theories with an adjoint chiral multiplet admit a wide class of large-N double-scaling limits where $N$ is taken to infinity in a way coordinated with a tuning of the bare superpotential. The tuning is such that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Gaetano Bertoldi , Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes

We obtain the perturbative expansion of the free energy on $S^4$ for four dimensional Lagrangian ${\cal N}=2$ superconformal field theories, to all orders in the 't Hooft coupling, in the planar limit. We do so by using supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-12 Bartomeu Fiol , Jairo Martínez-Montoya , Alan Rios Fukelman

We discuss various aspects of the O(N)-model in the vacuum and at finite temperature within the Phi-derivable expansion scheme to order lambda^2. In continuation to an earlier work, we look for a physical parametrization in the N=4 case…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-19 Gergely Markó , Urko Reinosa , Zsolt Szép

The O(n) non-linear $\sigma$-model is simulated on 2-dimensional regular and random lattices. We use two different levels of randomness in the construction of the random lattices and give a detailed explanation of the geometry of such…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Alles , M. Beccaria

The AGT conjecture relates \mathcal{N}=2 4d SUSY gauge theories to 2d CFTs. Matrix model techniques can be used to investigate both sides of this relation. The large N limit refers here to the size of Young tableaux in the expression of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-02 Jean-Emile Bourgine

We calculate the string tension, K, and some of the lightest glueball masses, M, in 3+1 dimensional SU(N) lattice gauge theories for N=2,3,4,5 . From the continuum extrapolation of the lattice values, we find that the mass ratios,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 B. Lucini , M. Teper

We study large $N$ limits of the hyperbolic $O(N)$ linear sigma model ($\text{HLSM}_N$) on the two-dimensional torus $\mathbb T^2$, namely, a system of $N$ interacting stochastic damped nonlinear wave equations (SdNLW) with coupled cubic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Ruoyuan Liu , Shao Liu , Tadahiro Oh

For two families of four-dimensional off-shell N = 2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma-models constructed originally in projective superspace, we develop their formulation in terms of N = 1 chiral superfields. Specifically, these theories are:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Sergei M. Kuzenko

We present a method for simulating relativistic and nonrelativistic scalar field theories at finite density, with matter transforming in the fundamental representation of the global symmetry group O(N). The method avoids the problem of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael G. Endres

We consider supersymmetric sigma models on the Kahler target spaces, with twisted mass. The Kahler spaces are assumed to have holomorphic Killing vectors. Introduction of a superpotential of a special type is known to be consistent with N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 A. Losev , M. Shifman

Exact expressions for correlation functions are known for the large-$N$ (planar) limit of the $(1+1)$-dimensional ${\rm SU}(N)\times {\rm SU}(N)$ principal chiral sigma model. These were obtained with the form-factor bootstrap, an entirely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Peter Orland

The time evolution of O(N) symmetric lambda Phi^4 scalar field theory is studied in the large N limit. In this limit the <Phi> mean field and two-point correlation function <Phi Phi> evolve together as a self-consistent closed Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Fred Cooper , Salman Habib , Yuval Kluger , Emil Mottola