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Drones are becoming indispensable in many application domains. In data-driven missions, besides sensing, the drone must process the collected data at runtime to decide whether additional action must be taken on the spot, before moving to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Giorgos Polychronis , Foivos Pournaropoulos , Christos D. Antonopoulos , Spyros Lalis

Analyzing the gaze accuracy characteristics of an eye tracker is a critical task as its gaze data is frequently affected by non-ideal operating conditions in various consumer eye tracking applications. In this study, gaze error patterns…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-11 Anuradha Kar

This paper presents an indoor pose estimation system for micro aerial vehicles (MAVs) with a single WiFi access point. Conventional approaches based on computer vision are limited by illumination conditions and environmental texture. Our…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Shengkai Zhang , Wei Wang , Tao Jiang

This paper describes a machine learning approach to determine the abrasive belt wear of wide belt sanders used in industrial processes based on acoustic data, regardless of the sanding process-related parameters, Feed speed, Grit Size, and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-16 Maximilian Bundscherer , Thomas H. Schmitt , Sebastian Bayerl , Thomas Auerbach , Tobias Bocklet

In this study, we leveraged Channel State Information (CSI), commonly utilized in WLAN communication, as training data to develop and evaluate five distinct machine learning models for recognizing human postures: standing, sitting, and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-13 Tomoya Tanaka , Ayumu Yabuki , Mizuki Funakoshi , Ryo Yonemoto

Low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites are leveraged to support new position, navigation, and timing (PNT) service alternatives to GNSS. These alternatives require accurate propagation of satellite position and velocity with a realistic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Alex Moody , Penina Axelrad , Rebecca Russell

The manifold extended Kalman filter (Manifold EKF) has found extensive application for attitude determination. Magnetometers employed as sensors for such attitude determination are easily prone to disturbances by their sensitivity to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Arjun Sadananda , Ravi Banavar , Kavi Arya

Artificial intelligence is applied in a range of sectors, and is relied upon for decisions requiring a high level of trust. For regression methods, trust is increased if they approximate the true input-output relationships and perform…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-05 A. I. Parkes , A. J. Sobey , D. A. Hudson

For effective autonomous navigation,estimation of the pose of the robot is essential at every sampling time. For computing an accurate estimation,odometric error needs to be reduced with the help of data from external sensor. In this work,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-12-07 Debajyoti Banerji , Ranjit Ray , Jhankar Basu , Indrajit Basak

Ensuring the reliability and safety of automated decision-making is crucial. It is well-known that data distribution shifts in machine learning can produce unreliable outcomes. This paper proposes a new approach for measuring the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-14 Daniel Sikar , Artur Garcez , Tillman Weyde , Robin Bloomfield , Kaleem Peeroo

This paper introduces two novel nonlinear stochastic attitude estimators developed on the Special Orthogonal Group \mathbb{SO}\left(3\right) with the tracking error of the normalized Euclidean distance meeting predefined transient and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-23 Hashim A. Hashim

Data-driven prediction and physics-agnostic machine-learning methods have attracted increased interest in recent years achieving forecast horizons going well beyond those to be expected for chaotic dynamical systems. In a separate strand of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-05-19 Georg A. Gottwald , Sebastian Reich

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of how excitation design influences the identification of the inertia properties of rigid nano- and micro-satellites. We simulate nonlinear attitude dynamics with reaction-wheel coupling,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Matteo El-Hariry , Vittorio Franzese , Miguel Olivares-Mendez

Gridded satellite precipitation datasets are useful in hydrological applications as they cover large regions with high density. However, they are not accurate in the sense that they do not agree with ground-based measurements. An…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-03-06 Georgia Papacharalampous , Hristos Tyralis , Anastasios Doulamis , Nikolaos Doulamis

Imitation learning is promising for robotic manipulation, but \emph{precise insertion} in the real world remains difficult due to contact-rich dynamics, tight clearances, and limited demonstrations. Many existing visuomotor policies depend…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Han Sun , Sheng Liu , Yizhao Wang , Zhenning Zhou , Shuai Wang , Haibo Yang , Jingyuan Sun , Qixin Cao

We showcase machine learning (ML) inspired target selection algorithms to determine which of all potential targets should be selected first for spectroscopic follow up. Efficient target selection can improve the ML redshift uncertainties as…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-16 Ben Hoyle , Kerstin Paech , Markus Michael Rau , Stella Seitz , Jochen Weller

Estimation of rigid body attitude motion is a long-standing problem of interest in several applications. This problem is challenging primarily because rigid body motion is described by nonlinear dynamics and the state space is nonlinear.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Maziar Izadi , Sasi Prabhakaran Viswanathan , Amit Kumar Sanyal , Carlos Silvestre , Paulo Oliveira

Methane is a potent greenhouse gas and a major driver of climate change, making its timely detection critical for effective mitigation. Machine learning (ML) deployed onboard satellites can enable rapid detection while reducing downlink…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Maggie Chen , Hala Lamdouar , Luca Marini , Laura Martínez-Ferrer , Chris Bridges , Giacomo Acciarini

Accurate proprioceptive odometry is fundamental for legged robot navigation in GPS-denied and visually degraded environments where conventional visual odometry systems fail. Current approaches face critical limitations: analytical filtering…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Changsheng Luo , Yushi Wang , Wenhan Cai , Mingguo Zhao

Physics-based motion imitation is central to humanoid control, yet current evaluation metrics (e.g., joint position error) only measure how well a policy imitates but not how difficult the motion itself is. This conflates policy performance…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Zhaorui Meng , Lu Yin , Xinrui Chen , Anjun Chen , Shihui Guo , Yipeng Qin