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This article describes a new way of controlling robots using soft tactile sensors: pose-based tactile servo (PBTS) control. The basic idea is to embed a tactile perception model for estimating the sensor pose within a servo control loop…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-07-05 Nathan F. Lepora , John Lloyd

Executing contact-rich manipulation tasks necessitates the fusion of tactile and visual feedback. However, the distinct nature of these modalities poses significant challenges. In this paper, we introduce a system that leverages visual and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Ying Yuan , Haichuan Che , Yuzhe Qin , Binghao Huang , Zhao-Heng Yin , Kang-Won Lee , Yi Wu , Soo-Chul Lim , Xiaolong Wang

Stable and robust robotic grasping is essential for current and future robot applications. In recent works, the use of large datasets and supervised learning has enhanced speed and precision in antipodal grasping. However, these methods…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Boya Zhang , Iris Andrussow , Andreas Zell , Georg Martius

Tactile sensing is an important sensing modality for robot manipulation. Among different types of tactile sensors, magnet-based sensors, like u-skin, balance well between high durability and tactile density. However, the large sim-to-real…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Beining Han , Abhishek Joshi , Jia Deng

Inspired by the human ability to perform complex manipulation in the complete absence of vision (like retrieving an object from a pocket), the robotic manipulation field is motivated to develop new methods for tactile-based object…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Jingxi Xu , Shuran Song , Matei Ciocarlie

Soft pneumatic robot manipulators are popular in industrial and human-interactive applications due to their compliance and flexibility. However, deploying them in real-world scenarios requires advanced sensing for tactile feedback and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Ruohan Zhang , Uksang Yoo , Yichen Li , Arpit Agarwal , Wenzhen Yuan

Accurate perception of object hardness is essential for safe and dexterous contact-rich robotic manipulation. Here, we present TactEx, an explainable multimodal robotic interaction framework that unifies vision, touch, and language for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Felix Verstraete , Lan Wei , Wen Fan , Dandan Zhang

Grasping is a core task in robotics with various applications. However, most current implementations are primarily designed for rigid items, and their performance drops considerably when handling fragile or deformable materials that require…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Leonel Giacobbe , Jingdao Chen , Chuangchuang Sun

The potential of large tactile arrays to improve robot perception for safe operation in human-dominated environments and of high-resolution tactile arrays to enable human-level dexterous manipulation is well accepted. However, the increase…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-05-16 Brayden Hollis , Stacy Patterson , Jeff Trinkle

Contact-rich manipulation has become increasingly important in robot learning. However, previous studies on robot learning datasets have focused on rigid objects and underrepresented the diversity of pressure conditions for real-world…

We address key limitations in existing datasets and models for task-oriented hand-object interaction video generation, a critical approach of generating video demonstrations for robotic imitation learning. Current datasets, such as Ego4D,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Hongxiang Zhao , Xingchen Liu , Mutian Xu , Yiming Hao , Weikai Chen , Xiaoguang Han

Robots engaged in complex manipulation tasks require robust material property recognition to ensure adaptability and precision. Traditionally, visual data has been the primary source for object perception; however, it often proves…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Hengxu You , Tianyu Zhou , Jing Du

Many robotic hands currently rely on extremely dexterous robotic fingers and a thumb joint to envelop themselves around an object. Few hands focus on the palm even though human hands greatly benefit from their central fold and soft surface.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Sandra Q. Liu , Edward H. Adelson

This paper presents a novel design of a soft tactile finger with omni-directional adaptation using multi-channel optical fibers for rigid-soft interactive grasping. Machine learning methods are used to train a model for real-time prediction…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-01 Linhan Yang , Xudong Han , Weijie Guo , Fang Wan , Jia Pan , Chaoyang Song

Real-time prediction of deformation in highly compliant soft materials remains a significant challenge in soft robotics. While vision-based soft tactile sensors can track internal marker displacements, learning-based models for 3D contact…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Junhui Lee , Hyosung Kim , Saekwang Nam

Robotic manipulation has made significant advancements, with systems demonstrating high precision and repeatability. However, this remarkable precision often fails to translate into efficient manipulation of thin deformable objects. Current…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Chao Zhao , Chunli Jiang , Lifan Luo , Shuai Yuan , Qifeng Chen , Hongyu Yu

Tactile sensing is fundamental to robotic systems, enabling interactions through physical contact in multiple tasks. Despite its importance, achieving high-resolution, large-area tactile sensing remains challenging. Electrical Impedance…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Huazhi Dong , Ronald B. Liu , Sihao Teng , Delin Hu , Peisan , E , Francesco Giorgio-Serchi , Yunjie Yang

In this paper we address the challenge of exploration in deep reinforcement learning for robotic manipulation tasks. In sparse goal settings, an agent does not receive any positive feedback until randomly achieving the goal, which becomes…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Nikola Vulin , Sammy Christen , Stefan Stevsic , Otmar Hilliges

Tactile sensing is critical to fine-grained, contact-rich manipulation tasks, such as insertion and assembly. Prior research has shown the possibility of learning tactile-guided policy from teleoperated demonstration data. However, to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Kelin Yu , Yunhai Han , Qixian Wang , Vaibhav Saxena , Danfei Xu , Ye Zhao

Tactile sensors are believed to be essential in robotic manipulation, and prior works often rely on experts to reason the sensor feedback and design a controller. With the recent advancement in data-driven approaches, complicated…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Ya-Yen Tsai , Bidan Huang , Yu Zheng , Lei Han , Wang Wei Lee , Edward Johns