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Related papers: Imperfect blockade in Rydberg superatoms

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Quantum entanglement is crucial for simulating and understanding exotic physics of strongly correlated many-body systems, such as high--temperature superconductors, or fractional quantum Hall states. The entanglement of non-identical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 Y. Zeng , P. Xu , X. D. He , Y. Y. Liu , M. Liu , J. Wang , D. J. Papoular , G. V. Shlyapnikov , M. S. Zhan

We have numerically simulated quantum tomography of single-qubit and two-qubit quantum gates with qubits represented by mesoscopic ensembles containing random numbers of atoms. Such ensembles of strongly interacting atoms in the regime of…

Optically trapped Rydberg atoms are a suitable platform to explore quantum many-body physics mediated by long-range atom--atom interactions that can be engineered through externally applied light fields. However, this approach is limited to…

Quantum information processing with neutral atoms relies on Rydberg excitation for entanglement generation. While the use of heavy divalent or open-shell elements, such as strontium or ytterbium, has benefits due to their optically active…

Multiqubit entanglement is an indispensable resource for quantum information science. In particular, the entanglement of photons is of conceptual interest due to its implications in measurement-based quantum computing, communication, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-08 Chao-Wei Yang , Yong Yu , Jun Li , Bo Jing , Xiao-Hui Bao , Jian-Wei Pan

Photon-photon scattering in vacuum is extremely weak. However, strong effective interactions between single photons can be realized by employing strong light-matter coupling. These interactions are a fundamental building block for quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-07 Dibyendu Roy , C. M. Wilson , Ofer Firstenberg

This topical review addresses how Rydberg atoms can serve as building blocks for emerging quantum technologies. Whereas the fabrication of large numbers of artificial quantum systems with the uniformity required for the most attractive…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 C. S. Adams , J. D. Pritchard , J. P. Shaffer

Controlling molecular binding at the level of single atoms is one of the holy grails of quantum chemistry. Rydberg macrodimers -- bound states between highly excited Rydberg atoms -- provide a novel perspective in this direction. Resulting…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 Simon Hollerith , Johannes Zeiher

The long-range interaction between Rydberg-excited atoms endows a medium with large optical nonlinearity. Here, we demonstrate an optical switch to operate on a single photon from an entangled photon pair under a Rydberg electromagnetically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-03 Yi-Chen Yu , Ming-Xin Dong , Ying-Hao Ye , Guang-Can Guo , Dong-Sheng Ding , Bao-Sen Shi

Rydberg blockade of ultracold atoms is considered now as one of the most promising tools for the implementation of quantum computing, but its fidelity can be substantially compromised by detrimental excitation of the neighbouring atoms.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-05-05 Yurii V. Dumin

Entanglement between a single photon and a matter qubit is an indispensable resource for quantum repeater and quantum networks. With atomic ensembles, the entanglement creation probability is typically very low to inhibit high-order events.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Jun Li , Ming-Ti Zhou , Chao-Wei Yang , Peng-Fei Sun , Jian-Long Liu , Xiao-Hui Bao , Jian-Wei Pan

Recent developments in the study of ultracold Rydberg gases demand an advanced level of experimental sophistication, in which high atomic and optical densities must be combined with excellent control of external fields and sensitive Rydberg…

Rydberg atom arrays constitute a promising quantum information platform, where control over several hundred qubits has been demonstrated. Further scaling could significantly benefit from coupling to integrated optical or electronic devices,…

Quantum gates and entanglement based on dipole-dipole interactions of neutral Rydberg atoms are relevant to both fundamental physics and quantum information science. The precision and robustness of the Rydberg-mediated entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 Xiao-Feng Shi

We study the interaction of two photons in a Rydberg atomic ensemble under the condition of electromagnetically induced transparency, combining a semi-classical approach for pulse propagation and a complete quantum treatment for quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-07 Bing He , A. V. Sharypov , Jiteng Sheng , Christoph Simon , Min Xiao

Configurable arrays of optically trapped Rydberg atoms are a versatile platform for quantum computation and quantum simulation, also allowing controllable decoherence. We demonstrate theoretically, that they also enable proof-of-principle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-06 Kaustav Mukherjee , Johannes Schachenmayer , Shannon Whitlock , Sebastian Wüster

We study the long-range interaction of a single ion with a highly excited ultracold Rydberg atom and report on the direct observation of ion-induced Rydberg excitation blockade mediated over tens of micrometer distances. Our hybrid ion-atom…

Devices capable of deterministically manipulating the photonic entanglement are of paramount importance, since photons are the ideal messengers for quantum information. Here, we report a Rydberg-atom-based entanglement filter that preserves…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 Gen-Sheng Ye , Biao Xu , Yue Chang , Shuai Shi , Tao Shi , Lin Li

We study the interplay of photons interacting with an artificial atom in the presence of a controlled dephasing. Such artifical atoms consisting of several independent scatterer can exhibit remarkable properties superior to single atoms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-12 Jens Honer , Robert Löw , Hendrik Weimer , Tilman Pfau , Hans Peter Büchler

The Rydberg blockade is a key ingredient for entangling atoms in arrays. However, it requires atoms to be spaced well within the blockade radius, which limits the range of local quantum gates. Here we break this constraint using Floquet…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-08 Luheng Zhao , Michael Dao Kang Lee , Mohammad Mujahid Aliyu , Huanqian Loh