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Related papers: Complexity and structure scalars of Type II matter…

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We review the status of understanding of the fractal structure of the quantum spacetime of 2d gravity coupled to conformal matter with c <= 1, with emphasis put on the results obtained last year.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 K. N. Anagnostopoulos

We describe how chiral matter charged under SU(N) and SO(2N) gauge groups arises from codimension seven singularities in compactifications of M-theory on manifolds with G(2) holonomy. The geometry of these spaces is that of a cone over a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Per Berglund , Andreas Brandhuber

Duality covariant curvature and torsion tensors in double field theory/generalized geometry are central in analyzing consistent truncations, generalized dualities, and related integrable $\sigma$-models. They are constructed systematically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-25 Falk Hassler , David Osten , Yuho Sakatani

We study compactifications of type II theories on SU(2) x SU(2) structure manifolds to six, five and four spacetime dimensions. We use the framework of generalized geometry to describe the NS-NS sector of such compactifications and derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-23 Hagen Triendl , Jan Louis

We provide a unified description of the three covariant superspace approaches to ${\cal N}=2$ conformal supergravity in four dimensions: (i) conformal superspace; (ii) $\mathsf{U}(2)$ superspace; and (iii) $\mathsf{SU}(2)$ superspace. Each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-16 S. M. Kuzenko , E. S. N. Raptakis , G. Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

Active and passive scalars transported by an incompressible two-dimensional conductive fluid are investigated. It is shown that a passive scalar displays a direct cascade towards the small scales while the active magnetic potential builds…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Celani , M. Cencini , A. Mazzino , M. Vergassola

We discuss a new covariant scalar-tensor system aimed to realise Ho\v{r}ava proposal for a power-counting renormalizable theory of gravity, with the special feature of not propagating scalar degrees of freedom in an appropriate gauge. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-28 Javier Chagoya , Gianmassimo Tasinato

This work discusses scalar-tensor theories of gravity, with a focus on the Brans-Dicke subclass, and one that also takes note of the latter's equivalence with $f(R)$ gravitation theories. A 1+3 covariant formalism is used in this case to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-08 Joseph Ntahompagaze , Amare Abebe , Manasse R. Mbonye

The prevalence of multivariate space-time data collected from monitoring networks and satellites, or generated from numerical models, has brought much attention to multivariate spatio-temporal statistical models, where the covariance…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-03-14 Huang Huang , Ying Sun , Marc G. Genton

For the quadratic theory of gravity with a scalar field, exact solutions are found for gravitational-wave models in Shapovalov~I~type spacetimes, which do not arise in models of the general theory of relativity. The theory of gravity under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-20 Konstantin Osetrin , Ilya Kirnos , Altair Filippov

We investigate general properties of Kerr-Schild (KS) metrics in n>4 spacetime dimensions. First, we show that the Weyl tensor is of type II or more special if the null KS vector k is geodetic (or, equivalently, if T_{ab}k^ak^b=0). We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-12 Marcello Ortaggio , Vojtech Pravda , Alena Pravdova

This paper aims to derive a definition of complexity for a dynamic spherical system in the background of self-interacting Brans-Dicke gravity. We measure complexity of the structure in terms of inhomogeneous energy density, anisotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-06 M. Sharif , Amal Majid

We describe the geomety of a set of scalar fields coupled to gravity. We consider the formalism of a differential Z_2-graded algebra of $2\times 2$ matrices whose elements are differential forms on space-time. The connection and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Mohammedi

The scalar invariant, I, constructed from the "square" of the first covariant derivative of the curvature tensor is used to probe the local geometry of static spacetimes which are also Einstein spaces. We obtain an explicit form of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Manash Mukherjee , F. P. Esposito , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

The 4-dimensionally covariant approach to multiconstituent Newtonian fluid dynamics presented in the preceding article of this series is developed by construction of the relevant 4-dimensional stress energy tensor whose conservation in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Brandon Carter , Nicolas Chamel

We discuss certain general features of type B warped spacetimes which have important consequences on the material content they may admit and its associated dynamics. We show that, for Warped B spacetimes, if shear and anisotropy are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Carot , L. A. Nunez

Geometry of the spacetime with a spherical shell embedded in it is studied in two coordinate systems - in Kodama-Schwarzschild coordinates and in Gaussian normal coordinates. We consider transformations between the coordinate systems as in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-23 Mikhail Z. Iofa

A covariant, composite scalar diquark, Fadde'ev amplitude model for the nucleon is used to calculate pseudoscalar, isoscalar- and isovector-vector, axial-vector and scalar nucleon form factors. The last yields the nucleon sigma-term and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-14 J. C. R. Bloch , C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt

We present a framework to describe completely general first-order perturbations of static, spatially compact, and locally rotationally symmetric class II spacetimes within the theory of general relativity. The perturbation variables are by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-10 Paulo Luz , Sante Carloni

We study a universe filled with dust-like matter in the form of discrete inhomogeneities (e.g., galaxies and their groups and clusters) and two sets of perfect fluids with linear and nonlinear equations of state, respectively. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-21 Maxim Eingorn , Claus Kiefer , Alexander Zhuk
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